Generally speaking, preschool education mainly includes five aspects, referred to as five fields.
1, language:
Language is not only a tool for human communication, but also a medium for human thought communication. In preschool education, the role of language is to let children learn to speak, express their views in their own language, and share their lives and interesting things. Let children know some words, quantifiers and short sentences. Help children say complete sentences. Develop children's imagination and creativity. So the language mainly includes poems, stories, pictures, a short essay and other topics.
2. Society:
Society is mainly interpersonal communication and interpersonal relationship. Let children take the initiative to make their own good friends and handle their relationship with peers and teachers. You can share your feelings with your good friends and teachers, and you can share your toys and other items with your good friends. Mainly in the form of stories and games.
3. Health:
Health mainly refers to children's physical health and mental health. Through health education, children should learn to protect themselves. Know some common sense, such as not walking with strangers, not playing with fire, not touching electricity, not playing in deep water, not eating stale food, etc ... to protect yourself from harm at school and at home. Mental health means that when children encounter unhappy things, they can share them. When they encounter difficulties, they can ask teachers and friends for help and get along well with their children. Health is mainly displayed in the form of stories, children's songs and games.
4. Science:
Science mainly explores some mysteries of life. Let children be curious, interested and eager to explore nature. Let children know that the world is rich and colorful. Science is mainly displayed in the form of stories and small experiments, among which small experiments are the most interesting activities for children.
5. Art:
Painting, handcraft, singing, dancing and piano are all arts. Art is to enrich children's colorful lives. Let children know and learn some simple skills, and also cultivate their specialties in a certain aspect. There are many ways to present art.
Second, pre-school education requires professional skills.
1, painting: stick figure and color painting. You should be able to skillfully draw some simple animals, people and landscapes, teach children to match colors, and let them finish a work by themselves.
2, manual: you need to master a variety of manual skills. Such as making objects, painting, splashing paint, etc. According to the characteristics of children's age, choose appropriate handmade content to teach children to make.
3. Singing: Learn some simple nursery rhymes and beat the rhythm.
4, dance: practice basic posture, master some national dances, and be able to create dances. Teach children to do morning exercises, or you can teach them to dance in your usual activities.
5, piano: can play children's songs, teach children to sing along with the piano.
Third, the necessary certificate of preschool education.
Preschool teacher qualification certificate, nurse qualification certificate and Putonghua certificate are necessary certificates for preschool education. In addition, you can also take some related certificates: such as piano certificate, cucurbit certificate, dance certificate and so on. These certificates are still very important.
Fourth, the employment scope of preschool education.
The first is to become a kindergarten teacher and work in kindergartens (public and private), or to teach preschool classes in rural primary schools.
The second is to work in some early education institutions.
Thirdly, we can offer some special courses, such as piano, painting, dance, cucurbit flute and so on. Choose according to your own situation.
Fourth, if you have a strong economic foundation and outstanding ability, you can choose to start a kindergarten.
The above is transferred from The Life of Chinese Cabbage-What is the main content of preschool education?