How to do a good job in the training of infectious disease prevention and control in summer and autumn? Summarize an outline for reference. Can be reduced as needed.
Training summary
I. Overview of training, completion of training objectives and results (in detail)
Second, ideological understanding, training discipline, etc.
Three, the existing problems and efforts (write less)
I will continue to improve my ability.
How do students prevent and control infectious diseases? First, strengthen publicity and education and develop good hygiene habits.
1, do a good job in personal hygiene, wash your hands frequently, take a bath frequently, change clothes frequently, and dry the bedding frequently.
2. Insist on physical exercise, increase or decrease clothes with seasonal changes, and improve the body's disease resistance.
3. Eat a balanced diet, maintain a balanced diet, have a reasonable rest, combine work and rest, prevent excessive tension and fatigue, and pay attention to cold and warmth.
4. Centralized accommodation does not wear other people's clothes and uses personal appliances alone.
5, don't spit everywhere, sneezing is to cover up, not directly face others.
Pay attention to food hygiene, do not drink raw water, do not overeat, do not buy or eat expired and "three noes" food.
Second, improve environmental sanitation.
1, pay attention to the daily ventilation of classrooms, dormitories and other living environments, keep the air fresh, and adhere to wet cleaning when cleaning to avoid dust flying.
2. Places where students often stay should be disinfected regularly, such as classrooms, tables and chairs, platforms, windowsills and floors. Chlorine-containing disinfectant and Lysol disinfectant can be used alternately for disinfection.
Third, strictly implement the Code for Reporting Infectious Diseases in Schools and Kindergartens, implement the morning check-up system, increase physical examinations in the afternoon and in the evening when necessary, register well, immediately isolate patients or suspected patients and go to the hospital for treatment in time, implement various prevention and control measures, and report to higher authorities and health departments in time when many students are sick. At the same time, do a good job in disinfection of epidemic spots (window ventilation, disinfectant spraying and wiping, etc.). ) and emergency vaccination to prevent the epidemic.
Fourth, strengthen the management of school canteens, do a good job in preventing flies and rats, prevent food pollution, and regularly disinfect public tableware.
5. Primary schools and kindergartens should conscientiously implement the school inspection of the vaccination certificate when freshmen enter school, and report the inspection results to the local vaccination clinic in time after the inspection. When it is found that students are not vaccinated according to the whole process, children are required to replant in the local vaccination clinic in time.
Vaccination is the most important and effective means to prevent infectious diseases. Before the epidemic of infectious diseases, publicity and education on vaccination should be carried out to raise awareness of vaccination.
How to prevent infectious diseases and cut off the source of infection? To do a good job in the prevention of infectious diseases, we need to start with three links (source of infection, transmission route and susceptible population), namely:
Control the source of infection: such as timely isolation and treatment of infected patients;
Cut off the route of infection; If effective disinfection measures are taken;
Protection of susceptible population: such as vaccination ...
How to prevent respiratory infectious diseases in spring? All kinds of infectious diseases must be prevented. Humans are usually susceptible to measles. Anyone who has never suffered from measles or been vaccinated against measles is prone to infection after contact with measles patients. Measles is more common in children, especially children under 5 years old. However, after the widespread vaccination of measles live vaccine, the onset age was obviously delayed. After getting sick, you get lasting immunity, and you rarely get sick for the second time. Measles virus exists in the mouth, nose, eyes, throat secretions, sputum and urine of patients with early onset. In the blood, a large number of measles viruses will be eliminated from the body through sneezing and coughing of patients and exist in the air, and susceptible people can be infected after inhalation. Measles virus can be transmitted directly through air droplets or through contact with infected daily necessities. Everyone should prevent all kinds of infectious diseases, such as AIDS. To judge whether you have AIDS, it is best to go to the hospital for AIDS examination. Generally, this kind of examination is carried out through blood, and the result of saliva sample collector will be more accurate, which also avoids the misdiagnosis of self-examination. Ivy can also test the cat with test paper. If it is not AIDS, then other treatments are needed.
How to prevent pink eye infection? Do you know anything about pinkeye? Is this disease contagious? According to ophthalmologists, the infection of pinkeye is mainly caused by bacterial or viral infection. In medicine, pink eye is called acute catarrhal conjunctivitis, and its transmission route is mainly through contact. Often through contact with the patient's eye secretions or tears (such as towels, handkerchiefs, washbasins, water, etc. ), shake hands with patients with pink eye or rub their eyes with dirty hands. They will be infected and eventually cause the epidemic of pinkeye. In summer and autumn, because of the hot weather, bacteria are easy to grow and reproduce, which is very easy to cause epidemics. Now that we know the main transmission route of pinkeye, we can completely prevent and stop the epidemic. (1), if pinkeye is found, it should be isolated in time, and all utensils should be used separately, preferably after washing and drying. (2) Pay attention to hand hygiene. To develop the good habit of washing hands frequently, don't rub your eyes with dirty hands and cut your nails frequently. (3) In addition to active treatment, when suffering from pinkeye, you should go to public places less and do not use shared towels and washbasins. Some people think that people with pinkeye will get pinkeye, which is unreasonable. At present, only through direct or indirect contact can he get sick. The symptoms of pink eye disease are: conjunctival congestion in one eye or both eyes, and a lot of mucus purulent secretions, but generally it does not affect vision. If not treated in time, some will turn into chronic conjunctivitis. Four. The prevention methods of pinkeye are as follows: 1. The prevention methods of pinkeye patients found in hospitals or communities should be reported to the relevant health and epidemic prevention departments in time. 2, good hygiene habits, wash your hands with hand sanitizer or soap before meals, after defecation and after going home. It is very important to avoid rubbing your eyes with your hands. In the popular season, it is best to swim in a regular swimming pool with perfect disinfection conditions. Red eye patients are strictly prohibited from entering the swimming pool. 4. If pinkeye is found, isolate it in time. All electrical appliances should be used separately, and it is best to wash and dry them before use. 5. In addition to active treatment, when suffering from pinkeye, you should go to public places less and do not use shared towels and washbasins. Tips: Chinese medicine believes that red eye disease is caused by epidemic toxin and heat evil. The treatment can be to wash conjunctival sac with Shuanghuanglian water and detoxify and diminish inflammation with eye drops. Therefore, in addition to medication, we must avoid eating hot and toxic, fried and greasy food, eat more light food, drink more water, and keep the stool unobstructed. During the epidemic of pink eye disease, it is inevitable that hands will be polluted. To prevent infection, the most important thing is to wash your hands frequently and don't rub your eyes with your hands. Tips: Through the above description, we now have a certain understanding and understanding of "",hoping to help the majority of patients and friends. If you want to know more about ophthalmic diseases, you can go to the website of seeking medical advice and consulting related articles. Finally, I wish you an early stay away from the harm of the disease and return to health.
I believe that many people will feel creepy and uncomfortable when they hear the name "Schistosoma japonicum". Indeed, schistosomiasis is a major infectious disease that seriously harms people's health and hinders social and economic development. It is a terrible parasitic disease caused by Schistosoma japonicum parasitic on humans or mammals.
For us after zero zero, we may not be familiar with schistosomiasis, but we have only seen it on TV or in books. It can be seen that * * * has done a relatively successful job in preventing schistosomiasis. You may not imagine that before the 1950s, due to the serious schistosomiasis epidemic in China, residents in disaster areas died in batches, and the bodies of countless patients were devastated. The disaster area is full of desolate and terrible scenes in the countryside.
If you want to treat a disease, you must first understand the source of the disease, and then you can prescribe the right medicine. The prevention and treatment of schistosomiasis is no exception. If we want to prevent and control it effectively, we must find out its transmission route. Through the internet, I learned that the transmission route of schistosomiasis must meet the following three conditions: 1, feces entering the water. 2. Oncomelania snails breed. 3. Contact with infected water.
As long as the transmission route is effectively cut off, the disease can be well prevented. It should be said that it is relatively easy for us living in cities to avoid fecal pollution of water sources and contact with epidemic water. So I think the key to prevent and control schistosomiasis is to kill Oncomelania hupensis, which is the only intermediate host of schistosomiasis. Without snails, schistosomiasis would not spread. In order to eliminate schistosomiasis, snails must be eliminated.
Oncomelania is a long-term and arduous task, and a good plan should be made according to the situation of people and property. Investigate the distribution of Oncomelania hupensis and implement drug snail control. When killing snails, we should adhere to the principle of upstream first, downstream later, from near to far, from easy to difficult first, killing one piece, cleaning one piece and fixing one piece, focusing on killing snails in the susceptible areas where people and animals often go near residential areas, and combining with the basic construction of farmland water conservancy as far as possible to completely transform the vicious environment of snail killing.
It is everyone's responsibility to prevent schistosomiasis. Students, let's act together to eliminate schistosomiasis!
Infectious diseases prevention composition 50 Infectious diseases are the most dangerous diseases in the world, which will cause serious harm and damage to the human body, so people are more afraid. I'm afraid someone else will catch an infectious disease and infect myself. The most popular infectious diseases are SARS, avian influenza, chickenpox, hand, foot and mouth disease and mumps. ...
So we will take some preventive measures, such as wearing masks, staying away from patients and isolating. But some people are infected because of their physical problems, and no one dares to live with them, which makes them very depressed.
Infectious diseases are pathogens, infectious and epidemic, and often have immunity after infection. Some infectious diseases are seasonal or endemic. The classification of infectious diseases has not been unified. Some people classify by pathogen, others by transmission route. Every infectious disease has its specific pathogen, including virus, rickettsia, bacteria, fungi, spirochetes, protozoa and so on. General infectious diseases enter the human body from the respiratory tract. During the epidemic period of infectious diseases, everyone will go out to wear masks for isolation, or take preventive measures first to avoid being infected.
The primary task of dietotherapy to prevent children's infectious diseases in spring is to do routine prevention work before the epidemic appears. The main contents are as follows:
1. Units that may have pathogens in the external environment shall take measures to improve drinking water conditions and disinfect drinking water; Combined with urban and rural construction, do a good job in harmless manure, sewage discharge and garbage disposal; Establish and improve the rules and regulations of hospitals and pathogenic microorganism laboratories to prevent the spread of pathogenic microorganisms and nosocomial infection; In medical and health institutions, we should also vigorously implement the food hygiene law and carry out disinfection, insecticidal and rodent control work. Although the above work is mainly carried out by health and epidemic prevention and environmental monitoring departments, clinicians should also actively cooperate.
2. Vaccination, also known as artificial immunity, is to inoculate biological products into the human body, causing the body to produce infectious diseases >
The prevention themes of infectious diseases in autumn mainly include influenza, Japanese encephalitis, autumn diarrhea, cholera, typhoid fever and paratyphoid fever. , mainly digestive tract infectious diseases and respiratory infectious diseases.
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Prevention of infectious diseases in autumn in schools Autumn is the season with frequent occurrence of intestinal infectious diseases, respiratory infectious diseases and insect-borne infectious diseases. To avoid the epidemic or outbreak caused by these three infectious diseases, we should control the source of infection in time, cut off the transmission route and do a good job in prevention.
1. Intestinal infectious diseases are mainly a group of diseases spread through the digestive tract by pathogens such as bacteria, viruses and protozoa. Common infectious diarrhea, typhoid, paratyphoid, bacillary dysentery, etc. Intestinal infectious diseases are mainly transmitted through water and food. Prevention of intestinal infectious diseases is as follows:
1, pay attention to food hygiene and don't eat rotten food; Vegetables and fruits should not be eaten raw, so they must be washed and cooked before eating. Leftovers should be cooked before eating, and tableware should be disinfected frequently. Eat garlic and vinegar properly to prevent intestinal infectious diseases.
2. Pay attention to drinking water hygiene. Drink boiled water instead of raw water.
3. Develop good hygiene habits and wash your hands before and after meals.
4. Enhance resistance and exercise regularly.
5, patients with infectious intestinal infectious diseases should go to the hospital immediately, don't use drugs indiscriminately, especially can't use antibiotics for irregular treatment, to prevent drug resistance. Improper use of antibiotics in some intestinal infectious diseases may even endanger life.
6, strengthen the sanitary management of garbage and sewage, do a good job of killing flies and cockroaches.
Second, respiratory infectious diseases are infectious diseases caused by bacteria or viruses spreading directly through the air or entering the human body through the respiratory tract through bacteria and virus droplets in dust. The common diseases are influenza and tuberculosis. This infectious disease spreads through the respiratory tract and is an inhalation infectious disease. Preventive measures are as follows:
1, early detection of patients, should be isolated in time, immediately sent to the hospital.
2, pay attention to hygiene, do not spit everywhere, daily necessities for sun disinfection and properly handle.
3, do a good job in the bedroom, classroom ventilation, keep the air fresh.
4. When respiratory infectious diseases are prevalent, you should wear masks in public places.
5. Vaccinate related vaccines in CDC: BCG vaccination to prevent tuberculosis and influenza vaccination to prevent influenza.
3. Insect-borne infectious diseases are spread by some insect vectors, such as mosquitoes, mites, salamanders, fleas, etc., and belong to "bite-borne" infectious diseases. Insects bite patients first, then healthy people, and at the same time introduce pathogens into healthy people to cause disease. Common diseases are Japanese encephalitis and malaria. Preventive measures are as follows:
1, actively eliminate mosquitoes, mites, mites and fleas in the dormitory, and use mosquito nets and insect repellents.
2. Wear long-sleeved clothes when going out at night.
3. Patients who are already sick should go to the hospital for treatment immediately.