Jieshi Mountain is located in the north of Changli County, Qinhuangdao. The main peak is in the north of Changli county, and the rest of the veins span Changli, Lulong and Funing counties, with hundreds of strange peaks. The main peak, Sendai Peak (also known as Hanwutai, commonly known as Niangniangding), has a cylindrical top, much like the pillars of an overpass, and goes straight into the sky, hence the name Jieshi.
Cao Cao mentioned "Jieshi Mountain" in Watching the Sea. Specifically, there are three original viewpoints in academic circles, one is Changli, Hebei, the other is Wudi, Shandong, and the third is Xingcheng, Liaoning. In the mid-1980s, a number of cultural relics were unearthed from the tomb of Mengjiangnv near Mengjiangnv Temple in Qinhuangdao, which proved that this was Jieshi Mountain.
On the sea 4 kilometers away from Mengjiang Temple, there are two huge stones protruding out of the sea. As high as a monument, as low as a grave. Locals call it the tomb of Meng Jiangnv. Large-scale architectural sites of high platform and sea view in Qin and Han dynasties-stone tablet land and Xiaoheishantou have been found here, and the unearthed grass moire tiles belong to the architectural relics of Qin and Han dynasties. Experts concluded that this stone tablet was the place where Qin Shihuang went to sea to seek immortality.
Jie Shi mei Jing
The main peak of Jieshi Mountain is Sendai Peak, 695 meters above sea level, which is the highest peak near Bohai Sea. There is a famous temple "Shuiyan Temple" in the mountains. The word "Jieshi" carved by the ancients still remains on the cliff. Climb Sendai Peak (0/5km away from the sea 15km), overlooking the sea, from Luanhekou to Qinhuangdao Port, from Luanhekou in the west to Qinhuangdao Port in Shanhaiguan in the east, and the mainland with the same distance between mountains and seas 15km is still lying at the foot. The sea is vast, and the sky and the sea are integrated. "Jieshi sees the sea" is indeed a holy land. Among the ten scenic spots of Jieshi Mountain listed by predecessors, "Jieshi sees the sea" is the most spectacular. The other nine are Tianzhu Lingyun, Shuiyan Xiao Chun, Shidong Qiu Feng, Xiqiao Paiqing, Dongfeng Songcui, Longpan Linghe, Fengxiang Mountain, Xiahuidun and Xianying Canglang.
Because the main peak is steep and close to the sea, and its location is important, it is included in the earliest ancient geographical classics "Shan Hai Jing" and "Shangshu Gong Yu". Jieshi Mountain belongs to an ancient famous mountain. Although it is outside the Five Mountains, it has the reputation of "Shen Yue".
There are five peaks in Jieshi Mountain. Dongwufeng Mountain is located on the east side of Sendai Peak. From east to west, the five peaks are Wanghai, Jinxiu, Pingdou, Feilai and Hangyue. The West Wufeng Mountain is west of Sendai Peak, and there is a "Han Wengong Temple" on the south hillside platform to commemorate Han Yu, a writer in the Tang Dynasty. Originally from Changli, Hebei, Changlibo, posthumous title, it is also called Han Changli. Li Dazhao, one of the founders of China, also likes this place. From 1908 to 1924, he took refuge in the Chinese temple for seven times and wrote books. He described Jieshi Mountain as a "paradise in heaven" in "Miscellaneous Notes on Visiting Jieshi Mountain". Now, this is a provincial patriotism education base, and there is a 5-meter-high marble statue of Li Dazhao in the southern boundary of the Han Palace Temple.
"Shen Yue" Jieshi, with beautiful scenery and seclusion, is one of the must-see attractions in the north.
Shuiyan Temple, a famous temple, has been renovated and its incense is flourishing.
There is also a "Jieyang Lake" in front of Jieshi Mountain. According to legend, it was the place where Jieshi was inscribed by Qin Shihuang in the east, and it was also the place where Wen Chengdi gave a big banquet in the Northern Wei Dynasty.
Emperor path
Jieshi Mountain has been visited by many emperors (9 according to statistics) and has become a famous historical mountain. Why did the emperor climb Jieshi Mountain? This is related to the mysterious culture of Jieshi Mountain.
"Ji Qin" in Zi Tongzhi Bamboo Slips records that at the end of the Warring States period, Yan people preferred not to avoid it, and those who worshipped the family were called "the immortal road", and "the skill of dissolving the shape and selling it, and those who moved from Yan Qi to Jian were all striving to spread it". "Qi Weiwang, Wang Xuan and Yan Zhaowang all believe their words", "People go to the sea for Penglai, and immortals live in it" and "Immortals live in Jieshi Mountain".
Qin Shihuang climbed the mountain to seek immortality because he worshipped the aura of Jieshi Mountain. In 2 19 BC, Qin Shihuang sent Xu Fu to lead thousands of boys and girls to the sea to seek immortality. Four years later, in 2 15 BC, he visited Jieshi Mountain in person to remember his merits and immortalize him. He wrote "Ci of Jieshimen", praising the historical achievement of unifying China.
After Qin Shihuang climbed Jieshi to seek immortality, he greatly improved the popularity of Jieshi Mountain and increased the mystery of the mountain. Later, many emperors followed his example, and they also wanted to worship Jieshi and breathe immortal.
In BC 1 10, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty "patrolled the sea from Taishan East to Jieshi" and built a "Hanwu Terrace" on the top of the mountain to pray for the gods. Therefore, Sendai Top is also called Hanwutai.
In 207 AD, in the twelfth year of Jian 'an in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cao Cao led an army to make an eastward expedition in Wu Hengkai, returning from the western Liaoning corridor and passing through Jieshi. This is "Jieshi looking at the sea in the East". He left the famous "Out of Xiamen", namely "Jieshi": "Jieshi looks at the sea in the east. Where there is water, there are mountains and islands. Trees and paraquat are very lush. Autumn wind makes trees make sad sounds, and the sea is surging. The autumn wind is bleak, the waves are rough, and the trip to the sun and the moon is unexpected. The stars are shining, if you come out. This is a matter of enthusiasm, and this song is to be sung. "Since then, Jieshi Mountain is famous for its sea view resort in Kyushu.
In 238 AD, Emperor Xuan Di Sima Yi of the Jin Dynasty crusaded against Gongsun Yuan. When passing through Changli, he climbed Jieshi Mountain, seeking longevity and remembering Qin Huang's achievements.
Wen Chengdi in the Northern Wei Dynasty and Wenxuan Imperial Capital in the Northern Qi Dynasty came here to climb the mountain and look at the sea. Wen Chengdi also gave a big banquet at the foot of the mountain and renamed Jieshi Mountain "Leyou Mountain".
When Yang Di invaded Korea, he split his troops in Changli and climbed Jieshi Mountain.
In the spring of 645 A.D. (the 19th year of Zhenguan), Li Shimin, Emperor Taizong, made a personal expedition to North Korea and passed through Jieshi, leaving a poem "Looking at the Spring Sea": "Hong Tao turned wild, Cuidao became a mulberry repeatedly ... Zhifu missed the Han emperor and Jieshi missed the Qin emperor" to record his merits.
Since the legend of the Eight Immortals appeared in the Tang Dynasty, Jieshi Mountain has evolved into a gathering place of the Eight Immortals, leaving behind relics related to the Eight Immortals, such as today's "Laoguoyuan" and "Sendai Top".