Generally, the better universities are directly under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Education or other central departments.

Ordinary colleges and universities are under the jurisdiction of local provincial governments or jointly with other departments.

For example, some private universities, including most of the previous three universities, are under the jurisdiction of the Provincial Department of Education.

China's university management is quite distinctive, not to say who manages the university in a unified way.

It depends on the nature of the university, and then the relevant authorities are responsible for direct jurisdiction.

General local primary and secondary schools are managed by local education bureaus.

The Provincial Department of Education is the largest educational administrative institution in a province and the superior department of all local education bureaus in the province.

For example, Guangdong Province, whether you are Guangzhou Education Bureau, Shenzhen Education Bureau or Zhuhai Education Bureau.

Their supervisor is the Guangdong Provincial Department of Education.

The head of all provincial education departments in China is the Central Ministry of Education (in Beijing).

Therefore, there are many kinds of universities in China, and different types of universities are managed by different departments.

For example, Peking University is a comprehensive key university.

A comprehensive university refers to a comprehensive university whose majors include literature, science, engineering, art, agriculture, water conservancy, law and economics.

For example, Peking University is directly managed by the Central Ministry of Education, and no other government agency has the right to manage it.

For example, the Beijing Municipal Government and the Beijing Municipal Education Bureau have no jurisdiction.

For example, Harbin Institute of Technology, which is a highly industrial university, is directly under the Central Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.

The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology simply said that the country's light and heavy industries, information and communications are all under its control.

For example, China Mobile, China Telecom and China Unicom are all managed by this department.

These are national key universities, which are basically under the jurisdiction of various central departments.

Then like the universities under the jurisdiction of the provincial government and the provincial education department.

They are all local ordinary undergraduate, junior college and private college.

Of course, there are also some local colleges and universities which are under the joint jurisdiction of the provincial government and the central departments.

Including undergraduate and junior college.

Generally, it is an inferior university, which is under the jurisdiction of the Provincial Department of Education.

For universities, different authorities also represent different status, strength and budget.

Like universities under the jurisdiction of the central government, they are maintained by direct funding from the central government.

Universities under the jurisdiction of the provincial government are maintained by the provincial government.

Universities under the jurisdiction of the Provincial Department of Education are maintained by the Provincial Department of Education.

The financial allocation of the Provincial Department of Education must apply to the provincial government.

If it belongs to a university jointly managed by the provincial government and the central department.

Then the provincial government and the central department jointly contribute to the jurisdiction.

For example, scientific research institutions in universities, the salaries of professors and teachers, school construction, teaching equipment, etc. are all maintained by the central and local governments and other competent departments.

So the short answer is

The better the university, the higher the level of its government unit, such as the central or local provincial government.

The more financial allocation you get, the more you will have.

Schools can also develop faster, constantly introducing advanced academic and scientific talents and so on.