This is a question worthy of further analysis? That is, what kind of education investment the government should ensure. what's up There are still many places waiting for financial expenses? As far as education is concerned? There are higher education, compulsory education, high school education, preschool education, vocational education and special education? Wait? Do you want a piece of cake for each piece? But the cake is too big. In the process of developing education in China? There are three problems? First, the overall investment in education is seriously insufficient? I don't need to elaborate, okay? By 2009? China's financial investment in education accounts for only 3.59% of GDP? Second, the field of education investment is misplaced with the educational responsibility that the government should bear? On the whole? Is the proportion of China's investment in higher education too large? What about basic education? Especially the investment in compulsory education is too low? As a result, compulsory education in China is only a nominal "obligation" for a long time? It was not until 2008 that compulsory education in urban and rural areas was completely free of tuition? Third, the subject and method of education investment? Higher education mainly depends on the central and provincial finance? Basic education mainly depends on county and township finance? According to relevant statistics? The proportion of county and township finance in basic education investment is about 80%? Due to the different financial levels in different places? This has caused great regional differences, urban-rural differences and inter-school differences in basic education. According to the outline of the national education plan? To 20 12? China's financial investment in education will account for 4% of GDP? According to 40 trillion GDP40? On the basis of current investment, it will increase by 654.38+0.6 billion yuan every year. How to invest and spend this 654.38+06 billion? This is a test of our government's understanding of the concept and responsibility of developing education. In my opinion? Ensure that the investment of 654.38+06 billion yuan is in place? Relying on the central finance is the most powerful way. At the same time, develop education from the responsibility of the government? Should we focus on basic education? Especially rural basic education? To make up for the long-term shortage of investment in basic education and rural education? Promote educational equity. Really? Guarantee compulsory education through central finance? Promote the balance of compulsory education? Are there any successful experiences in many developed countries? The French central finance bears more than 70% of the compulsory education funds? And directly transfer the salary of compulsory education teachers to the teacher's personal account? Japan's central finance bears more than half of all compulsory education funds? Including teachers' salaries, students' subsidies and rewards, school capital construction expenses, equipment and facilities and books? In addition, it also undertakes all the teaching materials. From the performance of our government in recent years. Is it in the form of increasing the central financial transfer payment? Increase the proportion of central financial investment in basic education? Including compulsory education in urban and rural areas? After the tuition fee is exempted, the central government will make up the compulsory education funds in the central and western regions in proportion? Data display? What is the scale of the central government's transfer payment to the western region? From 654.38+0089 billion yuan in 2000 to 793.3 billion yuan in 2008? Average annual growth of 28.2%? From 2000 to 2008, the central financial transfer payments to the western region totaled 3,033.8 billion yuan? It accounts for 43.6% of the total central-local transfer payments. 20 10? The central government invested 654.38+00 billion yuan? Solve the living allowance for 1 1 10,000 poor students in the central and western regions? Not long ago? The State Council will decide? The investment is 6.5438+0.6 million? Covering and solving the nutrition improvement problem of 26 million poor rural students. This sends a positive message. What should the central government pay attention to? There are many more? At present, there are two outstanding problems? One? School bus problem? This problem has been puzzling the school safety in China? After every tragic school bus accident? Government departments have issued documents and notices asking all localities to pay attention to school bus safety? Last year? China has also issued a national standard for school buses? However, in the face of actual financial difficulties, it is difficult for the national standard to land? Want to cure the school bus problem? The school bus budget must be included in the category of central finance or provincial finance-into the county and township finance? Basically, there is no chance? Like the previous nutrition improvement plan? What if all localities have to raise their own funds to solve the problem? I wonder if it will be the Year of the Monkey. According to my calculations? Equip primary and secondary schools with safe school buses? The total cost is about 60 billion? This is in the new160 billion? It can be completely solved. Second? Children of migrant workers go to school? Is the current method "inflow oriented"? "A business-oriented approach? Because the inflow government has to bear the investment responsibility? So what? Most of them find it difficult to maintain long-term enthusiasm? The central government has issued an incentive policy for this? But there is not much motivation. Should the children of migrant workers be effectively guaranteed to go to school? It is necessary to increase the provincial-level overall planning of compulsory education and the transfer payment from the central government. In this respect? The higher education sector will definitely have opinions? It is believed that the new investment in education consists of basic education, compulsory education and vocational education-the central government of China has increased its investment in vocational education? Including the implementation of the free policy and the national scholarship policy-"dividing up"? What about the development of higher education? This is another important proposition related to the development of higher education? Is to break the situation that the state arranges higher education? Create conditions for more private funds to enter the field of higher education? This will not only make the government pay attention to the field of basic education? Guarantee the public education part that it should guarantee? Can higher education also increase its financial independence? Get more independent development space. Is it time to reorganize the concept of educational development? It's time to change the way of education investment.