King Wuling of Zhao

From 325 BC to 299 BC, he was a famous strategist and politician in the Warring States Period. He took the lead in carrying out the reform of Khufu's riding and shooting in the whole country, which enriched Qiang Bing and greatly enhanced the combat effectiveness and national strength of the army. It played a great role in promoting the formation of cavalry units in the Central Plains. King Wuling of Zhao expanded his territory, showing his majestic posture, destroying Zhongshan, slightly surpassing Alakazam, and expanding his territory to Yan in the north and cloud and Jiuyuan in the west. Today, the area north of Baotou City belongs to Zhao's territory. In addition, he made a deep and dangerous exploration of the situation of Qin State, which has great potential to unify the world on behalf of Qin State. Is the pioneer of China's ancient reform, opening up and reform.

Mrs Zi Chu.

Or Handan Ji. During the Warring States Period, Qin Zhuang was the wife of the king and the mother of Qin Shihuang. Hao Jia's daughter in Handan, Zhao, can sing and dance well. This is the concubine of Lv Buwei, a big businessman. Lu regarded the son of Qin (later renamed) held hostage by Zhao as a rare thing, and strongly lobbied Prince An, who was closely related to Zhao, to accept him as his heir. After the job was done, he gave her to Zi Chu. She went into seclusion, got pregnant in December and gave birth to a son, Ying Zheng (Qin Shihuang). Later, Li Chu became a prince, and she and Ying Zheng returned to the State of Qin. Soon, Zichu inherited the throne of King Zhuang Xiang. Zi Chu died, and the prince was made king. She was the Queen Mother. Lu, who often had an affair with him, was afraid of accidents, but he entered, cheated an official, became a servant and had two illegitimate children. In the ninth year of Qin (238 BC), Qin presided over the coronation ceremony, personally took charge of state affairs, killed Lao Ai and her two sons, and imprisoned them in Yongdu, vowing never to see each other again. Later, due to the admonition of Qi people Mao Jiao, the king of Qin welcomed her into Xianyang. In the 19th year of Qin Dynasty (228 BC), he died in and was named the Empress Dowager. Buried with Zhuang Xiang Wang in Zhiyang (now Zhiyang Township, Lintong County, Shaanxi Province).

Zhaoshe

General of Zhao in the Warring States Period. Originally a field officer, he was selfless in law enforcement. He was recommended by Ping Yuanjun to manage the national tax revenue. He is not selfish to the country, and "the people are rich and the wealth is real". Later, he became a general and made good use of soldiers. In the twenty-ninth year of Zhao Huiwen (270 years ago), Qin attacked South Korea and stationed troops in (now Heshun, Shanxi). He was ordered to lead the troops to the rescue. First, we strengthened the city wall, increased the base, and pretended not to attack on purpose. Then we marched with a great army, reaching the Kuihe River, occupying Beishan first, and defeated it with synthetic sound, thus being crowned as Ma Su. Zhao, she doesn't care whether he can go up or down, and she doesn't have to be crony. Zhao She's tomb is on the West Purple Mountain in Handan, also called Mafushan.

Lian Po

The famous soldier of Zhao at the end of the Warring States Period. He was the commander-in-chief of Zhao's army in the merger struggle of the Seven Heroes in the Warring States Period. He led the army to repel the powerful offensive many times, which prevented him from going deep into Zhao's territory and forced the king of Qin to make peace with Zhao temporarily. In the first 283 years, the Zhao army cut Qi, defeated the Qi army, seized the land of Qi, and made it Shangqing, further expanding the power of Zhao. The vassal States were all afraid of his Zhao army. 25 1 years ago, Lian Po led an army to defeat Yan Junhe who attacked Zhao, and was named Xin Pingjun. Later, due to Zhao Daoxiang's credulity, he was dismissed and went to Dewey Girder (northwest of Kaifeng, Henan). After Zhao was defeated by Qin Jun many times, Lian Po was anxious to return home. The prince of Zhao sent an envoy to see Lian Po. The envoy was bought by political enemies and reported to the prince of Zhao. "Although General Lian is old and good at eating and drinking, it is a pity that he sits with the minister." Zhao Wang thinks he is old and no longer useful. Lian Po also failed to serve his country, defected to Chu, and finally died in Shouchun, Chu (now Shouxian, Anhui).

Lin (surname)

During the Warring States Period, Zhao Shangqing. According to legend, Linjiahe Village, more than ten kilometers west of Handan City, is his hometown. He is resourceful, eloquent, courageous, takes the overall situation as the priority, is kind to others, and lives in harmony, which has been praised by all generations. He was a guest of honor of Huiwen Wang Shimiao Xian. Qin asked for a piece of "harmonious jade", and he was ordered to bring it back to Qin, and the court tried to return it to Zhao intact. In the twentieth year of King Huiwen (the first 279 years), he went with Zhao to Mianchi (now south of Mianchi, Henan Province) to meet the king of Qin, and fought with wisdom and courage to avoid humiliating the king of Zhao and worshiping him as an official. Lian Po, the minister of the same dynasty, was tolerant and self-effacing, which made him feel ashamed and enlightened. They became bosom friends who united against the enemy. There is an alley named "Gui Xiang" in Handan City, which is said to be the place where Lin Xiangru made way for Lian Po.

Mu Li

General Zhao at the end of the Warring States Period. From King Cheng Xiao to King Zhao Qian, he was one of the first famous military strategists who fought against the Huns and won great victories. He used the strategy of weakness, arrogance and waiting for an opportunity to lure the enemy, killing hundreds of proud Xiongnu soldiers, which made them feel disheartened as soon as they heard the name of Li Mu. For more than a decade, the northern border of Zhao has not been disturbed. And the momentum to break Donghu, serve, and expand the land for Zhao. In the third year of Zhao (the first 233 years), he sent troops to attack Chili and Yi 'an (now south of Haocheng, Hebei Province). Li Mu led the troops to fight back and was defeated by Fei (west of Jinxian County, Hebei Province). The following year, Qin Jun entered Taihang Mountain and attacked our army (now Hebei, Pingshan and Shandong), and was defeated by Li Mu. Later, he was killed by Qin because of Zhao's intrigue.

Wang mang

The founder of the new dynasty. He ruled from 9 AD to 23 AD. Chen Zijun was born in Yuancheng, Wei County (now in the area of Dongshawo Temple), and his ancestral home is Dongping Mausoleum (now in the northwest of Zhangqiu, Shandong Province). The nephew of the Empress of the Han and Yuan Dynasties, whose families are all senior officials, has nine princes and five fu. At the end of the Western Han Dynasty, consorts seized power, and the new capital was sealed in the first year of Yongzheng. In the fifth year of Yuan Dynasty (A.D. 5), he poisoned Pingdi and called himself a fake (generation) emperor. The following year, Liu Ying, who was only two years old, was made a prince and a Confucian. In the first year (A.D. 8), he proclaimed himself emperor, changed his country name to new one, and founded the country with it. When he was in office, he paid more attention to the floods in Yuancheng, and built Tunshi River (later called Wangmang River, but now it is gone) to benefit fertile land. Ordered the national folk land to be renamed as "Wang Tian" and the handmaiden to be renamed as "private ownership", and the sale was prohibited; Implement five average six tubes; Repeatedly changing the currency system, resulting in economic chaos; Restore the rank of five grades and often change the official system. Strict laws and heavy taxes. In the fourth year of Tianfeng (AD 17), a peasant uprising broke out. In the first year of the New Year (AD 23), the new dynasty finally collapsed under the attack of peasant rebels, and Mang was killed in Chang 'an.

Mao sui

Zhao, Zhao Sheng's favorite pupil, Jize people. In 260 BC, the State of Qin defeated Zhao in Changping and attacked Handan, the capital of Zhao, which was in danger. The prince of Zhao sent Ping Yuanjun to Chu for help, and he volunteered. During the negotiation, the king of Chu was afraid of Qin and hesitated. Mao Sui, according to the sword, expressed his interests directly and advised the king of Chu to unite against Qin and save Zhao. Take Sui as his guest. There is a tomb of Mao Sui in the southeast of Guangfu Town, Yongnian County.

Le Yi

During the Warring States Period, Jiang Yan was born in Lingshou, Zhongshan (now northwest of Lingshou, Hebei). Descendants of Yang Le. Yan Zhaowang, then the Asian Youth League, helped Yan Zhaowang achieve political and military reforms and made great achievements. Later, he went to Zhao and was named Guanjin (now southeast of Wuyi, Hebei). I look forward to you. Since then, he has shuttled between Yan and Zhao, promoting the two countries to live in harmony. Died in Zhao. Legend has it that Lejiabao in the east of Handan is his residence, and the general grave in the north of the village is his grave. Now there is a pavilion under the cluster platform in Handan city, because of its name "Wangzhuxie".

Gongsunlong

Logical thinker in the Warring States Period. A famous scholar (also known as a debater) is the representative of a school that debates name and reality, that is, concepts and facts. According to legend, Zi Bing was born in Zhao (now Handan). As a guest in Ping Yuanjun, I once talked with Zhao Haoqi Huiwen about suppressing soldiers and thought that "suppressing soldiers means loving the heart of the world." A war against vassal annexation. At that time, in the debate about "firmness and difference", they were different from Hui Shi, but they were both famous. There are many controversial topics, such as "leaving the office for nothing" and "a white horse is not a horse". People think that the "firmness" and "whiteness" of stones can be separated; "White horse" and "horse" have special and general differences, and they are different concepts (names) and should not be confused. This paper focuses on the analysis of the stipulation and differences of concepts, and also puts forward and discusses the concepts of "reference", "thing", "name" and "predicate". Great contribution to the development of ancient logical thought. Although his conclusion that "a white horse is not a horse" may not be correct, this theory involves almost all the basic problems of logical conceptualism, such as the inverse relationship between connotation and extension, the definition of limitation and generalization, etc. His theory of name and reality analyzes and discusses the essence of logical judgment and reasoning. He is also committed to making logic less political theory and developing in the direction of pure logic. He is the author of Gongsun Zilong.

xunzi

(365438 BC+03 BC-238 BC) name, honorific "Qing", Zhao in the Warring States Period. He is a famous thinker and educator in the history of China, and his theory is the mainstream of feudal political culture in China. Based on the principle of "sublation", Xunzi inherited the Confucian ideological system founded by Sun Tzu and absorbed the essence of a hundred schools of thought, thus making Confucianism more suitable for the needs of the emerging ruling class. It has become an indispensable ideological weapon for the ruling class to rule the people in later generations. Xunzi's theory is the mainstream of China's two thousand-year feudal political culture and the theoretical basis of the feudal system. In the ideological field, it has made important contributions to consolidating this system in feudal society.

Ying Zheng

Qin Shihuang, formerly known as Zhao Zheng, was born in Handan. During the Warring States Period, Qin Guo Jun was the first emperor to establish a unified and centralized country in the history of China, and he was praised as "the emperor through the ages" by historians. From the annihilation of Korea in 230 BC to the annihilation of Qi in 22 1 BC, the long-standing feudal separatist regime and melee ended. In order to strengthen centralization, a series of measures were taken: promoting the county system, unifying laws and regulations, unified measurement, unifying writing, building the Great Wall, and defending the Huns. However, due to the harsh criminal law, coupled with "men's hard work is not enough for food and women's spinning is not enough for clothes", and the policy of burning books to bury Confucianism is extremely serious, which destroyed the culture of China, so the Qin Dynasty died shortly after Qin Shihuang proclaimed himself emperor.

Cao Cao

Meng De (BC 155- 220 BC), a native of Peiguoqiao County (Bo County, Anhui Province), was a famous strategist, politician and writer during the Three Kingdoms period. He left Liu Chen to die in Los Angeles, fought for more than 30 years, participated in nearly 50 battles, wiped out the separatist forces in the north, unified more than half of China, and was a lean man. After Battle of Red Cliffs, Cao Cao returned to Yecheng (now Linzhang County, Handan). Since then, he has lived in Yecheng most of the time and built three sets (Tongquetai, Hujin and Bingjingtai). In 2008, I personally participated in the planning and design. After completion, Yedu is seven miles long from east to west and five miles wide from north to south. He is good at the art of war and has written books such as Sun Tzu's Art of War and Sun Tzu's Art of War. He is good at poetry and prose, and his poems such as Good Li Xing and Watching the Sea have been passed down through the ages. Especially in the later period, Juye Cheng often wrote poems and papers with "Seven Scholars of Jian 'an", which made him prosperous for a while.

Wei Zhi

(580 BC-643 BC) was born in Quzhou Qucheng (now Guantao County). Wei Zhi was a famous remonstrator in ancient China. He is diligent, loves the people and speaks frankly. He put forward that "hearing is bright, believing is dark", "water can carry a boat, but it can also overturn it", and "be prepared for danger in times of peace, and refrain from extravagance and thrift", which prompted Emperor Taizong to govern the country by enlightenment. During this period, there was a prosperous situation in the Tang Dynasty, and Zheng Wei was "the rule of chastity"

Yang Luchan

(A.D. 1800- A.D. 1872) Born in Yongnian County, he was the founder of Yang Tai Ji Chuan. Yang Luchan started Tai Ji Chuan, which was inherited and developed by his son after work, and laid the 108 Tai Ji Chuan Road. Then revised by his grandson Yang Chengfu, it was designated as Yang Dajia. Now Yang-style Tai Ji Chuan is well-known all over the country, and his disciples are all over the world, and his skills are going to the world.

Hanyin pavilion

(19 12- 1979) was originally named John, a native of Tianzhai, Yongnian County. I like learning since I was a child, ready to help others and make progress. 1929 was admitted to the 13th Middle School of Hebei Province to participate in the revolution. 1930 Joined the Communist Youth League in No.13 Middle School of Hebei Province and became members of the Communist Party of China (CPC) in the same year. 193/kloc-0 served as the first county party secretary of Yongnian county in June, and 1932 served as the Commissioner of Zhinan Special Committee in summer. Strive to develop the Party's work, lead the "poor peasant league" and organize the workers' movement. After the outbreak of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, he successively served as a military member of Yongnian County Committee of the Communist Party of China, the first battalion commander of the anti-Japanese guerrilla brigade in Yongnian County, and the battalion commander of the third detachment of the Eighth Route Army 129 Shidong Column and concurrently served as an instructor. 1939 after leaving the army due to injury, he organized local armed forces in his hometown, accepted the instructions of the party, entered the enemy camp, and secretly cooperated with the anti-Japanese struggle. He created legendary activities such as the Japanese and puppet bandits killing each other, rescuing anti-Japanese personnel, shielding the Eighth Route Army from crossing the railway, caring for Liu Zhijian, the head of the Eighth Route Army, and firing a gun to inform our army to break through, which was highly praised by Gao, Song Renqiong and Chen Zaidao, the heads of the Eighth Route Army. 1After August, 945, he served as commander of Pinghan detachment of the Eighth Route Army and head of the third independent regiment of the third division in southern Hebei. He led his troops to annihilate the Japanese puppet troops, liberate the forest canopy, capture Yongnian City, and cooperate with the main force to liberate Handan. 1September, 947, went south with ten columns, and fought successively in the Central Plains, Dabie Mountains, southern Henan, northern Hubei and southern China. He commanded hundreds of battles, wiped out a large number of enemy troops, opened up large liberated areas and made great achievements for national liberation.

Gao Shuxun

(1892- 1972) is a native of Yanshan county, Hebei province. He joined Feng Yuxiang's national army in his early years, and 1926 joined the Northern Expedition with his Ministry. He has served as commander of the Second Army of the National Revolutionary Army, commander of the 17th Division of the 26th Route Army, director of the Hebei Provincial Security Department, commander of the New Eighth Army, commander-in-chief of the 39th Army and deputy commander-in-chief of the 11th Theater. 1945 10 Kuomintang troops attempted to break through the Pinghan line and invade the Shanxi-Hebei-Shandong-Henan liberated area. 10 10/30, more than 10,000 people led the uprising at the front line, opposed the civil war and advocated peace, which had a great influence throughout the country. At that time, in order to win over and divide the Kuomintang army, the Communist Party of China (CPC) launched the "Gao Shuxun Movement" which called on Kuomintang officers and soldiers to follow Gao Shuxun's example and join the people's ranks. 1946 joined China * * * and served as commander-in-chief of the Democratic National Army. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), he served as vice chairman and vice governor of Hebei Provincial People's Government, member of the National Defense Commission and member of the National Committee of China People's Political Consultative Conference. 1972 65438+1October19 died in Beijing.

Guo Longzhen

Revolutionary activists and martyrs. Female, Hui nationality, formerly known as Guo Shushan, also known as Guo Linyi. Jintan Town, daming county. Since childhood, he has a strong personality, loves to fight against injustice, opposes the shackles of feudal ethics, and refuses to arrange marriages with his parents. 1909, my father and I opened the first girls' primary school in the county. 19 13 was admitted to Tianjin Zhili No.1 Women's Normal School. After the May 4th Movement broke out, organizations such as Deng Xiaoping, Deng Xiaoping and Deng Xiaoping established the Tianjin Women's Patriotic Federation to lead women in their anti-imperialist and patriotic struggle. Under the leadership of Zhou Enlai, he initiated the establishment of the Enlightenment Society and published Enlightenment. During this period, he was arrested three times. 1920, Zhou Enlai and others went to France to work and study. Zhou Enlai introduced China on 1923. 1924 to study in the Soviet union. Returning to China from 65438 to 0925, he assisted the Kuomintang, especially the Party Department, in women's work in Beijing and served as a member of the Women's Committee. He once published publications such as Women's Clock and Friends of Women, and later founded Jinyun Girls' School as a base for revolutionary activities. 1928 Member of Hebei Provincial Committee. From 65438 to 0929, he worked in Harbin, served as secretary of the working committee of Manzhou Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China, and was the organizer and leader of the strike movement of railway workers in the Middle East. 1930 Member of Qingdao Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China, Minister of Propaganda, in charge of labor movement. After being arrested, he died heroically in Qianfo Mountain, Jinan.