Poetry on education 1. The school decided to write educational poems in some places on campus to convince and motivate students.

The poem asks why the canal is so clear, because there is flowing water at the source. (Zhu) The reason is metaphorically explained that only by reading more books can knowledge not be exhausted and can it be uninterrupted. It encourages people to study hard and make continuous progress.

Poetry once climbed to the top of the mountain to peek, and soon saw that other mountains were dwarfed under the sky ... (Du Fu) The reason is that it tells people that they can only see far if they stand high, and encourages people to climb the peak bravely and keep making progress.

Test analysis: To solve the simulation problem, we should not only understand the explicit requirements (such as "entertaining", "encouraging learning and inspiring people", "must be a famous poem" and "must be a writer"), but also understand the implicit requirements (such as the sentence characteristics and rhetorical methods of the examples in the problem). In the title, this poem is easy to find, but we must pay attention to the format of the example: "It explains (or' tells') ...".

2. What educational poems are used for persuasion and encouragement, and who are the authors?

1, people with lofty ideals cherish short days. Worried people know that the night is long. Fu Xuan's miscellaneous poems

2. I feel shallow on paper, and I don't know if it should be done. Reading on a winter night

3, learn not to explore its flowers, but to extricate themselves from its roots. Du Mu's Poems on Cao Cao, etc.

4, the canal is required to be clear, so that there is the source of living water. Zhu's reading thought

5. There is a female Yan Ruyu in the book, and the book has its own golden house. Poems to persuade students to study

6. There is a road to diligence in Shushan, and there is no limit to learning the sea. Ancient and modern sages

7, the book should be easy to read, guests can't come. Jueju

8, ten years to grind a sword, frost blade has not tried. Jia Dao's The Swordsman

9. If you don't work hard, you will be sad. Long lines of Yuefu poems

10, few but talented, high ambition in life. Others have swords, and I have pens like knives. A prodigy's poem

1 1. Teenagers work hard all their lives, so don't be lazy about time. Du Xunhe's book "the title of nephew"

12, turn on the light at five o'clock in the middle of the night, this is the time for men to study. Teenagers only know how to play, but don't know how to study hard. When they are old, they regret why they didn't know how to study hard when they were young. Tang Yan's true "persuasion"

13. In addition to sending things to the younger generation, I also entrusted the piano book to me. Song of the first town army joining the army

14, weak crown and soft Chinese, outstanding group book view. Ode to history, part I

15, such as cutting, such as grinding. Book of Songs. Feng weiqi 'ao.

16, youth must be early, how can you grow into a teenager. Meng Jiao's Persuasion

17, strange article appreciation, doubt analysis. Two movements, the first part

18, he loved pears and chestnuts when he was young, and he will have to study for five years when he grows up. Wang Anshi's "Gift to the Sun"

19, it's a long way, but this is Xiu Yuan, so I will go up and down. Lisao

20, mechanics, such as ploughing, diligence and self-knowledge. But if you do too many books, you will get old. Song Liuguo Academy

2 1, a letter is better than no book. Mencius wholeheartedly.

22. Encourage in time, and time waits for no one. Tao Yuanming's miscellaneous poems

23, the ancients learned nothing, and they lived for a long time. Lu You's Reading on a Winter Night and Showing Children's Beauty

Wealth must come from hard work, and men must read five books. Berber's cabin

25, not indifferent, not awake, not quiet, not far away. Huainanzi

26. I am anxious to learn, and I am interested in it. Lu Jiuyuan's Reading

27, reading thousands of books, writing like a god. Presented to Wei Zuocheng's uncle.

28. After studying for forty years, there is a blue sky over Wusha. Men want to draw Lingyange, and the first fame does not love money. Yang Jisheng's Poems on Memories in Ming Dynasty

29. The court is Tian Shelang and the sun sets in the right hall. There are no seeds at home, and men should be self-reliant. A prodigy's poem

3. What are the poems about education?

As incisive as measures, as incisive as grinding -> 2. Learn not to explore its flowers, but to dig its roots-Tang Du Mu > 3. Sharpen a sword in ten years-Tang Claw > 4. How can you have virtue without modesty? -Wang Song Anshi > 5. Young people work hard all their lives, so don't be lazy with time. -Don Du Xunhe 6. The ancients had no knowledge, and it took time to grow old. -song Lu you > 7. Therefore, never tire of reading, be familiar with it and think deeply. -history > 8. Ask the canal so clearly, because there is running water at the source-Song Zhuxi > 9. When will all rivers enter the sea and return to the west? If the young don't work hard, the old will be sad —— Folk Songs of Han Yuefu > 10. People with aspirations cherish the short days, but those who worry know the long nights-Xuan > 1 1. Absolute beauty alone, never coming back, but waking up in the morning is very uncomfortable. Timely encouragement, time waits for no one. -Tao Jin Yuanming > 12. Youth must be early, how can we grow into teenagers? -Tang Mengjiao > 13. Don't be idle, turn your head white and sad-Song Yuefei > 14. Everything is unique, and it is not without talents throughout the ages-Don Chen Ziang > 15. Gold has no sufficient color, while white jade has slight defects. Ask for help, but don't ask for preparation. I'm at the old gentleman's house-Dai Song Fugu > 16. There are few pillars in Nanshan. Who will reconsider if they love materials? -Liu Tang Zongyuan > 17. It takes three days to test jade and seven years to select materials-Tang Bai Juyi > 18. There is no swift horse in the world, and there are few people in nine directions-Huang Song listens to the sword > When will a hundred rivers go east to the sea and return to the west? A lazy youth, a lousy age.

(Han Yuefu's "Long Songs") A hundred studies must be decided first. (Zhu) The sword is sharpened, and the plum blossom is bitter and cold.

Put pen to paper shocks the wind and rain, and poetry becomes tears. (Du Fu) Don't cut the illusory body and be elegant, but learn from it.

(Du Fu) He has a broad vision and makes good appointments with people, but he has accumulated a lot. (Su Shi) erudite, interrogative, thoughtful, discerning and persistent.

(Book of Rites) You don't know the height of the sky unless you climb the mountain. Don't face the deep stream, I don't know the thickness of the ground. ("Xunzi") Persuade people to cherish time, black hair does not know how to study hard early, white boss regrets studying hard late, young people learn old and difficult, an inch of time can not be light, an inch of time can not be bought and saved, young people do not work hard, and old people are sad.

4. Educational sentences are used to give suggestions and examples and give reasons for life.

As the opening work of Xunzi, Encouraging Learning is a short article that discusses the significance of learning and exhorts people to learn with correct purpose, attitude and methods.

This is a very rational text. If it is not well controlled, it is easy to be dull and monotonous. This article has a fresh image, is a household name and has been told for a hundred years. What is the reason for it? The most important thing is that it contains profound truth in a large number of simple and appropriate metaphors, and the metaphors are extremely flexible, natural, vivid and not pedantic.

For example, at the beginning of the article, five metaphors, such as "green, blue, and green is blue", are used to explain the truth that "nothing can be learned" from different angles and sides. He is an eloquent wizard, eloquent and eloquent, and has received a strong leading role. From the formal point of view, the metaphors in "Encouraging Learning" are dexterous and diverse, and they are used freely.

Explain the point of view, demonstrate the truth, and there are some positive metaphors ("the accumulation of soil makes mountains, and the wind and rain are prosperous; The water drops merged into the ocean and the dragon was born; There are also some negative metaphors ("If you don't accumulate good deeds, you can't go to Wan Li Road;" If you don't accumulate small streams, you can't make rivers and seas "); Some metaphors are used alone, while others are used continuously. Some of the same kind are juxtaposed, and some are positive and negative; Some only use metaphors to imply truth, while others first use metaphors to lead to the truth to be said. In a word, there is no need to spread brocade and embroidery.

Therefore, although this article has many metaphors, it does not feel stagnant and rigid. On the contrary, with the constant transformation and full development of metaphor, neat and changeable sentence patterns are formed, which makes the article look patchy and full of vitality. Xunzi's article is known as "the great achievement of hundred schools of thought", which is developed and reasoned thoroughly; The writing is concise, concise and tasteful; There are many aphorisms, and they are chewy.

The teaching plan of "Encouraging Learning" uses the word "straight wood in the rope", thinking that the wheel is connected with "wood" and it is bent by baking wood with fire. Although there is a violent "you"

If you know what you are doing, there is no mistake. Gentlemen are born different, and they also know "sex", talent and qualification.

Flexible use of wooden straight rope in part of speech, thinking it is a wheel. , using technology.

A gentleman is learned, and every day he participates. Nouns are adverbials, every day. Eat Egyptian soil, drink yellow water and go up; Down, down; Nouns as adverbials.

Cheating horses is not good enough; People who pretend to be boatmen must be able to swim and walk fast, using nouns as verbs. Water, nouns as verbs, swimming.

The ancient and modern meaning is 1. Therefore, the wooden rope is straight and ancient: ink line; Meaning: refers to all ropes. 2. The ancient meaning of gold: metal products, this generation refers to metal swords, etc. Modern meaning: gold.

3. A gentleman is knowledgeable and participates in the ancient meaning: stop; Modern significance: exploration and understanding. 4. Pseudo-Maguyi: Virtue; Modern significance: hypocrisy is not true.

5. Claw-free earthworm ancient meaning: claw teeth; Modern meaning: accomplice, running dog. 6. Crab six squats and two squats: legs, crab legs; Today's meaning: bend your legs, make one or both knees touch the ground, and kneel down.

Function words are green, taken from the basket, and green is blue. Yu, preposition.

The former introduces the place of action and makes a "slave" speech; The latter introduces the object of comparison and makes comparison. Another: tyranny is fiercer than tigers; The life of a gentleman is the same, and the goodness lies in personal leave.

Preposition, which introduces the object of action, such as "Dao" and "Dao". People who pretend to be boats can't swim, but they will never reach the river.

Person, pronoun The "writing structure" that constitutes nouns is "writing people".

Another; People with Chiang; Although there is a crisis, those who no longer stand up will let it be natural. Writer, auxiliary word, pause, prompt the following reasons.

In addition, the Anling people who live in Wulidi have only one husband; However, there is nothing wrong with knowing what it is and doing it. Conjunction and table juxtaposition, not translation.

Another: you will be born with sadness; I think about conjunctions all day, which can be translated as "land": southwest of Wangchi; Those who cheat horses are not good enough, but cause thousands of miles; A man who pretends to be a boat can't swim, but he can't swim.

Conjunction means turning point, which is equivalent to "que" and "but". Another: the ship did it, but the sword could not; Accumulate goodness into virtue, the gods are complacent, and the sacred heart is prepared.

The conjunctions indicating inheritance are equivalent to "JIU" and "Sui". The other: Qi Xin works together, then declines and finally runs out; A gentleman is knowledgeable, and he helps himself in the day (indicating progress), but the army is badly shaken (indicating metaphor). Xunzi (about 365438 BC+03-238 BC), a famous Qing, was born in Zhao at the end of the Warring States Period, and was the last representative of Confucianism in the pre-Qin period.

He gave lectures in Qi State, then traveled to Qin State, and served as the commander of Chu Lanling in his later years. Xunzi was a thinker and educator in ancient China, and a master of Confucianism and simple materialism in the pre-Qin period.

He opposed the superstition of destiny and ghosts and gods, affirmed that the laws of nature are not transferred by human will, and put forward the idea that "those who master fate and use it" will conquer nature. He emphasized the role of education and etiquette, advocated that the governance of the world should not only rely on the "legal system", but also pay equal attention to education and etiquette, emphasized the necessity of "doing" for "knowing" and the importance of learning the day after tomorrow, and believed that the acquired environment and education could change human nature.

Xunzi has twenty volumes, written by Xunzi and his disciples. This book developed from the quotations of The Analects of Confucius and Mencius into a title paper, which marked the further maturity of ancient reasoning.

Prose is thorough in reasoning, concise in language, rich in parallelism and good in metaphor. "Encouraging Learning" is Xunzi's first article.

This article is excerpted from the first few paragraphs of the original text. The gentleman said: learning can't stop.

Indigo is extracted from bluegrass, but it is darker than bluegrass. Ice is condensed from water, but it is cooler than water. The wood is straight enough to match the straight ink line. If the wheel is made by painting, its curvature will conform to the compass (drawn circle).

Even if it is dried by the wind and the sun, it can't be straight anymore, because of craftsmanship. Therefore, the wood will be straight when measured with ink lines, and the sword will be sharp when ground on a millstone. A gentleman can learn from others and check himself more every day, so that he can be wise and knowledgeable and have no mistakes in his behavior.

Dreaming all day before is not as good as what I learned in a very short time; I once stood on tiptoe and looked out. It is better to climb high and see widely. Climb high, wave your hands, your arms are not long, but people in the distance can see them; Shouting with the wind didn't get louder, but the listener heard it clearly.

People who use horses and chariots can't walk fast, but they can reach thousands of miles away; People who use boats and paddles can't swim, but they can cross the river. A gentleman's talent is no different from ordinary people.

5. What are the poems about education?

1. Shi Shuo

Tang dynasty: Han Yu

Ancient scholars must have teachers. Teacher, so preach and teach to solve doubts. People are not born knowing, who can have no doubt? If you are confused and don't follow the teacher, you will be confused and you will never understand. Before I was born, I studied Tao before I was born, so I learned from Tao. After I was born, I studied Taoism first, so I studied Taoism. I am a teacher, and I don't know that years were born in me. Therefore, there is no nobility, no inferiority, no length, no shortage, and the existence of Tao and the existence of teachers.

2. "Far Teacher"

Tang Dynasty: Bai Juyi

East palace white bastard, South Temple Zen master.

Seeing each other in the distance, there is nothing in my heart.

3. "Lin Qinnan respects teachers"

Qing dynasty: anonymous

When Lin Shu was six or seven years old, he studied with his teacher. The teacher is poor, and cooking is not a meal. When Lin Shu knew it, he hurried home, filled his socks and gave them to the teacher. The teacher was very angry and said that he stole it, but he refused to accept it. Uncle Lin came back to tell his mother, and her mother smiled and said, "This is certainly a good idea, but is this the way for students to give gifts to their teachers?" ? "Then let a person ready, Lin Shuduan went to the private school with a meal, and the teacher accepted it.

4. Message to Meng Haoran

Tang Dynasty: Li Bai

Master, I cheer you from the bottom of my heart. Your fame has risen to the sky.

In the rosy youth, you gave up the importance of hats and chariots and chose pine trees and clouds; Now whitehead.

Drunk moon, sage of dreams, bewitched by flowers, you turned a deaf ear to the emperor.

Gaoshan, how I long to reach you, that's all.

Step 5 ask and say

Qing Dynasty: Liu Kai

Confucius is not ashamed to ask questions. The ancients regarded asking questions as a virtue, but did not think it was shameful. It is a shame for later generations of gentlemen to argue without asking, but those who are deeply ashamed by the ancients, what later generations have done, are too much, and mourn for their husbands!