In order to improve the quality of research results of national educational science planning projects, improve the evaluation mechanism of educational science achievements, standardize the management of national educational science planning projects, and guide the healthy development of educational science undertakings, the National Educational Science Planning Office revised and issued the Detailed Rules for the Appraisal of Achievements of National Educational Science Planning Projects in May 2008. The Detailed Rules, consisting of eleven articles, covers the working principles, achievement requirements, appraisal methods, expert selection and appraisal procedures of the appraisal of research achievements of educational science planning projects, and is a normative document for this work.