The academic system refers to the provisions made by the state on the tasks, study years and admission conditions of schools at all levels according to the educational principles and policies. Sometimes it refers to the study period of various schools at all levels. The column of academic system is how long the study period is.

Generally, full-time junior college is three years. The general undergraduate education system includes two-year system (two-year undergraduate education from junior college), four-year system (general education) and five-year system (medicine and architecture). The educational system for adults is two and a half years or three years. If the school is a few years, fill in a few years, that is, the time to graduate from college.

Types of education system

There are three basic types of modern education system: dual-track education system (one is general education and the other is vocational education), single-track education system and sub-discipline education system.

1, dual-track school system

The dual-track school system is represented by Britain. The first track is top-down, and its structure is universities (later including other institutions of higher learning) and middle schools (including preparatory classes and independent schools).

In addition, there is family education below middle school; The other track is bottom-up, and its structure is primary schools and vocational schools after them (in the early days, it was mainly primary vocational education linked with primary schools, and later junior high schools were added, forming secondary vocational education linked with junior high schools). Later, with the deepening of social reform, Britain tried to integrate junior high school and senior high school, allowing a certain degree of communication between the two regulations.

2. Monorail academic system

The monorail school system is represented by America. From primary school, middle school to university, all kinds of schools are connected with each other, but art education and physical education are independent of this system.

3. Branch academic system

The branch school system is represented by the Soviet Union. It consists of a single school system in primary education and secondary education, and then (junior high school or senior high school) begins to differentiate, forming a variety of school systems (general education and vocational education) to connect with it. The whole school system formed in this way is like a bifurcation, so this type of school system is also called bifurcation school system.