I. Basic explanation
Primary school is a school where people receive formal education in the primary stage and is an important part of basic education. Generally, 6- 12 years old is the suitable age for primary school students. The length of primary education is 6 years, and in some areas it is 5 years. Courses offered include Chinese, mathematics, English, morality and rule of law, science and so on.
Second, the six-year system.
Primary education is generally a six-year system, which is divided into three stages: the first and second grades are called lower grades, the third and fourth grades are called middle grades, and the fifth and sixth grades are called higher grades. At the beginning of 1970, based on the concept of "education should be revolutionized and the length of schooling should be shortened", the six-year primary school system was changed to five-year primary school system. 1979, the five-year system changed back to the six-year system.
Three. primary education
Primary education institutions first appeared in Germany in16th century. They were received by towns and taught practical knowledge and Protestantism. /kloc-At the beginning of the 0/7th century, the number of such schools gradually increased, and they became institutions that implemented compulsory education. After the bourgeois revolution, European countries and Japan were successively established. Modern schools and education systems were introduced to China by western missionaries and Japanese students studying in China.
In ancient times, the "primary school" that taught students to read was also called "ignorant learning", which contained two meanings: educational stage and educational place. The main contents of education are literacy, writing and feudal moral education. Teaching materials generally include, money, saints, hundreds of surnames, four books and so on. There is no fixed number of years. Take individual teaching and pay attention to recitation and practice. Students who are studying are also called "initiation".