The new mechanism has a clear thinking, and it took only one year to reach a broad consensus. This idea is: according to the principle of "defining the responsibilities at all levels, sharing the responsibilities between the central and local governments, increasing financial input, improving the level of security, and organizing the implementation step by step", rural compulsory education will be fully included in the scope of public financial security, gradually increasing financial input, and establishing a new long-term security mechanism with funds divided by projects and shared by the central and local governments.