Analysis of a cause
1. The market economy profoundly influences and shapes the behavior and thoughts of college students. In the 1990s, China was in a period of social transformation, and the market economy developed rapidly. This change has had a profound impact on social members, and of course contemporary college students are also affected. This influence is two-sided. There is no denying that the development of market economy has great positive effects, but it also has corresponding negative aspects. The disorder it brings has caused some confusion in people's minds.
2. College students' self-values have changed. Values are an important factor that affects and even dominates people's behavior. With the development of society, college students' self-worth has changed. Do not deny that the mainstream is good, but point out that quite a few people have negative and decadent ideas. Mainly manifested in: a. Changes in self and social understanding: Seeing the increase in the proportion of college students in society, college students are frequently unemployed, and modern college students no longer have the idea of being excellent, and their self-expectation drops. This makes them prone to negative and decadent psychology. Under the influence of market economy, material interests have become the highlight of real life. Many college students misjudge personal gains and losses by taking material interests as the scale, which induces many college students to engage in robbery, theft, fraud and other illegal and criminal activities. Even some college students give up even the most basic morality for economic benefits. For example, many female college students engage in prostitution, and college students pretend to be rich. B. Individualization and individualization tendency: In the face of the wave of reform, the values of college students have shown individualization and individualization tendency. This tendency is a kind of "opposition" to not recognizing reasonable personal interests and personal values, and it has certain enthusiasm. However, if we can't grasp the appropriate "degree", we will easily fall into the quagmire of individualism and easily lead to crime.
3. Immature psychological development of college students. College students are in their youth, and their psychology is rapidly mature but not fully mature. They have great psychological ups and downs, are impulsive, have poor self-control ability, and lack consideration in doing things; In addition, college students' life experience is shallow, and the society is extremely complicated. Without correct guidance, it is easy to go astray and even lead to crime. The immaturity of college students' psychological development is also manifested as psychological fragility, which is mainly due to the following reasons: a) the self-demand is too high, exceeding their own quality and ability; B the objective living environment is difficult; C parents care too much. Tsinghua University students were injured by sulfuric acid, and horses were kidnapped by a simulated gun in a university in Beijing. Many college students committed crimes because of unbearable love setbacks, all of which were crimes induced by psychological fragility.
4. Due to the influence of social culture of reform and opening up, many cultures have emerged in China. The negative influence of some non-mainstream cultures and the influence of western culture and Hong Kong and Taiwan culture with different backgrounds on college students should not be underestimated. These influences are also one of the reasons that lead to college students committing crimes. Social mainstream culture is healthy and uplifting, which has a positive guiding role for college students. However, the cultural dross, such as pornography, violence, absurdity, hedonism, privatization, extreme individualism, cultural commercialization and so on, promoted in the western, Hong Kong and Taiwan cultures have a very bad influence on society and induce college students to commit crimes.
5. Family factor is also a factor that can't be ignored. Nowadays, families, regardless of economic conditions, have given too much love to "spoiled children". Some parents do not hesitate to scrimp and save food, but also design a comfortable environment for their children; If you have good economic conditions, treat your child as the "apple of your eye" and give him whatever he wants. This will easily lead to college students' bad habits, such as leisure and hate work, and even lead to crime.
2 contemporary college students crime prevention
Prevention is the most favorable way to reduce crime, and preventing college students from committing crimes is the wealth of talents and the responsibility to society. Preventing college students from committing crimes is the task of the school. It is also the common task of judicial organs and society. 1. Pay attention to college students' ideological and moral education, guide them to correctly understand themselves and society, establish a correct life direction, pursue goals, and enhance public morality awareness. 2. Cultivate college students' good psychological quality. In view of the immature psychological development of college students, schools should consciously give lectures on mental health knowledge and provide psychological counseling services. At present, it is particularly important to help college students form healthy and upward psychology: a) guide them to control their emotions, enhance their social adaptability, learn to deal with the contradiction between reality and desire, learn to self-debug, and think rationally before doing things. B) Pay attention to guiding college students to establish harmonious interpersonal relationships: college students should give up their inferiority complex, treat life confidently, be able to accept others, and be relaxed and happy. C) Pay attention to guiding college students to correctly handle the problems of love and sex, and guide them to treat love with a serious attitude, face up to the relationship of love, and maintain stable emotions and healthy psychology. 3. Strengthen all aspects of education, especially legal education, and enhance college students' legal awareness. College students should have all kinds of abilities. Schools should conduct comprehensive education. In view of the phenomenon that many college students know the law, understand the law, and some even don't know the law, we emphasize the need to strengthen legal education, so that college students can know, understand and abide by the law, guide them to correctly understand the relationship between rights and obligations, exercise their rights according to law under the premise of fulfilling their obligations, and help them form a good habit of obeying the law. To strengthen the internal management of the campus and the common education of all social departments, and jointly control and prevent crimes, we must first ensure a good campus living environment, ensure that the campus is a place for learning knowledge, and effectively resist the entry of bad social culture. Schools should care about students' lives and help them solve all kinds of difficulties in life. The cultivation and education of college students is not only a matter for schools, but also a matter for all sectors of society. Parents should attach importance to children's understanding and cooperate with school education; Judicial organs should also pay attention to regular contact with universities, help universities establish a good campus environment, and strengthen judicial publicity and education in schools; Government functional departments should try their best to solve problems for colleges and universities. We should take practical measures to optimize the social environment and campus environment, strengthen educational leadership, and minimize the crime rate of college students.