Let's talk about official schools first. China had an official school more than 4000 years ago. What was it called then? Itching? What is the name of the senior university? Itching? What's the name of the elementary school? Itching? .
After the Xia dynasty, it was divided into four grades, namely: Study? ,? East sequence? ,? West sequence? ,? School? . After the Shang dynasty, these four schools were still the same, but their names changed: Study? ,? To school? ,? Leave school? ,? Order? .
Later dynasties began to set up aristocratic schools called? Bi Yong? 、? Cheng jun? Wait a minute.
In the Han dynasty, the name of the school began to be familiar to us. What is the highest state? Imperial college? What is the following? East, west, south and north schools? ,? Imperial college? Later it was called? Guozixue? ,? Imperial academy? Wait a minute.
In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, imperial academy? It has become the national education department, and everyone knows about the school at this time? College? 、? Private school? I waited.
As for private schools, they were developed later. It is generally believed that Confucius first advocated private schools, so people also regarded Confucius as the pioneer of education in China. In addition, Deng is also one of the founders of famous private schools.
During the Qin and Han Dynasties, the development of private schools fluctuated greatly, first it was completely banned, and then it rose in the Han Dynasty. Private schools in the Han Dynasty were quite developed, including enlightenment education in the form of libraries, Confucian classics education in the form of rural schools and specialized education in the form of Confucian classics.
Later, Otawa, a private school, was similar, with little difference in form and similar concept.