1. What is the double reduction policy of the Ministry of Education?
1, reduce the total amount and duration of homework in an all-round way, and reduce students' excessive workload. Improve the operation management mechanism, rationally adjust the operation structure, classify and clarify the total amount of operation, improve the quality of operation design, and strengthen the guidance of operation completion. Students are not allowed to approve and modify their homework. It is strictly forbidden to assign homework to parents or in disguised form. Parents are strictly forbidden to check and correct homework.
2. Improve the level of after-school service to meet the diverse needs of students. In principle, the end time of after-school service is not earlier than the local normal off-duty time, and the school can make overall arrangements for teachers to implement the "flexible commuting system". Improve the quality of after-school service and enhance the attractiveness of after-school service. Expand after-school service channels, strengthen and improve free online learning services, and actively create conditions to organize excellent teachers to carry out free online interactive exchanges and answer questions.
3. Adhere to strict governance and comprehensively standardize off-campus training behavior. All localities will no longer approve new off-campus discipline training institutions for students in compulsory education. The existing discipline training institutions will be uniformly registered as non-profit institutions, and the online discipline training institutions will be changed to the examination and approval system. Subject training institutions are not allowed to go public for financing, and capitalization operation is strictly prohibited. Non-disciplinary training institutions will set standards and strictly examine and approve them. Standardize training service behavior, establish training content filing and supervision system, and off-campus training institutions shall not occupy national statutory holidays, rest days and organize discipline training in winter and summer vacations. Strengthen the supervision of normal operation, the financing and fees of training institutions should be mainly used for training business, and unfair competition is strictly prohibited. It is strictly forbidden to hire foreigners to carry out training activities abroad.
4. Vigorously improve the quality of education and teaching to ensure that students study well at school. Promote the high-quality and balanced development of compulsory education, fully stimulate the vitality of running schools, and improve the overall level of running schools. Improve the quality of classroom teaching, strictly follow the zero starting point of curriculum standards, and implement the grading system of examination results. Deepen the reform of high school enrollment, gradually increase the proportion of high-quality ordinary high school enrollment indicators allocated to junior high schools in the region, and standardize the enrollment order of ordinary high schools.
5. Strengthen supporting governance and improve supporting capacity. Ensure after-school service conditions, make overall plans, equip teachers, and formulate after-school service fund guarantee measures to ensure that after-school service funds are in place. After-school service funds are mainly used to subsidize teachers and related personnel who participate in after-school service. Do a good job in the control of training advertisements, and do not publish or broadcast off-campus training advertisements in mainstream media, new media, public places, various billboards and online platforms in residential areas.
2. When will the double reduction policy of the Ministry of Education be implemented?
At the end of July, 2002/KLOC-0, the policy of "double reduction" began to be implemented nationwide. Many once-famous counseling institutions suddenly disappeared within a few days after the promulgation of the policy of "double reduction", and summer nursing classes began to replace these counseling institutions, and they all quietly rose during the summer vacation.
Then the policy of "double reduction" is to reduce students' learning pressure and the burden of homework and extracurricular tutoring in compulsory education.
Many students in compulsory education often can't finish their homework at night, and often finish their homework in the early hours of the morning. In this regard, the education department has also stipulated the time limit for students to do homework in compulsory education.
First of all, teachers can't give homework to students in grade one or two in primary school. Secondly, students in grades three, four, five and six are required to finish their homework within one hour. Finally, junior high school students can't finish their homework for more than an hour and a half.
In addition to these time regulations, the relevant education departments also stipulate that students cannot do punitive homework. For example, because the students' homework is not completed well as a whole, it is also punitive and not allowed to double the class tonight. Besides, teachers can't give homework to parents.
legal ground
Protection of minors
Thirty-third schools should cooperate with the parents or other guardians of minor students, reasonably arrange the study time of minor students, and ensure their time for rest, entertainment and physical exercise.
Schools shall not occupy national statutory holidays, rest days and winter and summer vacations, and organize underage students in compulsory education to make up lessons collectively to increase their learning burden.
Kindergartens and off-campus training institutions shall not conduct primary school curriculum education for preschool minors.