1. Primary education
Primary education mainly includes preschool education and primary education, also known as basic education, which is the basis for receiving secondary and higher education. At this stage, the educated learn cultural knowledge, make preliminary preparations for life, and lay a solid foundation for improving the overall cultural level of the country. Therefore, primary education in China is compulsory, and the target is generally 7- 13 years old. At present, the primary school system is 6 years.
2. Secondary education
It refers to the cultural and vocational education that continues to be implemented on the basis of primary education. Ordinary middle schools account for the majority of secondary education, and undertake the dual tasks of transporting top students for high-level schools, cultivating talents and providing labor for national construction. In addition to general secondary education, secondary education also includes studying in secondary specialized schools. As far as general secondary education is concerned, secondary education is six years, that is, three years in junior high school and three years in senior high school.
3. Higher education
Higher education is a form of education that continues to be implemented on the premise of completing secondary education, and it is an incubator for cultivating high-level talents or professionals. China has three kinds of higher education qualifications. Simply put, it is general higher education, adult higher education and higher education self-study exam.
How to educate children in school
Teachers should always encourage their children.
Always encourage children, and never say anything in front of them that discourages them, such as "How can you be so stupid!" " ""such a simple question may be wrong. " "See how well you did in the exam. "When you say such a thing, you should avoid it. Don't say it in front of the children. It will only make your children feel inferior, and you will consciously or unconsciously think, why am I stupid? ..... this will have an impact on your future children. To help children build self-confidence, of course, we can't praise them blindly, otherwise children will feel superior and domineering, and they will not get along well with their classmates and colleagues in the future.
2. Pay more attention to children's interests and autonomous learning.
Care about children's interest in learning. For new parents, he suggested asking their children "what they have learned" every day, instead of asking "how many points did they get" frequently. You can always praise your child for "you study hard" instead of "you are really smart" ... With the encouragement, praise, support and guidance of parents, children will get a positive emotional experience and further stimulate their interest in learning. It is very important to cultivate good study habits. To cultivate good habits, parents should do five things well: respect children's opinions and communicate with them more, so that cultivating good study habits becomes children's subjective desire and conscious behavior; Put forward some specific and detailed requirements for children's study and homework to facilitate inspection and supervision; For the study habits that need to be maintained at school, we often take the initiative to communicate with school teachers and cooperate with each other to achieve the same requirements inside and outside the school and promote each other; Let children experience the happiness of success in the process of forming good habits, thus stimulating their initiative; For some aspects that need to be done, we should set an example and influence our children with our good study habits and living habits.