Two exemptions and one subsidy: it refers to the exemption of miscellaneous fees and textbook fees for students with financial difficulties in compulsory education, and subsidies for boarding students' living expenses.
Education fund:
Education funds refer to the expenditures actually used for education in the financial budgets of the central and local financial departments. Education funds include education funds (that is, personnel funds and public funds of various schools at all levels) and education capital investment (the cost of building school buildings and purchasing large-scale teaching equipment).
Education funds are paid in the form of money, which is an indispensable capital condition for running a school. In China, education funds mainly refer to the expenditure of the state for the development of education at all levels. In 20 16, China's total investment in education funds was 3,886.6 billion yuan, an increase of 7.57% over the previous year; Among them, the national financial education expenditure was 3137.3 billion yuan, an increase of 7.36%.
The policy of education funds should solve the problems of how to raise education funds, how to allocate education funds and how to use education funds. As far as how to raise education funds is concerned, the problem to be dealt with in education funds policy is how to deal with the relationship between the main channel of the government and other channels. Generally speaking, the teacher policy is to stipulate teachers' professional titles, salaries, rewards and punishments and other welfare benefits.