The educational policy of walking on two legs is to adhere to various forms of school-running policies. It is necessary to give priority to running schools by the state, fully mobilize the enthusiasm of all aspects of running schools, such as shedui, collective factories and mines, and encourage the masses to raise funds for running schools themselves.

The educational policy of "walking on two legs" in preschool education is to develop public and private kindergartens at the same time. The policy of running a school with two legs is suitable for China's national conditions, which can meet the requirements of children's enrollment and receiving high-quality early childhood education to a great extent, and quickly cultivate talents for the cause of socialist construction.