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After the demise of the Qing Dynasty, where did all the concubines in the Forbidden City go? How did they end up?
Bai Juyi: "There were other ladies in his court, with 3,000 rare beauties, but his love for 3,000 was concentrated on one body." The Qing Dynasty was the last feudal dynasty in China, with 65,438+02 emperors after 276 years. The heyday of the Qing Dynasty was during the reign of Kangxi, Yongzheng and Qianlong, and it was also called "the prosperous time of Kangxi and Qianlong" and "Gaoqing" in the west.

In the prosperous period of Kanggan, 1790 The population of the Qing Dynasty exceeded 300 million, and its GDP accounted for 1/3 of the world. No dynasty is enduring, and the Qing Dynasty is no exception. Due to the long-term closed door, people's minds are gradually numb and stuck in the past. Finally, the country was opened by westerners with advanced weapons, and the Qing Dynasty gradually declined to the end of 19 12.

Every dynasty dies, people in the Forbidden City have to find another way to live. The concubines in the palace are generally spoiled masters. Once they lose their former dignity and status, what can they do? During the period of Nurhachi and Huang Taiji in Qing Dynasty, there was no strict system of concubines. Only the best wives and concubines are called "Fujin", the wives are called "Dafujin", other concubines are called "Side Fujin", and other ordinary concubines are called "Gege" or have no names.

During the Kangxi period, there was a perfect system of concubines in the harem of the Qing Dynasty. Empresses are divided into eight grades, each of which specifies the number of concubines. There are 65,438+0 queens, 65,438+0 concubines, 2 concubines, 4 concubines and 6 nobles, who have been present and promised, but there is no fixed number. The emperor with the largest number of concubines in Qing Dynasty was Kangxi, with a total of 67 people. The Kangxi period was a very rich period in the Qing Dynasty, and the state treasury had so much money to support these women. However, with the decline of the Qing dynasty, the state treasury had no money to marry, and the number of concubines was relatively reduced. Emperor Tongzhi had four concubines, Emperor Guangxu had two, and Emperor Xuan Tong had only one.

When the Qing Dynasty perished, two concubines of Emperor Guangxu, Zhen Fei, died as early as 1900 when Eight-Nation Alliance invaded China. Zhen Fei's sister Jin Fei lived to 1924, and his wife Yulong was still alive and became the queen mother. Yulong is the niece of Empress Dowager Cixi and the cousin of Emperor Guangxu. She married Guangxu through Cixi in 1888.

Guangxu left no children before his death, and the throne could only be selected from other royal lineages. Cixi chose Puyi, who was only 3 years old, as emperor from Zai Feng Palace, and she also chose a 3-year-old child as emperor. Everyone knows Si Mazhao's heart. She wants Puyi to be the second puppet emperor.

But this time Cixi made a mistake. Puyi died half a month before she ascended the throne. After the death of Cixi, power was handed over to Yulong. Yulong is not as political as Cixi, and there is no trustworthy person to give her advice. She gave power to Yuan Shikai, hoping that Yuan Shikai could share her worries. Who knows that Yuan Shikai not only ignored her, but also coerced her to agree to Puyi's abdication.

On February 19 12 and 12, Empress Dowager Yulong issued the Resignation Letter, announcing that Puyi, who was only 6 years old, had abdicated. But Yulong's promise to abdicate is conditional. She asked Yuan Shikai to sign a "Clean Room Preferential Treatment Ordinance" to ensure the future life of the royal family, which stipulated that the national government would give the Qing emperor a living allowance of 4 million yuan every year, but it was still there. Yulong won these for Puyi. 19 13 died in Changchun Palace on February 22nd at the age of 46.

1922, 16-year-old Puyi chose a concubine in the Forbidden City. When he had a camera, he took pictures of four women. These four women wear almost the same clothes and make up almost the same. Puyi felt that all four women looked alike, so she chose a concubine through women's clothing. He thought the pattern on the embroidered clothes was the best, so he drew a circle on the embroidered photos.

Toffee Duankang, who chose grace, was very sad after seeing it. She asked Puyi to choose Wanrong, so Puyi drew a circle on the picture of Wanrong, and married two wives on June 65438+February 65438 +0. Wanrong was finally selected by Puyi as a concubine, but Wanrong's family background was several grades higher than that of Wen Xiu, and Wen Xiu was excluded as the queen. People who have seen her have commented that she is "qualified as a star queen".

It is good for Wanrong to be a queen in other dynasties by virtue of her family background, but it is not good in the late Qing Dynasty. After only two years as a queen, she was driven out of the palace with Puyi by a coup staged by Feng Yuxiang on 19241October 23rd. At that time, Yuan Shikai was dead, and Feng Yuxiang couldn't stand the fact that there was a "small court" in the Republic of China, so he blew everyone out of the Forbidden City.

After Puyi was expelled from the palace, she always wanted to reset, even with the help of the Japanese. Wenxiu and Puyi have different ideas. She thinks the Japanese are not good people. They promised to help Puyi become a puppet emperor, but in fact, they wanted to control him to do things that hurt the people of China. They have been trying to discourage Puyi from cooperating with the Japanese. Puyi was full of reset, but he didn't listen to Wen Xiu's kind advice, and he disliked Wen Xiu more and more.

At this time, Puyi is no longer an emperor, but also subject to legal constraints. Wenxiu also received some new ideological education in the palace. With the concept of equality between men and women, she couldn't stand the snub of Puyi any longer, so she found a lawyer and divorced Puyi. After the divorce, Wen Xiu took 50,000 yuan from Puyi and anonymously worked as a teacher in a primary school. However, her identity was inadvertently leaked, and countless people found her school, which prevented her from working normally. After Wen embroidery, she can only do some work of pasting cartons and selling cigarettes.

1945 After the defeat of Japan, the life of Wenxiu was slightly better. She found a relatively decent job under the recommendation of a friend and worked as a proofreader in North China Daily. Later, because of her outstanding work ability, the president of North China Daily attached great importance to her and introduced her to an older unmarried male officer in Henan. Wenxiu lived with this official all her life until September 1953.

Wenxiu experienced a rough life in the second half of her life, but she finally got through it by marrying a Henan officer. Wanrong is not so lucky. Puyi was divorced by his concubine, which made Puyi feel ashamed. He blames all his faults on grace, and he doesn't love grace as much as before. Wanrong fell in love with smoking in order to relieve pressure, and also fucked with the guards around Puyi, giving birth to an illegitimate child.

Puyi didn't know Wanrong had an evil seed until the day she was born. He naturally doesn't want this child to live in the world. He threw the newborn child into the boiler and tricked Wanrong into sending it to his uncle's house for raising. Wanrong 1946 died in prison on June 20th, 1946. She was covered in mud. She didn't know that the child had already died and no one had come to collect the body. Finally, Li Yantian and Li Yanxia, who managed her, couldn't stand it. They helped her collect the body and made a coffin for her with a worn bed board.

The above is what happened to concubines in the Forbidden City after the demise of the Qing Dynasty. As for the maids, they came home with their families, became nuns without families, and found new jobs to support themselves. Some maids have no ability, so they can only marry others to be concubines, or be reduced to dust to support themselves. They are nobody in the palace, especially after leaving the palace. In the troubled times at that time, Puyi was hard to be immune. Who else can live well?