In the process of education, appreciation education and punishment education are regarded as two completely different educational methods. Appreciation education pays attention to rewards and incentives, aiming at cultivating students' positive quality and autonomous learning ability; Punishment education focuses on punishing bad behavior, thus prompting students to recognize their mistakes and correct their behaviors. However, the pursuit of perfect educational effect needs to combine the two to achieve a more comprehensive educational goal.

Establish a positive reward system

Establish a clear reward system, including certificates, material rewards, praise and privileges. Rewards should be timely, specific and personalized, so that students can clearly know what kind of behavior will be appreciated.

Use constructive criticism and punishment.

In order to ensure the fairness and appropriateness of punishment education, teachers should follow clear disciplinary provisions and maintain consistency. Any kind of punishment should aim at education, and make students realize their mistakes and grow up by correcting their behaviors.

Establish good communication and trust relationship.

Teachers should respect and understand students, listen to their opinions and feedback, and establish positive interaction with them. It is important to make students feel understanding and support, let them accept the appreciation and punishment of teachers, and actively change their behavior.

Encourage self-reflection and self-management.

Teachers should inspire students to reflect on their own behavior and help students realize their mistakes and the direction of improvement. By providing guidance, students' self-management ability is cultivated, and they are encouraged to actively correct their mistakes, adjust their behavior and avoid repeating mistakes.