With the development and progress of society, the living space of college students is also expanding, and the field of communication is expanding. College students should not only study and live on campus, but also go out of campus to participate in many social activities, and the risk factors that endanger people's safety are also increasing. For example, the traffic chaos, the deterioration of social security, the spoiled food in the market, the hidden dangers of water and electricity, and so on. It is endangering people's personal safety and threatening the safety of college students all the time. A little carelessness may cause misfortune, bring pain to the family and bring a burden to the society. Therefore, through personal safety education, it is particularly important to help students understand and do well the basic knowledge of personal safety, master the skills to deal with various emergencies, and improve their defense ability.

First, anti-theft

Theft refers to the act of secretly stealing the property of the state collective or others for the purpose of illegal possession. Among all kinds of cases in colleges and universities, theft cases are as high as over 90%.

For college students, the most important thing is to do the following:

1. Valuables should be kept in locked drawers, cabinets and other safe places, and stored when not in use.

2. Get into the habit of locking the door and closing the window at ordinary times, and don't put valuables and clothes in front of the window or windowsill when sleeping at night.

3. Passbooks and credit cards should be encrypted. Usually, don't deposit too much money in the card, don't put it with the certificate, and report the loss immediately if you lose it.

4. Abide by dormitory management regulations and don't stay with outsiders.

Take care of your keys, don't lend them easily.

6. In public places, take care of your carry-on bags and clothes.

7. Be vigilant when suspicious personnel are found, ask them, and call "1 10" when necessary.

In case of theft, students should immediately report to the school security department, pay attention to protecting the scene, and actively cooperate with the school security department to do a good job in case investigation.

Second, fire prevention.

The main reasons for the fire in colleges and universities are:

1, paying no attention to the safety of electricity use, pulling wires privately in classrooms and dormitories, and using high-power appliances such as electric furnaces and "quick heating" to make wires overload and catch fire.

2, unauthorized use of coal stoves, liquefaction stoves, alcohol stoves, candles and other open flames in the dormitory caused a fire.

3. Smoking in classrooms, dormitories and public places, littering cigarette butts and kindling cause fires.

4. Flammable and explosive articles are stored in the dormitory or sundries are piled up in the corridor to cause fire.

The key to fire prevention is to do a good job in fire prevention. When studying and working in classrooms, laboratories and research rooms, college students should strictly abide by various safety management regulations, operating procedures and related systems; When involving the use of inflammable and explosive dangerous goods, we must pay attention to the fire safety regulations and operate carefully according to the regulations; In the dormitory, you should consciously abide by the dormitory safety management regulations, and report to the management personnel or relevant departments in time when you find unsafe hidden dangers; Take good care of fire-fighting facilities and equipment, and don't move them or use them for other purposes at will.

Third, anti-fraud

Fraud refers to the act of defrauding a large amount of public and private property by fabricating facts or concealing the truth for the purpose of illegal possession. To prevent and punish fraudsters, besides relying on the strength of society and the rule of law, it is more important for college students to prevent and work hard themselves, and to recognize the usual tricks of fraudsters to prevent being deceived.

The fraud methods in colleges and universities mainly include: collecting information and deceiving parents; Interrupt communication and lie about cheating; In the name of asking for help, defrauding trust; Stealing columns with passwords; Forge identity and borrow money to cheat; Pretending to be a student, selling fraud.

In order to prevent campus fraud, college students must raise their awareness of prevention, don't trust strangers and learn to protect themselves. Be careful when making friends, and don't act on behalf of others. Students should communicate and help each other; Obey campus management and consciously abide by school rules and regulations.

Fourth, travel traffic safety

The main causes of traffic accidents in university campus With the deepening of university reform, the communication between university and society is becoming more and more frequent, which makes the flow of people and cars on campus increase sharply. It is not surprising that many university teachers own private cars, especially motorcycles. It is not news that many students ride bicycles and drive to school. Campus road construction and campus traffic management lag behind the development of colleges and universities. Generally, campus roads are relatively narrow, and intersections are not controlled by signal lights, which are managed by full-time traffic management personnel. Campus crowds are concentrated, and it is easy to form a peak of people when going to class, which makes the traffic environment in colleges and universities increasingly complex and traffic accidents often occur.

Main manifestations of traffic accidents among college students

Campus traffic accidents are mainly caused by mental paralysis and weak safety awareness. Many college students have just left their parents' families, lack social life experience and have a weak sense of traffic safety. At the same time, some students still have the misconception that cycling and walking on campus are definitely safer than on the road. Once an accident happens, traffic accidents are inevitable. The main forms of campus traffic accidents are as follows:

1, inattention. This is the most important form, which shows that pedestrians are reading while listening to music, or are absent-minded when looking around.

2. Play ball on the road. College students are energetic and lively. Even when they walk on the road, they will jump and play, and sometimes even play ball games on the road, which increases the risk of accidents.

3. Take a "flying car". Generally, the campus area of colleges and universities is relatively large, and the distance between dormitories and classrooms and libraries is relatively far, so many college students have bought bicycles, and riding bicycles in the crowd during recess or after class is also a landscape of colleges and universities. But some students' cycling skills are really "superb", and it is a curse that they can ride bicycles faster than cars.

Five, the dormitory safe electricity.

1. It is forbidden for students to use high-power appliances such as electric heating pipes, electric thermos bottles, rice cookers and electric blankets in the dormitory;

2. Don't connect the power cord privately or randomly in the dormitory. Put the portable socket in a safe place. Don't hang mosquito nets on lamps, electric fans and dry clothes.

3. When the lamps, sockets and other electrical facilities in the dormitory fail, students should report to the housekeeper in time and wait for the maintenance personnel to repair them. Students should not dismantle and repair without authorization to avoid accidents.

4, all kinds of electrical equipment in the dormitory should be closed in time after use, when people leave the dormitory, should pay attention to turn off the lights, fans, power supply, etc. When you leave the dormitory, check whether the dormitory continues to use electricity.

Sixth, prevent pyramid schemes.

Illegal pyramid schemes include: win-win system, computer network arrangement, framework marketing and other forms of pyramid schemes; Under the guise of monopoly, agency, franchise, direct sales, chain sales, online sales and other names to carry out pyramid schemes in disguise; Take membership cards, savings cards, lottery tickets, vocational training and other means to conduct pyramid schemes and disguised pyramid schemes to defraud membership fees, franchise fees, licensing fees and training fees; And other pyramid schemes and disguised pyramid schemes.

College students must be alert to pyramid selling;

1. Understand the fraudulent nature of illegal pyramid schemes, make it clear that pyramid schemes are illegal, and enhance the consciousness of resisting various temptations.

2. Don't tell others your personal information easily, so as not to fall into pyramid schemes in the name of recruitment, social practice and other activities.

3. Go to the formal talent market for recruitment, and don't trust the promise of generous treatment offered by classmates and friends.

4, found that criminals engaged in illegal pyramid schemes, should promptly report to the police or to the school security department.