Poverty alleviation means protecting the legitimate rights and interests of poor households and eliminating the burden of poverty. The government helps poor areas to increase talent development and improve the talent market for migrant workers. Establishing a social work to develop industrial and agricultural enterprises, promoting production to get rid of poverty, and implementing poverty-stricken rural planning are aimed at helping improve the living conditions of poor households, helping poor areas develop production, and changing the face of poverty.
By the end of 20 15, there were still 56.3 million poor people in China's rural areas, mainly distributed in 832 key counties for poverty alleviation and development, counties in concentrated contiguous poverty-stricken areas (hereinafter referred to as poverty-stricken counties) and128,000 poverty-stricken villages. The incidence of poverty in most western provinces is above 10%, and the incidence of poverty in eight ethnic minority provinces reaches 65438+.
On October 23rd, 2020165438+/kloc-0, all 832 poverty-stricken counties in China were lifted out of poverty. Various forms of production self-help stage. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the government implemented the policy of self-help in production, and adopted measures such as issuing relief funds to support production and "working for relief", which achieved remarkable results. It has played a certain role in changing the rural landscape and ensuring the lives of poor households.
Case-based poverty alleviation stage. After 1978, in order to adapt to the situation of rural economic system reform, we organized and planned to support poor households by developing production and commodity economy, relying on the strength of the state and the collective and the mutual assistance of the masses, and adopted measures such as division of responsibilities among cadres, rich households helping poor households, and household-by-household implementation to help poor households develop their potential and achieve the goal of poverty alleviation.
Poverty alleviation object
Most countries in the world today determine the poverty line according to people's income. The poverty line in China is mainly determined by whether people have enough to eat and wear warm clothes. According to the regulations of the National Bureau of Statistics, the consumption level of farmers in 1.985 is poor, and the annual per capita income is below1.985 50 yuan. After that, some standards implemented in various places rose to 200 yuan, and some developed areas reached 654.38+10,000 yuan.
The poverty alleviation targets included in the poverty line are divided into two categories: the first category, concentrated contiguous poverty-stricken areas. There are 18 movies in China, including old revolutionary base areas, ethnic minority areas and remote mountainous areas. These areas have poor living conditions, slow development of productive forces, backward economy and culture, and the problem of food and clothing for some farmers has not been completely solved. The second category, sporadic poor counties and poor households.