"Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Ministry of Education has implemented two rounds of comprehensive reforms with the main line of" educating people, serving the needs, improving quality and pursuing Excellence ",which has accelerated the construction of a postgraduate education country, ensured the quality of postgraduate education as a whole, and made steady progress towards a postgraduate education country with historic achievements." At the press conference held by the Ministry of Education on June 14, Hong Dayong, director of the Department of Degree Management and Postgraduate Education of the Ministry of Education, concluded.
Colleges and universities are the main positions to improve the quality of training. Gong, executive vice president of Peking University, introduced that Peking University has solidly carried out projects such as strong foundation plan, excellent courses in mathematics, and excellent talents training plan in physics, and designed a "3+X" through training plan. Students with excellent academic performance and remarkable achievements in scientific research and training can directly enter the postgraduate training stage at the end of the third year of undergraduate course.
The school has set up an anonymous scholar program for doctoral students in Peking University, which takes scientific research potential as the primary standard, provides scientific research funds and research guidance support, and strives to improve the innovative ability and practical ability of graduate students. The school takes China as its mission to create a learning school, create new life for Chinese civilization, and contribute wisdom to world development, and takes deepening the construction of new liberal arts as its starting point to cultivate world-class talents in philosophy and social sciences with Peking University style and China characteristics.
In this decade, high-level talents have been gathering. In recent years, among the newly-added academicians and the first winners of the three highest national science and technology awards, about two-thirds of the doctors trained independently in China; Among the key project members of the National Natural Science Foundation, more than 50% are graduate students and more than 30% are doctoral students. Behind a series of major national projects, such as the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon, Jiaolong's entry into the sea, high-speed rail, and aircraft carrier's entry into the train, China's self-trained graduate students have become the main force of scientific and technological innovation.