Educating and cultivating minors in the current form is a major event related to the future and destiny of the party and the country. The party and government have always attached importance to the healthy growth of minors, and have carried out a lot of work and conducted effective education in view of their physical and mental development process and ideological and behavioral characteristics. The implementation of the Law on the Protection of Minors, the Law on the Prevention of Juvenile Delinquency, the Marriage Law and other related laws has brought the protection of minors into the legal track. The implementation of these laws can help minors form good ideological, moral and cultural development, promote the all-round development of minors, be conducive to the development of advanced productive forces and advanced culture, and be of great significance to ensuring the long-term stability and prosperity of the country. The growth of minors is influenced by many social factors. Go deep into the reality of the law on the protection of minors, and adopt various ways to educate minors in ideology, morality and legal system, help them establish a correct world outlook, outlook on life and values, and guide them to establish lofty ideals. We should educate minors in patriotism and collectivism and help them establish the idea of serving the people. We should help minors to establish the concept of obeying the law. To promote the formation of legal concept and legal consciousness, we should optimize the cultural environment for the growth of minors. At present, the cultural environment in which minors grow up in some places is not optimistic. Some unscrupulous operators use internet cafes, video game rooms, video halls and pirated publications that are not from secretaries' family laws to wander around pornography, violence, gambling, superstition and other content, endangering the health of minors and inducing them to poison. Parents and society reacted strongly to this. To optimize the cultural environment for the growth of minors, on the one hand, we should pay attention to the management of cultural market, on the other hand, we should pay attention to the construction of activity places. In view of the growing influence of the Internet on minors and the disorderly operation of Internet cafes, relevant departments should strengthen the management of Internet cafes. Local people's congresses can issue corresponding laws and regulations in a timely manner to regulate the operation order of Internet cafes. It is necessary to create a good activity position for minors. Museums, memorial halls, science and technology museums, cultural centers, theaters, stadiums, parks and other places should give priority to minors' activities. Education is the main way to cultivate new people with "four haves", and it is necessary to fully protect minors' right to education and improve their education level. In recent years, education for minors has developed rapidly, learning opportunities have increased unprecedentedly, and the quality of education has been greatly improved. However, the rate of compulsory education in some rural areas has declined, and the situation of minors in poor areas has greatly improved. Primary and middle school students have a lot of leisure time, but the facilities for extracurricular activities are seriously insufficient and the form is monotonous and poor; Some families love children too much, and some family education methods are simple and rude. These problems need to be studied by relevant parties and solved step by step. We should focus on protecting special groups of minors, such as divorced families, disabled minors, delinquent minors and other groups that need special attention from society. We should make sure that their lives are guaranteed and they have a place to go to school. For different families, it is necessary to reduce the negative impact of family breakdown on the physical and mental health of minors. For disabled minors, we should respect their personality, properly arrange their life and study, and guide them to strive for self-improvement; For minors who have slipped, we should base ourselves on education, probation and rescue, and urge them to turn over a new leaf. In addition, incidents that infringe on the legitimate rights and interests of minors occur from time to time, and the work of safeguarding rights must not be relaxed. On the one hand, minors should have a door to complain and a way to protect their rights that suits their characteristics. On the other hand, we should educate minors on self-protection and guide them to learn to protect their rights according to law. The protection of minors involves a wide range and is a social system project. Qi Xin needs the concerted efforts of the whole society. Party committees and governments at all levels should vigorously support the protection of minors, especially in some weak areas such as rural areas and towns, and increase publicity and education among the floating population. Judicial organs should severely crack down on criminal acts that infringe upon the legitimate rights and interests of minors, punish serious criminal crimes such as poisoning teenagers and abducting and selling minors, and severely punish minors who violate the law and commit crimes according to law. We should adhere to the principle of giving priority to education and supplementing punishment. Mass organizations such as the Communist Youth League and the Women's Federation should play a bridge role and continue to carry out mass activities such as Project Hope. Parents should edify minors with healthy thoughts and conduct, educate them with scientific methods, and help them form good moral character and behavior. Schools should fully implement the national education policy, implement independent education, and promote students' all-round physical and mental development. So should the news media. This is also an important task for every educator. References:

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