Nanjing has been a city that worships and respects education since ancient times, and has the reputation of "the literary hub in the world" and "the first school in Southeast China". The earliest recorded school was founded in 30 AD (the sixth year of Jianwu in the Eastern Han Dynasty). As early as the Han Dynasty, private schools in Jiangdong were already relatively developed. The government-run higher education in Nanjing began in Soochow. In 258 (the first year of Wu Yong 'an), Dr. Zhao Li's Five Classics, written by Sun Xiu, founded Chinese studies, which lasted from the Jin Dynasty to imperial academy, Nanjing, where Song, Qi, Liang and Chen lived. Jiangning house Maoshan Academy in Song Dynasty was one of the six academies at that time, and it was the most prosperous and highest institution in the world during the period of Nanjing and imperial academy in Ming Dynasty. During the non-capital period of Nanjing, it was changed from Central University to Nanjing official school, and 1650 was changed from imperial academy in Ming Dynasty to Jiangning official school in Qing Dynasty. In addition, Ming Dow Academy and Maoshan Academy were built in the early Song Dynasty, while Zhongshan Academy and Yin Xi Academy were built in the Qing Dynasty. In the late Qing Dynasty, Jiangnan Industrial School, Jiangnan Military Equipment School, Jiangnan Lushi School, Jiangnan Naval School, Jinling University of Technology and other new schools were opened. 1884, American Presbyterian Church opened Mingde College in Nanjing. /kloc-at the end of 0/9, the American church opened the first batch of primary schools in Nanjing. By the end of the Qing Dynasty, there were 40 public primary schools and 40 private primary schools in Nanjing, including the fourth model primary school in Jiangning. 19 19, the primary school affiliated to Southeast University opened a kindergarten. From 65438 to 0923, Chen Heqin founded the Gulou Kindergarten, the first experimental research center for early childhood education in China. The earliest public middle school in Nanjing was the middle school attached to Sanjiang Normal University in 1902 (now attached to South Normal University).
By 20 14, there were 223 ordinary middle schools in Nanjing with 222,800 students. There are 30 secondary vocational schools with 73,300 students; There are 345 ordinary primary schools with 339,300 students. Small class experimental school in primary and secondary schools 185. There are 774 kindergartens with 187400 children, and the proportion of high-quality kindergartens in the province reaches 66%.
Famous schools: Nanjing Foreign Language School, Middle School Attached to Nanjing Normal University, Jinling Middle School, Nanjing No.1 Middle School, Zhonghua Middle School, Nanjing No.9 Middle School, Nanjing No.13 Middle School and Ninghai Middle School.
Famous schools: Primary School Affiliated to Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing Langya Road Primary School, Nanjing Mechanics Primary School, beijing east road Primary School and Nanjing Changjiang Road Primary School. Nanjing is one of the five largest cities with the most concentrated higher education resources in China, with three national higher education centers and four national research and education centers. The comprehensive strength of science and education ranks third in China after Beijing and Shanghai, and the national key disciplines rank third in China. In 2009, it was elected as "the most educational development city in China", and China's higher education center ranked second only to Beijing and Shanghai. The gross enrollment rate of higher education in Nanjing is 6 1%, and the average length of education has exceeded 14 years. There are nearly 200 Nanjing academicians. By the end of 20 14, there were 83 academicians working in Nanjing, with more than 1 100 college students per 10,000 people. There are 54 colleges and universities with 702,300 students, 3 1 graduate training institutions and 0/graduate students. The national "Thousand Talents Program" has 87 special experts, second only to Beijing and Shanghai.
Nanjing has Xianlin University Town, Jiangning University Town and Pukou University Town. Many universities in the main city have built their new campuses in the university town, while the old campus in the main city is mainly used by graduate students. Matters needing attention of institutions directly under public undergraduate colleges: 985 Project, 2 1 1 Project, Everest Plan, Excellence Plan,1Plan, 20 1 1 Plan, Graduate School, World University Alliance, Pacific Rim University Alliance. Nine Schools Alliance Southeast University Education Department 985 Project, 2 1 1 Engineering, Excellence Plan,1Plan, 201Plan, Graduate School, Excellence Alliance, Sino-Russian Engineering University Alliance, China-Europe Engineering Education Platform, Kloc-0/ Project, Excellence Plan, Junior 985 Project, Ministry of Education of China Pharmaceutical University of 65 Graduate School 21/Project, Excellence Plan, Junior 985 Project, Nanjing University of Science and Technology Industry and Information Technology Department 21/Project, Excellence Plan, Junior 985 Project,/kloc. Graduate School Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Department of Industry and Information Technology 2 1 1 Project, Excellence Plan, 985 Graduate School Nanjing University of Technology Jiangsu Provincial Education Department Excellence Plan, 20 1 1 Plan, Featured Key Discipline Project Nanjing Medical University Jiangsu Provincial Education Department Featured Key Discipline Project Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications Jiangsu Provincial Education Department Excellence Plan, 20 1 1 Plan the featured key discipline project of Jiangsu Provincial Education Department of Nanjing Forestry University, Graduate School Nanjing University of Finance and Economics Jiangsu Provincial Education Department Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Jiangsu Provincial Education Department Characteristic Key Discipline Project Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology Jiangsu Provincial Education Department Excellence Plan, Key discipline project with characteristics Nanjing Audit University Jiangsu Provincial Department of Education Nanjing Art Institute Jiangsu Provincial Department of Education Nanjing Institute of Physical Education Jiangsu Provincial Department of Education Jiangsu Police College Jiangsu Provincial Public Security Department Nanjing Institute of Technology Jiangsu Provincial Department of Education Excellence Plan Nanjing Xiaozhuang College Jiangsu Provincial Department of Education Jinling Institute of Technology Jiangsu Provincial Department of Education sanjiang university Jiangsu Second Normal College Jiangsu Provincial Department of Education Nanjing Forest Police Research Institute State Forestry Administration Nanjing Vocational Education Teachers College Jiangsu Provincial People's Government Military Academy. Remarks on the rank of the General Staff of China University of Science and Technology of the People's Liberation Army 2 1 10 Project Rank of the General Staff of Nanjing Army Command College of China People's Liberation Army 2 1 10 Project Maritime Military Command College of China People's Liberation Army 201 Project China People's Liberation Army Nanjing Artillery Academy General Staff Political Science Ranking 21kloc-0/0 China People's Liberation Army Institute of International Relations Ranking Institutions List of Classified Schools.
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Independent College Nanjing University Jinling College Southeast University Chengxian College Nanjing University of Science and Technology Zijin College Communication University of China Nanguang College Nanjing Normal University Zhongbei College Nanjing University of Technology Pujiang College Nanjing Art College Shangmei College Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology Binjiang College Nanjing University of Finance and Economics Hongshan College Nanjing Audit University Jinshen College Nanjing Engineering College Ni Kang College Nanjing Xiaozhuang College Xingzhi College Nanjing Engineering College Ni Kang College Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Jincheng College Nanjing Industrial Vocational Technology. Nanjing Institute of Information Technology, Jiangsu Vocational College of Economics and Trade, Nanjing Vocational College of Science and Technology, Jiangsu United Vocational and Technical College, Nanjing Higher Vocational and Technical School, Nanjing Railway Vocational and Technical College, Jiangsu Maritime Vocational and Technical College, Nanjing Electromechanical Vocational and Technical College, Nanjing City Vocational College Yingtian Vocational and Technical College, Nanjing Tourism Vocational College
(Provincial Tourism Bureau) Jiangsu Health Vocational College
(Provincial Health Department) Nanjing school of visual arts Zhengde Vocational and Technical College Zhongshan Vocational and Technical College Jinken Vocational and Technical College Jiangsu Radio and TV University Adult University Jiangsu Open University Nanjing Radio and TV University Nanjing Staff University Air Force First Staff University
(General Armament Department) Jiangsu Provincial Organ Management Cadre College
Jiangsu Youth Management Cadre College (affiliated to Party School of Provincial Party Committee)
Nanjing United Theological Seminary (Party School of Provincial Party Committee)
Nanjing United Staff University (affiliated to the State Administration for Religious Affairs) Nanjing is one of the four major cloud data centers in China, five major district-level communication hubs in China, eight national backbone network nodes of China Telecom, and one of the top ten cities directly connected to the Internet backbone in China. 20 13 The main urban area of Nanjing has achieved full coverage of 4G networks, and 4G construction is at the forefront of the country.
The media atmosphere in Nanjing is relatively relaxed and the competition is fierce. The local public radio and television media in Nanjing include Jiangsu Radio and Television General Station (Group) and Nanjing Radio and Television Group, and have several TV channels such as Jiangsu Satellite TV and several radio stations such as Nanjing FM. As of 20 10, Jiangsu Cable Nanjing Digital TV has launched more than 160 sets of digital TV programs. At the same time, Nanjing has also launched interactive digital TV programs, and citizens can also watch TV programs through the IPTV platform of China Telecom. There are many newspapers in Nanjing, among which the circulation of Yangzi Evening News is second only to People's Daily and reference news in China, ranking 2 1 in the world. Nanjing medicine has a long history, and it was famous in Jiangdong at the end of Han Dynasty. During the Six Dynasties, famous doctors and magicians were famous in the ruling and opposition, and they were famous all over the country. There was a "Six Sick Halls" in Yongming period of Southern Qi Dynasty, which was the embryonic form of ancient Chinese medicine hospitals. There was Artest Hospital in Nanjing, the capital of Ming Dynasty. Medical scientists gathered in the Qing Dynasty, ranking first in all previous dynasties. During the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, hospitals were established, and the method of combining Chinese and western medicine was used to treat diseases for the first time.
Nanjing has a complete medical and health system, and its medical technology ranks among the top in the country. It is an important medical center in China, with medical and health environment second only to Shanghai and Beijing, and the level of new drug research and development ranks third in China. It is an important base for research and development of new drugs in China. It has more than 30 3A hospitals, including Nanjing General Hospital of Nanjing Military Region, Jiangsu Provincial Hospital, Jiangsu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Drum Tower Hospital, First, Second and Third Affiliated Hospitals of Nanjing Medical University and Zhong Da Affiliated Hospital of Southeast University.
By 20 14, there were 2383 health institutions in Nanjing, including 207 hospitals and health centers, 7 centers for disease control and prevention, and 0/4 maternal and child health care institutions. There are 659 community health service centers (hospitals) and community health service stations, and village clinics 193. The coverage rate of community health service for urban population reached 100%. Nanjing is the birthplace of modern sports in China. 19 10, the first national games in the history of China was held in Nanjing, China's "Three Questions about the Olympics" was put forward in Nanjing, and the predecessor of the Chinese Olympic Committee (All-China Sports Association) was established in Nanjing on 1924. China's first Olympic delegation trained, assembled and set out in Nanjing. Nanjing is the birthplace of China's Olympic dream and one of the cities that made the greatest contribution to China's participation in the Olympic cause in modern history. In the history of China Olympic Games, Nanjing has an irreplaceable position.
Nanjing Youth Olympic Games, held on August 14 16, 2065, is another major Olympic event held in China after the Beijing Olympic Games, with China first and China second. The hosting of the Youth Olympic Games has made Nanjing the second city in Greater China to receive more than 200 countries and regions after Beijing. In the list of global sports influence 100 published by British authoritative sports market intelligence research and service agency SPORTCAL, Nanjing ranks 28th in the world and 3rd in China, only next to Beijing and Shanghai. In 20 15, Nanjing ranked third in the list of the most dynamic cities in China, only next to Beijing and Shanghai.
Main venues: Nanjing Olympic Sports Center, Wutaishan Sports Center, Nanjing Institute of Physical Education (Central Stadium), Nanjing Longjiang Gymnasium, Nanjing National Fitness Center, Youth Olympic Sports Park, Jiangning Sports Center, Lishui Sports Center, Gaochun Sports Center, etc.
Main teams: Jiangsu Shuntian Football Club, Jiangsu Suning Football Club, Jiangsu Nangang Basketball Club, Jiangsu Tongxi Basketball Club, Jiangsu Yipin Mei Volleyball Club, etc. Names, dates and places of some national competitions (excluding provincial and municipal competitions below the national level) hosted by Nanjing 10, the first national games of the Republic of China (the earliest national games in China) 10/0/018 to 22 Nanjing Nanyang Quanyechang/kloc. 38+0933 10/0/October10 to 20 Central Stadium 1988 The 3rd National University Games1988 August 25th to 3rd1Wutaishan Gymnasium1998. The 6th National Paralympic Games September 2003 17-23 Wutaishan Gymnasium 2005 Tenth Games of the People's Republic of China June 2005 10 June 12-23 Nanjing Olympic Sports Center 2006 Stankovic Intercontinental Basketball Champions Cup August 20061/KLOC-. International Basketball Match July 29th to August 12008 Nanjing Olympic Sports Center 20 13 The 2nd Asian Youth Games 2013 August 16 to 24 Nanjing Olympic Sports Center 20 14 The 2nd Summer Youth Olympic Games 2014.