1, containing relation
Square matrix is actually a special kind of matrix.
When the number of rows of a matrix is equal to the number of columns, we can call it a square matrix.
2. A square matrix belongs to a matrix.
Square matrix belongs to matrix, which is a special matrix with the same number of rows and columns.
Extended data:
Definition of matrix
A table with m rows and n columns arranged according to m × n numbers aij is called m rows and n columns matrix, or m × n matrix for short. Write down:
This number of m×n is called the element of matrix A, which is called element for short. The number aij is located in the I-th row and the J-th column of matrix A, which is called the (I, j) element of matrix A. A matrix with the number aij as the (I, j) element can be denoted as (aij) or (aij)m × n, and the m × n matrix A is also denoted as Amn.
Matrix is a common tool in applied mathematics such as advanced algebra and statistical analysis. In physics, matrices have applications in circuit science, mechanics, optics and quantum physics. In computer science, three-dimensional animation also needs matrix.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Matrix