Expand knowledge:

Mu Jiangyin:

A sunset gradually sank into the river, half green and half green. The loveliest thing is the ninth day of September. The bright pearl's bright crescent moon is shaped like a bow.

Translation:

In the evening, the setting sun is about to set, and it is gently scattered on the river. The river looks bright red under the setting sun, but the green waves are rolling on it. On the third day of September, what a beautiful night. Dewdrops on the grass stems and leaves on the shore are like rare pearls, and a crescent moon rises like a delicate bow.

Appreciate:

Mu Jiang Yin, one of Bai Juyi's Miscellaneous Methods. The beauty of the whole poem lies in taking two beautiful pictures of nature and combining them. One is the gorgeous scene of the sunset reflected on the river, and the other is the hazy night when the crescent moon rises and the dew is crystal clear. Both of them have their own beautiful scenery, and reading together is even more wonderful.

Poets also appropriately add metaphors to their poems to make the scenery more vivid. Because this poem permeated the relaxed and happy liberation mood and personality of the poet after he left the court voluntarily, the whole poem became the artistic carrier of the poet's aesthetic psychological function in a specific situation.

The first two sentences are about the river at sunset. The sunset spreads in the water. The setting sun shines on the river, but it says "spread" instead of "take pictures" This is because the setting sun is close to the horizon and almost touches the ground.

Language:

Chinese is a polysemous word, usually referred to as language, literature and culture for short. Its original meaning is "language".

Chinese is generally regarded as a comprehensive subject of language and culture. Language and articles, language knowledge and cultural knowledge are inseparable from it. It can also be said that Chinese is the sum total of written or oral language works formed by using language rules, specific language vocabulary and formation process.

Chinese is an important teaching subject in the basic education curriculum system. Its teaching content is language and culture, and its operating form is also language and culture. Chinese ability is the basis of learning other disciplines and sciences, and it is also an important humanities and social science, and a tool for people to exchange ideas with each other. It is characterized by the unity of instrumentality and humanity.

Chinese is also the main subject offered by schools and other educational institutions in China.

Philology is a general term for studying language and characters from the perspective of literature, which generally includes philology, exegetics, phonology, collation and so on. China is rich in ancient literature, with special characters and developed Chinese, so Chinese in a broad sense should also include linguistics, that is, linguistics and philology.

However, linguistics is a big category in international academic disciplines, so instead, philology belongs to linguistics and becomes a branch of linguistics.