What is preschool education?
What is preschool education? Preschool education is a comprehensive subject, which is an education that parents and kindergarten teachers use various methods and objects to stimulate children's brain development systematically, planned and scientifically, so as to gradually improve the functions of all parts of their brains. Proper and correct preschool education plays a great role in children's intelligence and future development.
Preschool education can be divided into broad sense and narrow sense. Preschool education in a broad sense refers to the care and education of children from birth to 6 or 7 years old. Preschool education in a narrow sense refers to the care and education of children aged 3-6 or 7.
Preschool education is a multi-faceted training process. Attention to preschool children's mental health should not be underestimated. Children of this age are extremely immature in mental development and need the active guidance of parents and kindergarten teachers.
The Importance of Preschool Education
What is the importance of preschool education? Preschool education is the beginning of life learning and an important part of the national education system. It lays the foundation for school education and lifelong education, and its fundamental task is to lay a good foundation for children's lifelong development.
Children are the basic stage of intellectual development in life, and also the fastest developing period. Proper and correct preschool education plays a great role in children's intelligence and future development. The formation and development of supernormal children are related to proper and correct preschool education, especially preschool education in intelligence.
Principles of preschool education
The principle of preschool education refers to the basic requirements that should be followed in the implementation of education for children from 0 to before entering primary school.
The principles of kindergarten education are: the development of physical, intellectual, moral and aesthetic aspects should penetrate each other and be organically combined; Follow the law of children's physical and mental development, conform to children's age characteristics, pay attention to individual differences, teach children in accordance with their aptitude, and guide children's healthy personality development; For all children; Love children and adhere to positive education of encouragement, inspiration and induction. Organize all aspects of educational content reasonably and comprehensively, and penetrate into children's daily life activities, and give full play to the interactive role of various educational means; Create a good environment suitable for education and provide opportunities and conditions for children's activities and performance. Games are basic activities, and education is included in various activities.
According to the laws of physical and mental development of children aged 0-6, the principles of preschool education can be summarized as follows:
1, starting from prenatal education to adapt to the education of all ages and individual development;
2. Promote preschool children's physical, intellectual, moral and aesthetic development and healthy personality development;
3. The combination of adult care and preschool education;
4. Interest induction and growth in the game;
5. Create a suitable environment and give full play to its educational function.