Longnan outside Kansai is a national 4A-level tourist attraction and a "national key cultural relics protection unit" with a history of more than 200 years. The whole building is famous for its complete preservation, unique style, grand scale and complete functions. Known as the "Oriental Roman Castle" and the "Forbidden City scattered among the people", it is located near the Kansai Market about 15km east of Longnan County, Jiangxi Province.
The Guanxi Wai in Longnan was built in 1798 (the third year of Qing Jiaqing) and completed in 1827 (the seventh year of Daoguang), which lasted nearly 30 years and was built by Xu Mingjun, a famous Guanxi monarch. Later generations are different from the old ones, so they are called "new realms". According to experts' research, Guanxi Xinwei is a representative Hakka paddock with the most complete preservation, structure and function in southern Jiangxi.
Located at the southernmost tip of Jiangxi, longnan county is known as the "South Gate of Jiangxi", with a population of 300,000 and a land area of 164 1 square kilometer. Longnan is rich in tourism resources, including Kansai Xinwei, a national key cultural relics protection unit, Jiulian Mountain, a national nature reserve, Xiaowangdan Mountain, a provincial scenic spot and so on.
Longnan is also rich in mineral resources, mainly rare earth, tungsten, coal, limestone and iron ore. Among them, the reserves of heavy rare earths rank first in the world and are known as the "hometown of heavy rare earths". The main local famous local products are Longnan garlic, Longnan chestnut and mushrooms.
Hakka enclosed houses are unique Hakka dwellings and an important materialized carrier of Hakka culture. It fully embodies the superb architectural art of Hakkas. It is not only praised by architects as a miracle in the history of folk architecture, but also fascinated historians, folklorists, artists and many tourists because of its profound cultural connotation.
The outer wall of Hakka paddock is not only the load-bearing outer wall of paddock, but also the defensive wall of the whole paddock. Hakka enclosed houses, together with Beijing quadrangles, caves in northern Shaanxi and earthen enclosed buildings in western Fujian, are called "four ancient dwellings" in China. Hakka wai houses in Gannan are mainly distributed in Longnan, Quannan, Dingnan and Anyuan counties, with a total of about 600. Longnan is the most concentrated.
Hakka enclosed houses in southern Jiangxi are mostly square, showing a different style from the round earth buildings in western Fujian and the dragon enclosed houses in eastern and western Guangdong. There are more than 370 enclosed houses of different shapes in longnan county. Among them, the number, scale, style and preservation of "square houses" are the highest in China, which has become a hot spot for people from all walks of life to visit and seek their roots.
The most famous Hakka enclosed houses in Longnan are Guanxi Xinwei, Yi Yan enclosed house in Yangcun, which was approved as a national key cultural relics protection unit in 200 1, Wushiwei in Yangcun, which was on the scene of CCTV's "Oriental Time and Space Live China" column. Kansai Xinwei is located in Xinwei Village, Kansai Town, longnan county, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province. Built between Jiaqing and Daoguang years in Qing Dynasty, it has a history of 180 years. It was built by Xu Mingjun, a famous gentleman in Kansai.
Xu Mingjun ranks fourth among the brothers, so he is also called Xu Laosi. Xu Laosi once made a fortune in the timber business, and later opened a drugstore and pawnshop. His assets grew bigger and bigger and he became a rich man. Because there are more and more children, the original family enclosure has become more and more crowded, so it took millions and more than ten years to build this enclosure. Because there is no formal name, it is in contrast with the old enclosure "Xichang enclosure", commonly known as "new enclosure".
The total area of Kansai New Wai is over 7,700 square meters. Surrounded by mountains and waters, bamboos, ponds, farmland and blue sky complement each other. The paddock is rectangular, with a wall height of 10 m and a wall thickness of 1 m. There is a tall "cannon corner building" at the four corners. There are many gun holes and windows scattered on the wall, which are solemn and solemn. There are two doors, the east gate is the way for dignitaries to get in and out by bridge, and the west gate is the way for riding horses.
There is a winding path leading to a secluded place, and the porch eaves are painted gold. The main buildings are arranged in five groups, with 14 patios, which are symmetrically divided into 18 halls in the middle of the ancestral hall. This can be fully proved by the praise of Hakka people for the "18th Hall on the 9th Floor". There are two beautifully carved male and female stone lions on both sides of the ancestral hall gate, and two playful little lions are carved on the lioness. A huge screen wall stands in front, and behind it is a garden. There is a stage in the garden, and in front of the screen is a small attic on the second floor, which is used to open and close and enjoy the scenery.
The inner passage runs through all buildings, with a total of more than 100 houses, with scientific layout and rigorous structure. It not only has the functions of security defense, wind and earthquake resistance, regulating yin and yang, being warm in winter and cool in summer, but also has rich Hakka cultural connotation. Every building has a touching story, and every temple has a beautiful legend.
Outside the west gate of Xinwei, there is also a place for people to relax, covering an area of 1.600 square meters. It is called "Zhou Xiaohua" and has pavilions on the mainland. Dig a 680-square-meter lake in the middle and build an island in the lake. There are rockeries, towers, stone tables and chairs on the island, and two small bridges connect the island. Due to the age, the buildings on the island have already been destroyed.
How about learning more about Longnan Kansai Scenic Area? , enter: See more.
Tourist attractions in longnan county, Jiangxi
There are many scenic spots in longnan county, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province, and there are 10 scenic spots worth visiting. They are: Xiaowudang Scenic Area, Kansai Outer Scenic Area, Qianxin Town Scenic Area, Longnan Li Yuanwei Tourist Area, Jiulianshan National Nature Reserve, Kansai Xinwei, Gannan Waifu, Xichang Wai, Longnan Longtou Tower and Kansai Tower.
Xiaowudang scenic spot
Xiaowudang Scenic Area is located in longnan county, Ganzhou City, with a planned total area of 30.8 square kilometers. It consists of Wudang and Kansai, including four scenic spots, namely Wudang Peak, Yubi Peak, Tangqi Mountain and Kansai Wai, and four independent scenic spots, namely Yi Yan Yuanfang, Taiping Bridge, Wushiwei and Caiwu Ancient Banyan. Xiaowudang Scenic Area is characterized by Danxia peak forest landscape and Gannan Hakka enclosed house cultural landscape, and the scenic spots are concentrated. In the scenic spot, the Danxia peak forest stretches for ten miles along the national highway 105, forming a representative landscape of the Danxia peak forest corridor in China. Guanxi Xinwei, Yi Yan Wai House and other enclosed houses are well preserved, large in scale and rich in functions. They are typical representatives of Hakka square houses in southern Jiangxi and have high historical, scientific and artistic value. Xiaowudang Mountain is located at the junction of Jiangxi and Guangdong provinces, 45 kilometers away from Longnan County. It is a scenic spot integrating the scenery of Danxia Stone Forest and Buddhist culture. The main peak is 864 meters above sea level. There is 105 national highway on the west side of Xiaowudang Mountain, which runs through the whole territory and is 220 kilometers away from Guangzhou. Under the warm sunshine, the Danxia Stone Forest is even more splendid. Walking slowly on the stone steps up the mountain and looking up at the peaks is magnificent and awe-inspiring. Those rugged stone peaks are like heavenly soldiers descending from the earth.
Guanxiwei scenic spot
The scenic spot is located in Kansai Town, longnan county, 25 kilometers away from the county seat. The descendants of Kaiji ancestor Xu Youweng moved from Taihe, Jiangxi Province to Kansai in the early Southern Song Dynasty, with a history of nearly a thousand years. Ancient villages are located between small basins in Kansai Cave. There is a Guanxi River in the center that flows from north to south to nine bends and eighteen bends. Qingfeng stands in the east, protected by ancient pagodas in the west, Dongshan rises in the south, and water flows in the north, surrounded by mountains. It has a natural shape and covers an area of about 3 square kilometers. Existing well-preserved Kansai Wai, Xichang Wai, Gaopeng Wai, Fuhe Wai, Shenzhen Xia Wei, Tian Xin Wai, etc. The village is connected as a whole, and each enclosure has its own characteristics. It is a well-preserved ancient residential complex in Ming and Qing Dynasties, reflecting the architectural style and paddock characteristics in different periods in southern Jiangxi. Kansai Xinwei, the core of the scenic spot, is the best-preserved, largest-scale and most functional Hakka square residence in China. It is a palace-style building with nine floors and eighteen halls. It is known as "the ancient Roman castle in the East, the living fossil of the tungsten fort in the Han and Jin Dynasties" and "the palace scattered among the people". Kansai New Wai was built in the third year of Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty (1798), covering an area of 27,000 square meters, with 20 buildings and a construction area of 7,898 square meters. There are ancestral halls, halls, inner gardens, stages, Zhou Xiaohua and Meihua Academy.
Qianxin townlet
ChanTownScenicArea is located in Dongkeng Village, Tang Lin Township, longnan county, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province. The entrance to the scenic spot is located on the side of National Highway 105, 3 kilometers away from Longnan exit of Daguang Expressway 13, and 26 kilometers away from Longnan Station. Qianxin Town in Longnan is located on the edge of Jiulian Mountain, with an average elevation of 600 meters. There are 6.5438+10,000 mu of bamboo forests and organic tea gardens 1 10,000 mu, and the negative oxygen ions are as high as 654.38+ 0.65438+10,000 per cubic meter. Qianxin Town Scenic Spot in Longnan includes four core scenic spots: Sakura Valley, Jingxin Lake, Muxin Valley and Qianxinyuan. The main attractions are observation deck, Qiancha Cultural Center, Tuyao Chicken House, yuzhu House, oil mill and restaurant. With an overall planning of 6,543,800 mu, it is a leisure and holiday experience base integrating tea culture, tourism, leisure and holiday, health care, business meetings, agricultural and sideline products, traditional crafts and farming experience. The observation deck is located on the Chashan Mountain in the center of Qianxin Town, Longnan, with a width of 100 meters. Under the observation deck, there are ancient roads all around. Qiancha Cultural Center Qiancha Cultural Center is located in the center of Qianxin Town, Longnan City. The Cultural Center integrates exhibition, shopping and tea tasting, and displays the historical and cultural wall of Qian tea, Qian tea and historical celebrities, the origin of Qian tea, Qian tea poems, Qian tea products and Qian tea inheritance.
Longnan Li Yuanwei tourist scenic spot
Li Yuanwei's magical Bagua Lane has a large scale, different styles and scientific layout of living facilities. The fence is surrounded by a fence 789 meters (2,366 city feet) long and 4 meters high. According to the evolution of the Eight Diagrams, there are gates in the east, south, west and north directions, and there are 12 watchtowers around them. The main building layout in the paddock is centered on Jiga Ancestral Hall, Longting Mansion, Lishu Mansion and Newly Built Mansion (one hall and three halls). On the east side of "One Temple, Three Halls" in Li Yuanwei, there is a gossip lane with a length of 1500m. These eight diagrams alleys are centered on Jiga ancestral hall, which embodies the principle of eight diagrams and has a door of life and death; In ancient times, bandits or thieves could be prevented, familiar people could extend in all directions, outsiders could easily enter the dead alley when they broke into the enclosure, and the owners in the enclosure could easily be captured or destroyed; These eight diagrams lanes can be divided into upper lanes and lower lanes. Marrying a daughter and other "red things" go up the lane and are connected with "one temple and three halls", while strangers and dead people go down the lane. Although these eight diagrams lanes are winding, the ditches can be connected and it is not easy to cause floods in heavy rain. Although the roadway is narrow, it can meet the lighting requirements of ancient buildings; Although it was built in ancient times, it can still meet most requirements of modern people.
Jiulianshan National Nature Reserve
Jiulianshan National Nature Reserve is located in longnan county, at the foot of Nanling Mountain, at the junction of Jiangxi and Guangdong. It is named after 99 peaks connecting nine counties in Jiangxi and Guangdong provinces. It is the only nature reserve in our province that has joined the biosphere of China. On the land of 265,438+0,300 hectares, there are dense forests and dense primary subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forests, and there are many ancient plants, including Alsophila spinulosa and Ginkgo biloba, which are called living fossils, as well as Cretaceous residual plants Taxus mairei and bamboo cypress. The territory has rolling peaks and valleys, deep and magnificent, forest landscape, cultural landscape and Hakka customs, harmonious coexistence between man and nature, beautiful ecological environment and rich biodiversity. There are 2796 species of higher plants, 226 species of birds and 404 species of forest insects/kloc-0, which are famous for their green, sunny and forest landscape. Its natural environment and natural landscape resources are unique and self-contained. Jiulianshan is the southern gate of our province facing Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan. It is 270km away from Guangzhou, 2 10km away from Ganzhou, and 105 national highway runs through the whole territory. The Beijing-Kowloon Railway runs across the county. The transportation is convenient and fast. From a bustling city, it takes less than half a day to reach a quiet and distinctive "Xanadu", which has strong tourism time and space benefits and economic location advantages. Jiulianshan Nature Reserve has a unique natural environment and rich natural resources, its beautiful forest scenery and fresh and quiet landscape.
Round houses in Guangxi
Located in Xinxu Village, Kansai Town, longnan county City, Jiangxi Province, and Liyuzhai, Yangcun Town, respectively, they are two large earthen castles inhabited by Hakka people. Among them, Kansai New Wai was built in the third year of Qing Jiaqing (1798), covering an area of 27,000 square meters, with 20 buildings and a construction area of 7,898 square meters. There are ancestral halls, halls, inner gardens, stages, Zhou Xiaohua and Meihua Academy. Yiyan Yuanwu was built in the seventh year of Shunzhi in Qing Dynasty (1650). There are four floors in the shape of a "mouth", covering an area of 3,700 square meters and a building area of 374 1 square meter. There are watchtowers at the four corners of the fence. Kansai New Wai was built by Xu Mingjun, a famous gentleman in Kansai. Xu Mingjun ranks fourth among the brothers, so he is also called Lao Si. Xu Laosi once made a fortune in the timber business, and later opened a drugstore and pawnshop. His assets grew bigger and bigger and he became a rich man. Because there are more and more children, the original family enclosure has become more and more crowded, so it took millions and more than ten years to build this enclosure. Because there is no formal name, it is in contrast with the old enclosure "Xichang enclosure", commonly known as "new enclosure". There is a story about Kansai Xinwei. The total area of Kansai New Wai is over 7,700 square meters. Surrounded by mountains and waters, bamboos, ponds, farmland and blue sky complement each other. The new fence is square, 88 meters long and 88 meters wide. The wall is about 9 meters high and 2 meters thick, and a turret with a height of 15 meters is built at each corner of the wall. Overlooking the Kansai New Wai, its overall structure looks like a huge "Hui", and the middle part of the "Kou" is the ancestral hall of the enclosed house.
Gannan Wei Wu
The enclosed houses in southern Jiangxi constitute a peculiar cultural landscape of Hakka dwellings. According to Wan Younan's investigation and study, enclosed houses, as the name implies, are closed houses. Its outer wall is not only the load-bearing outer wall of the enclosure, but also the defensive wall of the whole enclosure. Most of its gates are like Pan Anwei, Yi Yan Round House and Longguangwei. There are more than 500 enclosed houses in Gannan, which were produced in the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, mainly distributed in Longnan, Dingnan, Quannan, Xinfeng, Anyuan and Xunwu. The big one covers an area of 10000 square meters, the largest one in Longnan Li Yuanwei is 37000 square meters, and the smallest one is 50 to 60 square meters. Seen from the plane, it can be divided into two categories: mouth shape and Chinese characters. Its shape is mostly square, but also round, semi-circular and irregular. The structural form consists of concrete, river pebbles, blue bricks and stones. The most representative enclosed houses are Guanxi Xinwei in Longnan, Yi Yan Wai in Yangcun, Longguangwei in Taojiang, Dongsheng in Anyuan Town and Egong Tianxin in Dingnan. Gannan wai house is a kind of solid folk house with fresh name defense characteristics, which integrates ancient temples, folk houses and castles. The external wall of the paddock is 1 m thick (swallow-wing wall 1.45 m thick) and is three or four stories high. There are all kinds of bunkers protruding outward and upward at the four corners. In order to eliminate the dead angle, some put corners on the bunkers and cantilever a single small bunker. There are rows of blastholes on the top floor around. The door wall is particularly thick, the door frame is made of huge stones, and the thick wooden door is nailed with iron sheets. There are many doors behind the board door, and there are also heavy toilets behind the doors.
Xichang Xu
Xichang Wei is the ancestral home of Xu Mingjun (commonly known as "Xu Laosi"), the founder of Kansai Xinwei. This is an irregular wall gradually built by his ancestors, father and brothers. It is located in the northeast of Kansai Xinwei, with a linear distance of less than 500 meters. Xichang Fair, commonly known as "Xichang", was named after the ship number and the brand of timber were marked as "Xichang" when the Xu Shi family ran the timber business. Covering a total area of about 5,257.6 square meters, it is mainly composed of three main buildings: Li Jiaotang (Li Xiao, the father of Xu Mingjun), ancestral hall, six fireplaces (named after Xu gave birth to six sons) and descendants of Ming Zeng (third), Ming Jun (fourth) and Zhi Ming (fifth). According to legend, the paddock is modeled after the toad shape of Xu's geomantic treasure house, so the paddock is shaped like a toad. Because Xichang Wai was gradually built by several generations, the buildings in the paddock are independent, and there is no unified planning and layout, showing a chaotic situation. According to the field investigation and interview data and the inspection and analysis of buildings, it is possible to build some buildings in the paddock first, and then build the surrounding walls, paddock, gatehouse and artillery building according to the safety needs. The relationship between the existing buildings in the paddock is roughly filial piety hall, which may have been built in the late Ming Dynasty, followed by ancestral hall, Liu Dahuotang, guanyin temple, Wai Gate House, Artillery House, Zhi Ming House and Mingzeng Four Houses.
Longnan longtou tower
Longtou Tower is located at the top of Longtou Peak at the junction of longnan county and quannan county. Legend has it that the Feng Shui Pagoda led by Huang from Longzhou Village, Longnan Town was built in the late Qing Dynasty. The purpose of building pagodas is because the Taojiang area in Longtou Beach is complicated, mostly with reefs and shoals, high waves and monsters, and capsizing accidents often occur. Dragon Head Snow Wave, one of the eight ancient scenic spots in Longnan, refers to the surging waves in Longtou Beach, splashing on rocks like white snow flowers. The local people raised funds to build a Long Ta to ward off evil spirits and protect the safety of passing ships. It is said that Longtou Mountain is the mouth of longnan county, where the geomantic omen is excellent. The mountains to the north of Taojiang River block the shade from the north, and the continuous peaks on the south bank can't stop the sun from the south. Three rivers, Wojiang, Lianjiang and Taojiang, winding in the mountains, gather in Longzhou near the county seat, symbolizing that the upstream rivers will continuously send wealth into Longnan's arms. In order to prevent the river from taking away wealth in a hurry, building a bibcock tower at the top of the bibcock at the water mouth is like a key, which can lock up the outflow of local talents and wealth and make up for the feng shui defect of "the river flows eastward".
Guanxi building
In Kansai Town, about 20 kilometers east of longnan county, there is a Kansai Tower built in the early Qing Dynasty. Kansai Tower stands on the top of the tail of Tianluokeng at the junction of Chengkou and Zoukeng Village. Because of the tower, the local people call this mountain "Baota shan", and Baota shan is a typical penholder. Kansai Tower is a hexagonal feng shui tower with external brick and internal wood structure. It is reddish brown and five stories high, decreasing step by step. The first floor is closed, with a width of 3 meters, a distance of about 6 meters from the opposite side and a height of 2.5 meters, without doors and windows; The second floor is 2.3 meters high; The three-story building is 2 meters high; The fourth floor 1.7m high; The fifth floor 1.5m high. The height of the tower is 10.5m, the iron arrester is installed in the shape of Ф on the top of the tower, and there are two layers of horizontal diagonal eaves tiles of about 20 cm between the layers. Starting from the second floor, there are arched doors on both sides, one of which is a transparent arch. There used to be a ladder in the tower that could climb to the top, but it was damaged.
Introduction of Wudang Mountain Scenic Spot in Longnan
Wudang Mountain in Longnan stands in Wudang Town, longnan county at the southernmost tip of Jiangxi, at the junction of Jiangxi and Guangdong, and is known as the gate of Jiangxi. South Wudang Mountain Scenic Area is adjacent to peace county, Guangdong Province in the east, Lianping County, Guangdong Province in the south, subtropical virgin forest in Jiulian Mountain in the west, and South Wudang Town in Longnan in the north. There are many scenic spots, such as Danxia Stone Forest, Lovers Peak, Dinghai Shenzhen, Nantian Yuping, Hangu Hong Fei and Air Corridor.
Wudang Mountain, with a total planned area of 13.5 square kilometers, the main peak is 864 meters above sea level. There are 99 strange peaks rising from the ground and stretching for more than ten kilometers, just like a wonderful picture scroll, slowly unfolding along the 105 national road. With the rapid development of tourism, South Wudang Mountain Scenic Area has become a tourist hotspot in Jiangxi, Guangdong, Hunan, Fujian, Hong Kong, Macao and Southeast Asia.
Beautiful rocks, overlapping peaks, shaped like a halberd, pointing to the sky. It has three areas, ten scenic spots and 94 landscapes.
What are the tourist attractions and places worth visiting in Longnan?
Gannan enclosed house 1
2. Yi Yan Round House in Yangcun
3. Hakka wine castle
4. Kansai Hakka Wai
5. Longtou Beach Scenic Area
6. Hakka Wai House
Where should Longnan travel go? Asking for a recommendation?
famous scenic spot
Xiaowudang Mountain, Guanxi Xinwei, Yuxianyan, Jiulian Mountain, Anji Mountain virgin forest, etc.
Longnan Pearl Soup: Hakka Longnan famous snack, refreshing and delicious, is a kind of green food with nourishing effect on human body, so it is very popular with people. _28]
Taiping Lentinus edodes: Yangcun Lentinus edodes, also known as "Taiping Lentinus edodes", is abundant in Yangcun Town, which is rich in mushroom and wood resources. There are more than a dozen varieties such as Pleurotus ostreatus, Lentinus edodes, flower mushrooms and winter mushrooms. Taiping Lentinus edodes has the characteristics of thick mushroom, short stalk, fresh color and crisp meat, and there is a saying that "mushrooms are not fragrant until they reach Yangcun". _28]
Yangcunwu vermicelli: Yangcunwu vermicelli is made of high-quality sweet potato powder from Jiulianshan District and refined by Hakka traditional technology. Rich in protein, crude fiber and various amino acids, it is fresh and refreshing in taste, crystal clear in color, flexible and fragrant, and deeply favored by domestic and foreign merchants. _28]
Taiping water wine: Yangcun rice wine, also known as Taiping water wine, has a very strong local flavor and excellent taste. _28]
Longnan Aobeili: an excellent local variety in Longnan. The fruit is large (200-650g), juicy, crisp, precocious and high-yielding. From small summer to mature in big summer, the yield per plant is more than 340 kg. _28]
Longnan Chestnut: The annual output of the county is about 300 tons, and its quality is better than that of Japanese chestnut and European chestnut. _28]
Longnan purple garlic is a famous specialty in longnan county, Jiangxi Province. Garlic (bulb) is purple-red or purple-white, with delicate and dense petals, and each packet of garlic generally has 10-20 petals. Garlic bags are compact and resistant to storage. Excellent quality, crispy raw food, rich flavor and rich nutrition of cooked food. _28]
Gynostemma pentaphyllum: Gynostemma pentaphyllum, also known as Gynostemma pentaphyllum, contains 82 kinds of saponins, 18 kinds of amino acids, 19 kinds of trace elements beneficial to human body and various vitamins, and is known as "South Ginseng". Gynostemma pentaphyllum tea is light yellow in color, sweet in taste, fresh and delicious, and unique in aroma. _28]
Longnan crispy peanuts: made of high-quality fresh flowers and raw materials, baked at low temperature with the ancient formula of licorice. Without bleaching, the natural color is maintained, and the fruit is thin and full, rich in trace elements such as protein, potassium, calcium and zinc. _28]
Are there any interesting places in Longnan?
Longnan county is known as "the enclosed house capital of the world and the enclosed house town of China". In 953, Nantang Baoda County was established in the eleventh year, which is located at the southernmost tip of Jiangxi Province and is under the jurisdiction of Ganzhou City.
places of historic interest and scenic beauty
Xiaowudang Mountain
Located next to the 105 national road at the junction of Jiangxi and Guangdong, it is a provincial-level scenic spot with a planned area of 13.5 square kilometers. Ninety-nine stone peaks constitute Wudang Resort, Diecui Gu Xia and Nanhai Xingyuan, eight scenic spots and fifty-four scenic spots.
Jiulianshan primeval forest
Jiulian Mountain Eco-tourism Zone, a national nature reserve, is located about 30 kilometers southwest of Xiaowudang Mountain Scenic Area, more than 70 kilometers away from the county seat, with a total area of 2 1.300 hectares. This area is rich in rare animal and plant species with subtropical low altitude characteristics. It is one of the key bird-watching areas in China and the only nature reserve in Jiangxi Province that has joined the China Biosphere.
Round houses in Guangxi
Located in Xinwei Village, Guanxi Town, Longnan County, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province, it was built in the Qing Dynasty and has a history of 180 years. Founded in the third year of Jiaqing in Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1798) and completed in the seventh year of Daoguang (A.D. 1827), it is the most well-preserved paddock found at home and abroad, and it is the largest one with the most complete structure and function among more than 500 existing Hakka paddocks in southern Jiangxi.
Longtou Beach Waterfall
The scenic spot is 7 kilometers away from the county seat and 40 minutes drifting along Taojiang River. At the beach landing place, huge stones stand on the wall, and the river pours out from the stone gorge, rolling up thousands of piles of snow, which is spectacular and is called "dragon head snow wave". The portraits of "Dragon King" and "Wind, Thunder, Rain and Electricity" standing on the shore are lifelike. After crossing the temple and entering the Yin-Yang Canyon, and passing through the winding path of the bamboo forest, you will see dozens of meters of spring water, which flies down according to the mountain trend and is magnificent. According to the Explanation of County Names, Longnan is named after the county is in the south of Baizhang Longtan.
Yang Cun Yi Yan round house
National key cultural relics, built in Shunzhi period of Qing Dynasty, have been more than 320 years ago. They were built by Lai Fuzhi of Yangcun, and named after the word "Yi Yan" in The Classic of Mountains and Seas, which means to benefit future generations. The height14.3m, wall thickness10.45m, length 410.5m and width 310.8m of Yiyan Round House are thick, firm and upright, just like a steep wall. The wall is covered with gun eyes, and four gun booths in the southeast and northwest echo each other, which can form a fire net without shooting dead angle. Access to the paddock must pass through the only paddock door, which is equipped with an outer iron gate, a middle gate and an inner wooden door. As long as the enclosure door is closed, outsiders can't enter. There is a rice barn upstairs and a well in the yard.
Myrica rubra Millennium ancient trees group
Located in Chenglong Town, in the middle and upper reaches of Taojiang River, it is 15km away from Longnan County with a total area of 18km2. Due to the construction of 1969 Niujitan Power Station, the water level and the river surface suddenly increased, forming an ecological landscape with lakes, islands in lakes and rippling blue waves. Pines, bamboos, strange stones and ancient trees on both sides of the strait are fragrant with birds and flowers and evergreen all the year round. Its Danxia scenery is like a fairyland on earth, and it is called "Jiuzhaigou in Longnan".
Tanghu hot spring
It is located next to 105 national highway, 7 kilometers south of the city/kloc-0. Dongkeng River springs have mushroomed, with more than 200 exposed areas, more than 60 bubbling holes, natural displacement of more than 600 m3/d, and the highest water temperature of 73℃. Spring water is rich in lithium, strontium, fluorine, metasilicic acid, radon and so on, which is widely used.
Yuxianyan
It is a provincial-level cultural relics protection unit in Jiangxi Province, 4 kilometers away from Longnan County and 307 meters above sea level. The rocks are all limestone and white jade, hence the name Yuyan. There is a cave called Yuxiu Cave, which can accommodate hundreds of people. There is a circular gap at the top of the cave, and the light sinks like a jade mirror. There are all kinds of stone clocks and stalagmites in the cave, and there is a well called Longjing in the cave, which is unfathomable. The tourists tried to throw them into the chaff, but later they saw the chaff coming out of Taojiang Longtou Beach, more than 20 miles away from the rocks. There are 43 calligraphy stone carvings on the cave wall, such as Wang Shouren, the imperial adviser of the Ming Dynasty, which are precious historical relics.
Hakka Jiubao
It is located in Yuzaitan, Xinli Village, Liren Town, which is 10 km away from the county seat. There are 28 households named Li and Li in Yuzaitan, with a population of 153. It is an original ecological ancient village with a history of more than 300 years. Tan Wei was built in Jiaqing period of Qing Dynasty, with a history of 200 years. It was built after the ancestors of the Li family planted indigo room, a raw material for dyeing cloth, and became rich. The paddock is 55 meters long from north to south and 45 meters wide from east to west, covering an area of 2,475 square meters. There are three-story houses 126, with four turrets. The paddock is surrounded by gun holes, and the food and rice wine needed by residents for three months are stored all the year round. It is a typical defensive Hakka paddock.
taiping bridge
Taiping Bridge is located on Taiping River, one kilometer north of Yangcun Town Street, longnan county, Jiangxi. This bridge has a unique design. It is a double-deck overlapping composite stone arch bridge with two holes, three piers and four arches, which is closely connected with Lanling and Shuikouling, and is one of the key protected cultural relics in longnan county. Yangcun Taiping Bridge, a typical covered bridge structure, is a stone arch bridge with two holes, three piers and four arches, with a four-way pavilion at the top and three rake eaves at the top. The bridge, like Changhong, spans both banks and is magnificent, and has been included in the grand view of the world bridge. It has been included in the seventh batch of national key cultural relics protection units.