Publicity, education and training are extremely important links in the cause of nature protection, and nature reserves are important places to carry out publicity on nature protection and biodiversity protection. There are many types of forest vegetation and plants in Yunfeng Mountain Nature Reserve, where many rare and endangered wild animals live. Natural secondary forest habitat is very typical. It is a natural classroom to preach biodiversity and forest ecosystem knowledge to employees, community people, students and domestic and foreign tourists, and it is also an ideal place for people to receive environmental education, establish environmental awareness and enhance their sense of environmental mission.

8.3. 1 planning principles

(1) The principle of pertinence. Different education methods are adopted for different publicity and education objects such as community masses, tourists and students. The focus of publicity is on the local community. Through publicity and education activities, the people around the reserve will realize the importance of protection and consciously participate in the protection and management of the reserve.

(2) The principle of diversity of forms. Make use of various media and channels, adopt various forms and methods, and carry out publicity and education in combination with fixed-point and mobile, so that people can understand the interdependence and harmonious coexistence between man and nature and between man and wild animals.

(3) the principle of vividness. Make full use of the advantages of natural resources in nature reserves, adopt flexible and infectious methods, extensively carry out the education of the masses and primary and secondary school students who love nature, and cultivate and stimulate their feelings of protecting nature.

(4) the principle of regularity. It is necessary to carry out publicity and education activities regularly in a planned way, gradually expand training activities, including local public, firmly establish the awareness of strengthening the protection of nature and caring for the environment, and be law-abiding and civilized.

8.3.2 Contents and objects of publicity and education

8.3.2. 1 publicity and education contents

Protected areas are a combination of publicity and education, and publicity and introduction of nature protection is an effective way to improve the quality of nature protection for the whole people. The publicity and education activities of Yunfeng Mountain Nature Reserve should mainly include the following aspects:

(1) Basic information of nature reserves. Introduce the basic situation of nature reserves through extensive publicity, including the scope, biological resources and protected objects of nature reserves. People can learn about nature reserves and support and participate in the protection activities of nature reserves.

(2) The importance of nature conservation. Fully publicize the importance of nature protection and the significance and necessity of establishing nature reserves to the masses, so that people can realize that protecting natural resources and caring for the homeland on which human beings depend is to protect themselves, and further enhance people's consciousness of loving nature and protecting resources.

(3) Relevant protection laws and regulations. Publicize the laws and regulations on nature protection formulated by the state or protected areas, such as People's Republic of China (PRC) Wildlife Protection Law, People's Republic of China (PRC) Forest Law and People's Republic of China (PRC) Environmental Protection Law. , including the protection system formulated by the reserve, in order to improve the legal awareness of the employees and the community in the reserve, enhance the awareness of law-abiding, and manage and protect according to law.

(4) Natural science knowledge. Publicity and promotion of scientific knowledge of nature protection, such as the relationship between man and nature, forest and environment, ecological balance, biodiversity, etc. , and provides a classroom for people to understand nature, understand the interdependence between man and nature, and between man and wild animals.

8.3.2.2 publicity and education objectives

It is helpful to improve the effectiveness of publicity and education work to make clear the publicity and education targets of nature reserves and have a clear goal. The main objects of publicity and education in Yunfeng Mountain Nature Reserve include two aspects: one is to publicize and educate the employees in the reserve, so that each employee can understand the important value and main tasks of the reserve, and make clear the responsibility and significance of the work he is engaged in, thus improving the employees' understanding and enhancing their confidence in nature protection; The second is to publicize and educate communities and tourists about wildlife protection laws, regulations and related knowledge, raise awareness of community protection, mobilize the masses to actively join the ranks of nature protection, and finally realize national protection.

8.3.2.3 publicity and education methods

Nature protection is a long-term social welfare undertaking, which needs the attention of the whole society and the support of the broad masses. Therefore, the ways of publicity and education should be flexible and diverse, which is loved by the masses. Mainly includes the following contents:

(1) image. Make video materials to introduce the situation of Yunfeng Mountain Nature Reserve, and conduct extensive publicity and education in the surrounding communities or within the scope of Beijing through TV media to improve the popularity of the reserve.

(2) Exhibition. Establish an education center for man and nature in the reserve, hold exhibitions of pictures and objects related to nature protection, and make use of holidays and environmental protection days to conduct roving exhibitions in surrounding communities or the seat of Mentougou District Government.

(3) signs and slogans. Set up signs on the main roads and residential areas around the reserve, write publicity materials and laws and regulations on nature protection, or write slogans on protection at special times to publicize and educate the people in the surrounding communities.

(4) Pictures and materials. Making brochures and pamphlets with the theme of protected areas and distributing them to the masses through various activities can play a wide role in publicity and education.

8.3.3 Publicity and education planning

8.3.3. 1 Establish mission training center (building)

The management office will build a new missionary training center as part of the science and technology laboratory building. The 500-square-meter mission training center is equipped with a 300-square-meter human and nature mission hall and a 200-square-meter training classroom, and equipped with corresponding multimedia equipment, making it an important place to popularize nature protection knowledge and scientific and cultural knowledge, introduce the scientific value of animal and plant protection and its practical significance to social development, carry out research on biodiversity protection, development and utilization, and expand the publicity of protected areas.

8.3.3.2 set up publicity and education placards.

(1) billboards. Set up four billboards near management stations such as Gushiyu, Banchengzi, Bian Zhuangzi and Yi Xue Factory to introduce the protected areas and publicize the protection laws and regulations. Billboards are made of steel bars, with specifications of 200 cm× 350 cm, and are hung (or erected in an eye-catching position).

(2) Publicity window. A 1 publicity window was set up in the station of the Protection Administration (Bulaotun) to publicize the latest protection information, regulations and knowledge at home and abroad in an illustrated way. The publicity window is in the form of wooden frame glass with the specification of 150 cm× 300 cm, and the contents displayed in the window are changed regularly.

(3) signs. Set up wildlife protection signs at the entrance of Yunfeng Mountain Nature Reserve, the main traffic arteries, the resident of the protection station and the densely populated area near the experimental area. Permanent publicity and indicative signs, including promoting harmony between man and nature, sustainable development, forest protection and fire prevention. Always remind people to pay attention to protecting the natural ecological environment. A total of 30 billboards, reinforced structure, specifications for 60 cm ×40 cm, are hung (or erected) in an eye-catching position.

8.3.3.3. Establish employee training system.

Conduct comprehensive and systematic professional training for employees, continuously improve their professional quality, and conduct extensive publicity through employees. Learn the advanced experience and technology of nature reserves at home and abroad, strengthen technical exchanges and cooperation with foreign countries, organize technical personnel to go out for inspection, visit and study, and regularly hire domestic and foreign nature protection experts to guide, teach and inspect nature reserves.

8.3.3.4 builds landmark gate.

At the entrance of the reserve, 1 landmark gates will be built to facilitate visitors to enter the reserve. The gate is in the form of antique tree carvings with wooden nameplates hanging on it.

8.3.3.5. Construction of Nature Conservation Education Base.

Make use of the rich natural resources, protection, scientific research and missionary facilities and equipment in the reserve, establish contact with some primary and secondary schools in Beijing, and regularly educate primary and secondary school students on nature conservation. Make full use of opportunities such as "Bird Love Week", "Wildlife Protection Publicity Month" and "Environmental Protection Day", or organize activities such as summer camps, popular science lectures and visits to nature reserves with the theme of protecting nature, popularize natural science knowledge, expand the social influence of nature protection awareness, and cultivate good habits of primary and secondary school students to love and protect nature from an early age.

8.3.3.6 produces promotional materials.

In order to improve the popularity of nature reserves and gradually enhance the public's awareness of nature protection, we plan to produce video materials specifically introducing nature reserves and print brochures, picture books and books on nature protection.