Wei Zifu was born in the reign of Emperor Jing of Han Dynasty. His surname was Wei, and he was from Pingyang, Hedong. ? My father is unknown, and my mother, Wei Wei, used to be a servant of the Hou family in Pingyang. When Wei Zifu was young, he was sent to Pingyang Houjia to teach singing and dancing, so he was entrusted to Pingyang Houjia.
. Wei Zifu is the second empress of Liu Che, the Emperor of the Han Dynasty, known as the Empress of Xiaowu in history, and the first empress with independent posthumous title in China history. Suicide in witchcraft disaster. After meditation, I buried the Tongbai Pavilion. He lived in the Han Palace for 49 years and became a queen for 38 years. He has a son and three daughters.
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Commemoration of future generations
After Xuan Di acceded to the throne, posthumous title was the Queen of Wei, and was later posthumously named Queen Si. In Tongbai Pavilion, the garden was built in the original site, and Wei Zifu was reburied, which was called the back garden of the temple in history. The cemetery is guarded by Wei Zhou. The Great Wall provides food to the sleeping hall of the cemetery every day, to the garden temple every month and to the convenience hall at four o'clock.
Because Wei Zifu was good at melody before his death, Emperor Xuan Di sent thousands of people to sing in the garden to entertain the gods of his great-grandmother Wei Zifu. Therefore, the back garden is also called "gathering of thousands of people" and "thousand villages" by later generations.
There was still a back garden in the Tang Dynasty. It is mentioned in The Annals of Chang 'an that "Hansi Garden" is located in the southwest corner of Jincheng Square (in fact, it is the northwest corner, and the southwest corner is Huichang Hall), and Yan Shigu noted in "Biography of consorts of Han Dynasty" that "it was buried in the east of Dumenwai Avenue, which brought thousands of people together to advocate excellent geisha. Its place is in the northwest corner of Jincheng Square in Chang 'an today. ?
The temple backyard site is located near Xi 'an Labor Park, looking north at the site of Chang 'an City in Han Dynasty, and the ground site no longer exists.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Wei Zifu