Choose Japanese textbooks and Japanese phonetic textbooks. For beginners of Japanese, I recommend the new version of standard Japanese that has been used in China. Don't use the old version. Keep pace with the times. If you don't like this set of textbooks, you can also choose textbooks such as "Let's Speak Japanese", "New Japanese" and "Japanese Tutorial" and choose the primary version. General teaching materials will have supporting CDs, that is, phonetic teaching materials.
Make a study plan.
After finding your favorite textbook, you should browse the contents of the textbook, mainly the teaching process and teaching methods of reading, so as to learn well, and then make a study plan that is relatively suitable for you, such as how long it takes to learn a text in a few days, and how many words to recite in a day. And supervise yourself every day. If you have good friends, you can let them supervise, which is very useful for you to complete the plan.
Learn the five-tone diagram.
For a language, pronunciation is the most basic and important, and for Japanese, it is naturally a colorful picture. Put all the pictures from left to right, from top to bottom, that is, horizontally and vertically. Remember to listen to the teacher's pronunciation in the CD when you study, because if the picture is read wrong, the words behind it will be wrong. That's all that matters. If you are not sure about listening to CD, you can ask Japanese friends or Japanese teachers for pronunciation. Try to make a good start. After reciting hiragana, continue to recite katakana, then correspond the two and recite them all, so that you can recite them horizontally or vertically. In this way, the five-tone diagram is learned.
Word learning.
After learning the five-tone diagram, learn the most basic pronunciation and then learn the words. You can learn words by reciting ten words a day, or at the speed of one text a day. But I suggest you recite it for one day and continue to review it until the next day, and so on. Generally, you can remember words by reciting them six or seven times, but the memory varies from person to person. If you have a good memory, you can recite more words a day. If not, I suggest reciting fewer words every day, but reciting them every day. Compare the teacher's pronunciation when reciting. Read it yourself, after all, learning a language is for speaking.
Learn grammar.
Words are the basis of language, so grammar is the basis of text. Generally, grammar appears in this text after each text. Grammar is still to be memorized in the final analysis. First, you can recite them. Read more on this basis, you can sum up the rules and learn to use them.
Learn the text.
First of all, the text is a simple dialogue, including simple grammar and words. I suggest you recite the text after learning the words and grammar, because the texts in the primary textbooks are usually dialogues, and they can be directly used in life, such as Good Morning. After memorizing it, you can repeat it every morning after getting up, which is practical and conducive to memory. This is a good way to learn a language.