First, different ideas.
1, the full name of "recommending excellent undergraduate graduates to study for a master's degree without taking the exam", refers to a situation in which graduate students can go directly to graduate school without taking the exam. The time sequence of research is: cross, direct scholarship, direct scholarship, extrapolation, master of engineering.
The time for pushing research every year is from the beginning of September to the end of September in the last semester of senior year. The exemption time generally starts from the beginning of September each year. Without the qualification of insurance research, you can't take the exam or interview for the students who are exempt from the test. Mainly in the school audit, interview to get exemption qualification, and then go to the school to apply for an interview, generally do not take the exam.
2. Bao Yan, as its name implies, is those who are directly enrolled in graduate school without going through some preliminary procedures such as written examination, and determine the students' academic performance and comprehensive quality through an evaluation form, which is within the allowable range. It was in 1985 that colleges and universities began to recommend a few outstanding undergraduate students as master students (referred to as "Bao Yan") without examination.
Generally, from the end of September to the end of 10 every year, senior students are screened, and the right to make rules and operate is in the hands of each school. So the situation of insurance research is different from school to school.
Second, the differences caused by institutional differences:
Some colleges and universities are different. Some colleges and universities call external recommendation exemption and internal recommendation guarantee research. If your school is well-known and ranks high, as long as it meets the exemption conditions, even if the results are not particularly excellent, it can stand out and be admitted to colleges and universities.
On the other hand, if your undergraduate colleges are not very good, then you need excellent grades to beat so many competitors.
If it is confirmed that you can apply for postgraduate study, you will sign up for the school summer camp in the next semester of your junior year. If you participate, you don't have to participate in the postgraduate re-examination of the school, and you are directly excluded. Of course, you also need to prepare materials in advance, such as your academic achievements and achievements, and your understanding of the institutions you are applying for.
Question 2: It is not clear from the school resume whether a university is qualified for postgraduate entrance examination.
Many people may think that only 985,265,438+065,438+0 universities are eligible for the postgraduate entrance examination, but this is not the case. Up to now, a total of 366 colleges and universities in China have been recommended for postgraduate interviews. The following is a list of all colleges and universities registered by the Ministry of Education in 20 17:
Extended data:
Regarding the ratio of university research, the state stipulates this:
In colleges and universities with graduate schools, the number of graduate students recommended for admission is generally determined by about 15% of the number of fresh graduates of the school.
For "2 1 1 engineering" universities without graduate schools, the requirements are generally determined according to about 5% of the number of undergraduate graduates this year.
Colleges and universities in the humanities, science and other talent training bases determined by the Ministry of Education will separately increase the number of exemption students according to about 50% of the enrollment of base classes approved by the Ministry of Education, and the schools will make overall arrangements; Appropriately increase the number of students urgently needed for national development.
Institutions of higher learning with graduate schools shall not accept more than 65% of the total number of students who are exempt from examination. Among them, colleges and universities located in western provinces or special types such as military industry, mining, petroleum, geology, agriculture and forestry may appropriately relax the above proportion, but it shall not exceed 75%.
According to statistics, in general, the protection rate of scientific research in these schools or majors is relatively high:
1, double-class universities have a high research guarantee rate.
It can be seen from the regulations of the Ministry of Education that the scientific research guarantee rate of double first-class schools will be much higher than that of other ordinary schools. Double-class schools have absorbed most of the high-quality students in the country, and at the same time have professional and training bases supported by the state. Needless to say, there is a high scientific research guarantee rate.
It can be said that those who have the opportunity to enter a double-class school in the college entrance examination have already had a natural advantage at the starting line in the competition of insurance research.
2. The research rate of dominant disciplines in each school is high.
In colleges and universities, dominant disciplines represent the highest academic level and school-running level of a university, and at the same time basically gather all the most favorable school-running resources-students, teachers, teaching facilities and laboratories. Therefore, the resources of insurance research will also be inclined to it.
3. The research rate of basic disciplines is high.
Because basically all comprehensive colleges, normal colleges and even science and engineering colleges have more or less set up basic disciplines and many doctoral programs, the probability of successful research will be high. In addition, most basic disciplines are long-term majors, which tend to be theoretical research, such as literature, history and philosophy of liberal arts and mathematics, physical chemistry of science and engineering. These majors generally need in-depth study, so graduate study has become a trend. Of course, this is not to encourage you to study basic subjects and do research on basic subjects, but also to have certain academic research ability and perseverance, which is not for everyone to read.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Baoyan
Baidu encyclopedia-exempting students