Han Yuqing, a famous scholar in the Qing Dynasty, led his students to climb the Maha Peak on September 19th in the 18th lunar month, and wrote the article "The Peak of Maha". The full text is only 600 words, but it leaves us with precious materials for studying Changbai Mountain and Maha Peak. When he reached the summit, his feeling was "Standing in the sky, God is surrounded by octupole, so he has left the world and swam with the creator!" " Describing the autumn color of the Maha Peak, he said, "Looking down, the leaves are red and purple, and the valley is full of them. Frost leaves are like flowers, who dyes them? It's color, it's empty, it's idle. " He also wrote about the scenery outside the mountain: "From a distance, the river flows like a belt, surrounded by the walls of Yancun. White scattered, if broken. " I can't help but sigh that "the deceased is so eternal." On the Maha Peak, ancient temples such as Lu Kun Temple and Tathagata Pavilion have long been abandoned.
Shiyusi
Shiyu Temple is located on the barren slope in the northern part of Sanshanyu Village, the majestic Yangpu Village in Changbai Mountain. It is difficult to determine when it was built. During the Cultural Revolution, an epitaph was dug up in the east of the temple, which read "Two Years of Yongle in Ming Dynasty". Therefore, Shiyu Temple should be built at the latest during the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty, with a history of nearly 600 years.
Shiyu Temple, formerly known as Shiyu Temple, is a place where nuns practice. In the early years of Qianlong, the temple changed hands, and the Taoist king of Zhoucun became the temple owner. At that time, the plague was prevalent, and Taoist Wang knew a little about it, so Sanshanyu people depended on it for a living. In order to repay the kindness of Wang Daochang, the villagers donated money to rebuild the temple. In the second year of Qianlong, the project was completed, and the Longwang Temple and Lingguan Temple on the east and west sides of the mountain gate and temple were rebuilt. At that time, the rebuilt mountain gate monument was still embedded in the east wall of Sishanmen.
1938 On the 17th day of the first lunar month, Li Mancun, a primary school teacher in Wanshan Village, and Song, a primary school teacher in Zuyingwu Village, with the help of Liao Rongbiao, Ma Yaonan and Yao, commanders of the Fifth Army of Shandong People's Anti-Japanese Salvation Army led by * *, contacted more than 60 patriots, announced an uprising in the temple and formally established Zhangqiu's first anti-Japanese team "Zhangqiu People's Anti-Japanese Salvation Army". At that time, the host of the temple was Nengren, and the monks in the temple spared no effort to support the anti-Japanese team and even bought guns and ammunition from the traitor team. 1in the autumn of 939, under the leadership of traitors, Japanese invaders burned down Shiyu Temple, and Nengren and the monk hid in the cave behind the temple and survived. 1986, in order to commemorate the 48th anniversary of the establishment of Zhangqiu People's Anti-Japanese Salvation Army, Puji Town People's Government renovated the remaining mountain gate and main hall. Nowadays, Shiyu Temple, with its red walls and blue tiles hidden in the green mountains and green waters, is not only a scenic tourist attraction, but also a unique patriotic education base.
Wangbao Uprising Site
Wang Bo died in Zhangqiu after the battle in Zhangqiu. Up to now, there are still many relics under Changbai Mountain, which can be confirmed by historical facts. There are nearly 10,000 mu of terraces on the west bank of Nandahe in Sanshanyu Village, collectively known as "fish scale array". It is said that in order to deal with Sui Jun, the rebels dug many pits all over the mountain, criss-crossing like fish scales. As soon as Sui Jun arrived, the rebels jumped out of the pit and were unstoppable. Loyalist fled into a deep ditch a few feet south of the mountain, no way back. They were all wiped out by the rebels. Since then, the people in the ravine have been named "the ditch of the dead". According to historical records, Wang Bo was killed in Tanzhou, but he didn't say where he was buried. There is a huge mound on the north side of Sanshanyu Shixiagou, with lush trees. Locals call it "Wang Lang's Tomb". /kloc-in the winter of 0/959, more than 500 members of Sanshanyu dug up a rusty sword and some pottery pots from the mound.
Dongling mountain
East of Zhangqiu City 15km south of Changbai Mountain. It was called "fork mountain" in ancient times, and it is also called "tea mountain" today. At an altitude of 6 12 meters, the mountains are steep and rugged, such as "Yuanyang playing in the water", "Golden Turtle exploring the sea" and "Doctor Stone", which are very charming. The mountains are deep and secluded, and the holes are open. According to legend, a person can make a fire, and the mountains are full of smoke, which is magical and unpredictable. Pu Songling, a famous novelist in Qing Dynasty, once visited this mountain. In his Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, he recorded the ghost legend about "Tea Cliff Cave". The boulder at the top of the mountain stands like a pillar in the south of the sky, which is very spectacular. Between the peaks, huge rocks lean against each other, and one of the rock walls is covered with huge holes. At the dawn of the last month of the lunar calendar, the morning star of Xiaoyue is emerging from the peaks in the cave. According to legend, the wonders of "Dongling Xiaoyue" can be seen on the Tang Ya in the old Zhangqiu County. Therefore, the ancients had a poem of "lying in Dongling to see the dawn", which was listed as one of the eight scenic spots in Zhangqiu in the old days. Halfway up the mountain in Shandong, the rocks are wide and the texture is vertical and horizontal, just like clothes. At the dawn of late autumn, dew is everywhere, and the rising sun shines brightly, which looks like a "robe of god" decorated with precious stones to dry here. The scenery is wonderful, and it is called "the robe of God". Because of the beautiful scenery of this mountain, scholars of all ages have traveled here to live in seclusion. At the beginning of Yuan Dynasty, Liu Minzhong, a famous poet, built "Zhong 'an Villa" at the foot of the mountain, including "Hui Pavilion" and "Poetry Platform". He lived in seclusion here in his later years and wrote Song Pinglu and Zhong 'an Collection. To the north of the mountain, the peaks of Changbai Mountain overlap. In the seventh year of the Great Cause of the Sui Dynasty (6 1 1), Wang Bo and others "straight up" here and set off a storm of peasant uprisings at the end of the Sui Dynasty.