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Young girls should love themselves! Know the correct method of contraception.
Young girls should love themselves! Know the correct method of contraception. The abortion tide in September after the summer vacation every year always happens again and again, hurting the girl's body and mind! But young people rely on network information, but the internet is full of all kinds of blind and wrong contraceptive knowledge, which makes obstetricians and gynecologists shake their heads! Therefore, we should take precautions from the correct sexual concept and contraceptive knowledge, and the obstetricians and gynecologists in Taiwan Province Province will tell you! Internet super blind contraceptive concept! 1. Use plastic wrap as a condom?

2. Before making love, boys can kill sperm by standing in the microwave oven and microwave?

3. after making love, girls can kill sperm by soaking in Xavier for 30 minutes immediately?

4. after making love, girls should keep dancing until their next period?

5. after making love, can washing with coke water column or shower head kill sperm?

6. after making love, go to pee immediately. Can you pee?

7. Lift your legs for 20 minutes after sex to make the uterus stand upside down, which can prevent sperm from implanting; Then bounce on the bed 10 minutes to let the sperm shake out?

Cai Yongjie, convener of adolescent health care group of Taiwan Province Medical College of Obstetrics and Gynecology and director of reproductive medicine center of Chi Mei Hospital, said that modern network information is developed, and young people are used to getting information from the network, but the network is full of wrong knowledge and suggestions, which not only easily leads to contraceptive failure, but even some girls don't even know that they are pregnant! Therefore, young girls should seek the right information, advice and help correctly!

"No sex" is the best contraceptive method! Dr. Huang, Secretary-General of Taiwan Province Medical Association of Obstetrics and Gynecology, said that according to the statistics in 2006, three out of every 10 girls in the world were pregnant during adolescence. Because of financial difficulties and lack of support, the little mother took most of the responsibility of taking care of her children, which led to her being unable to return to school or interrupt her studies, or her meager work income fell into a cycle of poverty, which made her children suffer together. Therefore, teenage pregnancy is not a personal problem and needs social education and support!

Director Cai Yongjie also said that in this modern age with an open concept of sex, girls should know how to protect themselves-not having sex at the teenage stage is the most effective way to avoid contraception and infectious diseases! However, if sexual behavior cannot be avoided, from the perspective of "prevention", we should adopt "double protection", that is, girls take oral contraceptives and boys use condoms, which can effectively prevent contraception and sexually transmitted diseases at the same time. Never abuse the remedial measures afterwards (such as improper contraception afterwards and repeated abortion), because it will hurt the girl's body and mind, and even she may be infertile when she wants to have a baby in the future!

Before using "oral contraceptives", please consult Director Cai Yongjie of Obstetrics and Gynecology, and say that the failure rate of using oral contraceptives correctly and regularly is less than 1%! However, oral contraceptives are prescription drugs. Whether it is used for contraception, improving premenstrual syndrome or treating acne, you should consult a gynecologist before using it. In addition, oral contraceptives are not suitable for patients with a history of malignant migraine, stroke, thrombosis and breast cancer. And patients over 35 years old who have smoking habits and poor liver function.

Director Cai Yongjie, an obstetrician and gynecologist and the best family physician for young girls, said that the Guide to Contraception for Young Girls (Year) issued by Taiwan Province Medical Association of Obstetrics and Gynecology not only gave teachers, parents and young girls (Year) a clearer and more correct direction to follow in contraception, but also reminded parents to accompany their young girls to obstetrics and gynecology hospitals or clinics for the first health examination as soon as possible after their first visit, including physical examination, menstrual hygiene and ultrasonic examination.

The following is a guide to contraception for teenage girls (years old).

Guide to Contraception for Adolescents (edited by Taiwan Province Medical Association of Obstetrics and Gynecology) In order to prevent adolescents from using wrong or ineffective contraceptive methods, Taiwan Province Medical Association of Obstetrics and Gynecology specially issued the Guide to Contraception for Adolescents (years old) to provide the most correct contraceptive information for school teachers, parents and adolescents (years old) to follow correctly. The popular version has been distributed to major hospitals, pharmacies, obstetrics and gynecology clinics and medical associations in Taiwan Province, and the public can request and download it. It is also expected to be sent to high schools, vocational colleges and universities in Taiwan Province from September.

Girls (years) generally refer to 13? 19-year-old young people are in a stage of rapid physiological and psychological changes, which is an important period in the process of life development to adulthood. In recent years, the age of first sexual intercourse for girls in Taiwan Province Province has gradually advanced, and the proportion of sexual intercourse in high school has increased year by year. Young girls (years old) are more likely to have sex, but they did not expect to face the risk of pregnancy, abortion or infectious diseases. Therefore, it is very important for young girls (years old) to seek relevant information and get advice and help correctly.

Taiwan Province Medical Association of Obstetrics and Gynecology believes that not having sex in adolescence is the most effective way to avoid pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases! However, when the inevitable sexual behavior occurs, the contraceptive method recommended by Taiwan Province Medical Association of Obstetrics and Gynecology is "double protection method", that is, girls use oral contraceptives and boys use condoms, which can effectively prevent contraception and sexually transmitted diseases at the same time.

Young girls should love themselves! Understand the correct contraceptive questions and answers, common contraceptive problems

Q 1: What is the action mechanism and contraceptive effect of oral contraceptives? The mechanism of contraceptive is to inhibit ovulation, interfere with the growth of endometrium, inhibit embryo implantation, and increase the viscosity of cervical mucus (making it difficult to pass). As long as oral contraceptives are used correctly and regularly, the rate of unintended pregnancy (failure rate) is less than 1%.

Q2: What are the benefits and precautions of using oral contraceptives correctly?

● Advantages: 1. Contraceptive measures that women can decide and use independently.

2. It can regulate menstruation, improve menstrual pain and reduce iron deficiency anemia caused by excessive menstrual blood.

3. Treat acne and hirsutism (please consult a gynecologist before use).

4. Improve premenstrual syndrome (please consult a gynecologist before use).

5. It can reduce the risk of ovarian cancer, endometrial cancer, uterine cancer and colorectal cancer.

6. It can reduce the risk of pelvic inflammatory disease and ectopic pregnancy.

● Common contraindications (for contraindications, please refer to the medication instructions): known or suspected smokers with pregnancy, unexplained bleeding, breast cancer, circulatory system diseases (such as venous or arterial embolism, ischemic heart disease and intracranial hemorrhage), migraine, abnormal liver function, obesity (body mass index greater than 30) and over 35 years old.

● Note: 1. Oral contraceptives are prescription drugs, and gynecologists should be consulted before use.

2. Oral contraceptives can be used after menstruation.

3. Unless there are special reasons, oral contraceptives can be used continuously, and repeated withdrawal is not recommended.

According to the current research, it will not increase the risk of infertility.

According to current research, using low-dose oral contraceptives will not increase the risk of breast cancer.

6. After using oral contraceptives, it is normal to reduce the amount of normal menstruation.

Q3: What is the mechanism of condom and contraceptive effect? The mechanism of contraception is changed to: using physical barriers to prevent * * * from entering * * * and uterus. The unintended pregnancy rate of condom use was 15%.

Q4: What are the advantages, disadvantages and precautions of using condoms for contraception?

● Advantages: It can reduce sexually transmitted diseases.

● Disadvantages: 1. Contraception is not as effective as oral contraceptives.

2. The lubricant on the condom may cause allergic reaction.

● Precautions:

1. Not suitable for people who are allergic to latex materials.

2. Make sure the package is complete before purchase or use, and the date of use is still within the validity period.

3. Always use it every time you have sex, and you can't take any chances.

4.*** You must wear a condom as soon as you get an erection, and you need to check whether you wear it well. Remember to wear all the way to the root of * * *.

5. Avoid using oily lubricants or other lubricants that will affect the material of condoms. It is recommended to use water-based lubricant.

6. Each condom can only be used once. If you find that you are wearing it backwards, don't use it backwards. Update it immediately.

7.* * *, then take out the condom immediately.

8. Remember to check afterwards. If careless or improper use, you should take preventive measures as soon as possible.

9. Unused condoms should be stored in a dry and cool place to avoid humidity and temperature affecting the quality of condoms.

Young girls should love themselves! Know the correct contraceptive methods Q5: How to take oral contraceptives correctly?

●2 1 packer: Take the first pill from the first day of menstruation, one pill a day. After taking 2 1 capsule, the drug was stopped for 7 days. Start the next pack on the eighth day after stopping the drug. And continue to follow the principle of taking 2 1 day and stopping for 7 days. The next menstruation usually comes within 7 days after stopping taking medicine.

● Take 2 1+7 capsules: take the first capsule from the first day of menstrual cramps, one capsule a day. After using 2 1 active tablets, continue to take inactive tablets for 7 days. Start the next pack the day after taking the last inactive tablet. Continue to follow the principle of taking 2 1 active tablets first and then taking inactive tablets for 7 days. The next menstruation usually comes when taking inactive tablets for 7 days.

● People who take 24+4 packs: Unlike most oral contraceptives, each pack contains 24 active tablets and 4 inactive tablets, and one tablet must be taken in the correct order every day. When all 28 pills are taken, even if the menstrual period is not over, you must take a pack immediately, without waiting for the menstrual period to end.

Q6: What should I do if I miss taking birth control pills?

● When one active tablet is missed: you need to take two active tablets on the same day (take one active tablet as soon as possible and the other one at ordinary times), and then continue to take birth control pills every day. There is no need to add additional contraceptive methods, and there is no need for morning-after contraceptives.

● When you miss two active tablets: you need to take three active tablets on the same day (take two active tablets as soon as possible, and the other one can be taken at ordinary times), and then continue to take birth control pills every day, and other contraceptive measures must be taken for at least 7 days.

● When missing three (or more) active tablets: stop using this pack of contraceptives and take other contraceptive measures, and then use a new pack of contraceptives on the first day of menstruation. If you have unprotected sex, you should use the morning-after pill as soon as possible to achieve maximum protection.

● When any inactive tablet is missed: it has no effect on contraceptive effect. You can throw away the inactive pills you forgot to take, and then continue to take the rest according to the time.

Q7: Will there be any side effects when using oral contraceptives?

● Irregular bleeding: A small amount of punctate bleeding is a common phenomenon of taking birth control pills, which may appear in the early stage of taking birth control pills and will stop within a few months.

● Other symptoms: nausea, vomiting, headache, weight gain or loss caused by changes in eating habits, and chest pain. These symptoms are usually mild and short-lived, and will gradually disappear within 2 or 3 months after starting to use them.

If these symptoms persist for more than 3 months, please consult a gynecologist; If allergic reactions (shortness of breath, asthma, body swelling, especially face, rash, itching, etc.) occur. ) You should inform your doctor immediately when taking birth control pills.

Q8: Can oral contraceptives be used to treat acne? Some oral contraceptives, such as those containing lutein cyproterone acetate (CPA) or the fourth generation lutein drospirenone (DRSP), have a good effect on improving acne.

Q9: Will you gain weight after taking oral contraceptives? Not necessarily, but oral contraceptives containing the fourth generation lutein DRSP have little effect on body weight.

Q 10: which drugs will affect the effect of oral contraceptives? Taking oral contraceptives together with several drugs (including some antibiotics, barbiturates, antiepileptic drugs and tuberculosis drugs) will reduce the contraceptive effect of oral contraceptives and increase the incidence of irregular bleeding during taking. If you need to take these drugs because of your illness, or if you are not sure whether other drugs you are taking will affect the effect of oral contraceptives, you should consult professional medical personnel first, get appropriate advice, and evaluate whether other contraceptive measures are needed.

Q 1 1: Are there any other contraceptive methods? There are many other contraceptive methods to choose from, including IUD, diaphragm, long-acting injectable drugs, intrauterine devices, and emergency contraception after pregnancy. Please consult a professional medical professional to discuss the method that suits you.

Cai Yongjie Education: Graduated from Medical Department of China Medical University; Researcher experience of infertility and reproductive endocrinology at the University of Cincinnati, USA: attending physician of obstetrics and gynecology at Kaohsiung Chang Gung Hospital; Director of Reproductive Medicine Center of Chimei Hospital; Evaluation member of artificial reproductive institutions of the National Health Administration of the Ministry of Health and Welfare; Associate Professor, Ministry of Education; Director of Taiwan Province Medical Association of Obstetrics and Gynecology; And executive director of Taiwan Province Reproductive Medicine Association.