Zhaosu County is located in the northwest of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, the southwest of Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture, the Tekes River Basin in the upper reaches of Ili River, and the west section of Tekes-Zhaosu Basin. It borders Tekes County in the east, Wensu and Baicheng County in the south, Chabuchar Xibo Autonomous County in the north, Kazakhstan in the west (the boundary line is more than 200 kilometers) and Kyrgyzstan in the southwest. Zhaosu Town, the county seat, is 879 kilometers away from Urumqi Highway. The county's total area 10464.9 square kilometers and total population 155997 (2003). There are 2 1 ethnic groups such as Kazak, Han, Mongolian, Uygur and Hui.
Postal code: 835600 code: 654026 area code: 0999 Pinyin: Zhao Suxian.
Topographic features are high in the west and low in the east. The Tex River runs through the whole territory. It belongs to the alpine semi-humid grassland climate, with long winter and no summer, spring and autumn are connected, and there is no obvious division of four seasons. The climate is changeable, with an average annual temperature of 2.9 degrees Celsius and an average annual precipitation of 512mm.
Zhaosu County is located in the Tekes River basin in the upper reaches of the Ili River, and in the western section of the Tekes-Zhaosu Basin. Area 10455 km2.
Topographic climate belongs to sub-arid climate zone of cold temperate zone, with annual average temperature of 2.9 degrees Celsius and annual average precipitation of 512mm.
administrative division
Jurisdiction 1 Town 9: Hongnahai Township, Akdala Township, Wuzunbulak Township, Salkuobu Township, Ka Xia Jiaer Township, Kalasu Township, Chahan Wusu Mongolian Township, Xiate Kirgiz Township, Hu Song Tuhar Xun Mongolian Township.
There are: sheep breeding farm, Aheyazi Ranch, stallion farm, Zhaosu Forest Farm of Western Tianshan Forestry Bureau, military horse farm, coal mine, 74th Regiment Farm of 4th Agricultural Division, 75th Regiment Farm of 4th Agricultural Division, 76th Regiment Farm of 4th Agricultural Division and 77th Regiment Farm of 4th Agricultural Division. County People's Government in Zhaosu Town.
Zhaosu Town Code: 654026 100 governs 5 communities and 4 village committees: Dunmaili Community, Gongkuanglu Community, Jiefang Street Community, Laojie Community, Akkuok Community, Tugele Qinbulake Village, Kuerwuzeke Village, Gaman Taicun Village and Qiaolun Mutu Village.
Hongnahai Township Code: 654026200 Jurisdiction 1 1 Village Committee: Gaer Village, Wulukungai Village, Saike Village, Tugele Qinbulake Village, Beskalagai Village, aktas Village, Calassou Village, Xiahongnahai Village, Shanghang Hongnahai Village and Kaiske Village/kloc.
Wuzunbulake Township Code: 65402620 1 governs 6 village committees: Wuzunbulake Village, Misi Village, Kalkat Village, Saike Village, Madzar Village and Gamaili Village.
Akdala Township Code: 654026202 Jurisdiction 1 1 Village Committee: Talede Sayi No.1 Village, Talede Sayi No.2 Village, Akdala Village, Kuturhai Village, Mo Inak Village in Upper Qizil, Mo Inak Village in Central Qizil, Mo Inak Village in Lower Qizil, Kangsayi Village, Juwantobe Village, Carabasse Taocun Village and Sulai Village.
Saerkuobu Township Code: 654026203 governs 7 village committees: Saerkuobu Village, Kuerdun Village, Kertogan Village, Moyin Village, Kulibulake Village, Korledeke Village and Suwuketuohai Village.
The township code of Xia Jiaer is 654026204, which governs five village committees: Sentas Village, Besong Village, Kewukegaer Village, Uklejiaer Village and Saluzike Village.
Kalasu Township Code: 654026205 governs 9 village committees: Tassar Na Village, Kalasu Village, Bagele Village, Baskalasu Village, Ayak Kalasu Village, Arpak Man Village, Dunkelman Village, Kexisaerkuobu Village and Aksayi Village.
The code of Xiate Kirgiz Township: 654026207 governs 8 village committees: Sinnissen Village, Dabuhur Village, Qatari Tube Village, Beskalagai Village, Sinnissenxia Village, Maglette Village, Kwastobe Village, and Taled Stashna Village.
Chahanwusu Mongolian Township Code: 654026206 governs 7 village committees: Chahanwusuxia Village, Huotuge Village, Dalitu Village, Tasbulak Village, Xinwuzun Village, Tassar Na Village and Bagele Village.
The code of Husongtu Kaerxun Mongolian Township is 654026208, which governs 8 village committees: Kataltube Village, Muzhaerte Village, Kalasu Village, Tuosun Torija Village, Kustobe Village, Kalabulak Village, Kalakmir Village and aktas Village.
Stallion yard code: 654026402
Code of Zhaosu Forest Farm of Tianshan Western Forestry Bureau: 654026403
Xinjiang Lianqiang Group Zhaosu Racecourse Code: 654026404
Coal mine code: 654026405
Code of the 74th Corps: 654026406
75th Corps Code: 654026407
Code of the 76th Corps: 654026408
Legion code 77: 654026409
The development of history
Zhaosu has a long history. Its Kazakh name is "Mongolian Kule" and its Chinese name is "Lamazhao", which means "Mongolian Temple".
The history of Zhaosu can be traced back to the ancient Neolithic Age 6.5438+0 million years ago. At that time, human beings had thrived here and created a splendid ancient nomadic culture. It is well documented that the western regions have always been an inviolable part of the big family of the motherland in history, despite the frequent changes of feudal regimes, during the more than 2,000 years from the establishment of the Duhu Prefecture in the Western Regions in 60 BC to the establishment of the Ili General Mansion in Manchu Dynasty. 18th century to19th century, tsarist Russia colluded with Britain and occupied about 5 10000 square kilometers of western China through a series of unequal treaties, and Zhaosu also suffered greatly.
After the peaceful liberation of Xinjiang, Zhaosu became the county under the jurisdiction of Ili Administrative Office, and later it was under the jurisdiction of Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture. After 1995, it is under the jurisdiction of Yili administrative office, and it is one of the eight counties 1 cities in Yili. There are 254 administrative agencies in Zhaosu County. Within the administrative area of the county, it is divided into 9 townships, 1 town, 6 state-owned pastures and 8 regimental units in Zhao. With the in-depth development of reform and opening up in Zhaosu County and the rise of township enterprises, the number of enterprises and institutions in Zhaosu County is increasing continuously. We can predict that tomorrow in Zhaosu County will be more brilliant.
Human population
According to the data of the fifth census, the total population of the county is 145027. Among them, there are 20,858 people in Zhaosu Town, 7,803 people in Hongnahai Township, 4,336 people in Wuzong Bulake Township, 8,822 people in Akdala Township, 8,956 people in Ka Xia Jiaer Township, 5,803 people in Sabl Township 10402, 5,803 people in Kalasu Township, 9,285 people in Chahan Wusu Mongolian Township, and 730,000 people in Xiate Kirgiz Ethnic Township. There are 3,559 people in Xiata Ranch Virtual Township, 3,236 people in Tianshan Ranch Virtual Township, 2 16 1 person in Qiaolun Mutu Ranch Virtual Township, 555 people in Zhaosu Forest Farm1person in Tianxin Forestry Bureau, and 520 people in stallion farm and military horse farm. There are 3436 people in the virtual township of the 75th regiment of Tuhao 'er Corps, 76th regiment of Tuken Braque Corps 10 180 people, and 79 13 people in the virtual township of the 77th regiment of Keketubai Corps.
mineral resources
Zhaosu county is rich in ancient mineral resources. At present, there are many kinds of mineral resources identified, including coal, copper, manganese, lead, silver, iron, mica, gold, limestone, beryl, crystal stone, Iceland spar, sapphire and jadeite. Among them, coal, copper, manganese, mica, gold, silver, lead, jade and other mineral deposits have large reserves and high grade, which have certain mining value. The mineral resources that have been developed and utilized now mainly include coal, manganese, gold, mica, lead, silver, jadeite and limestone. According to the survey, there are 8 coal mines in Zhaosu County with a total reserve of 24 million tons, of which Hongnahai Coal Mine and Misi Coal Mine have a reserve of more than 6 million tons, which are of good quality and are the main energy sources for industrial and agricultural development in Zhaosu County.
There are many manganese mines in Zhaosu county, among which Aksu manganese mine has a large reserve of more than 3000 tons.
There are both placer gold mines and gold mines in gold mines. Among them, the Hongnahai gold mine with large mining scale has high grade and can produce gold 1 1 kg every year.
According to the investigation, there are five mica veins in Zhaosu County. The mined mica mine in Xiate Dongdegou, with a national first-class quality grade and a reserve of 46,800 tons, is a large nonmetallic rich mine.
The jade in Zhaosu County has a large reserve and good quality. The Emerald Raw Stone Factory has been built, which can produce 20,000 square meters of jadeite raw stone every year.
places of historic interest and scenic beauty
Zhaosu County belonged to Wusun State in ancient times, and left many historical sites after vicissitudes. The legendary Chater Ancient Road, the strange and spectacular Mouzard Glacier, Chater Hot Springs which attract convalescents from all over the world, and places of interest such as Kule Koldek water curtain cave, where Gu Song is towering, wild flowers are everywhere and bees and butterflies are flying, have broad prospects for developing tourism.
65438+On February 22, 2020, the General Office of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs recognized Zhaosu County as the fifth batch of demonstration counties (cities, districts) that took the lead in basically realizing the whole mechanization of main crop production.
On September 2017 18, the Ministry of Environmental Protection awarded Zhaosu County the title of the first batch of national demonstration cities and counties for ecological civilization construction.
On February 2 17, 2 1, Zhaosu County was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 16.