Differences in Music Education between China and France Judging from the history and achievements of music development in France and China, there is no doubt that there is a big gap between the music level and music education in France and China. It is manifested in the characteristics of music education in the two countries; University tradition; Teaching material content and teachers; Teaching methods; Music atmosphere and so on.

Music education has different characteristics.

France is characterized by classical music and music education; China pays attention to pop music education.

The teaching materials of music education are different from those of teachers.

China's music textbooks are relatively old, and some of them are still at the level of the 1970s, such as composition textbooks. And China's political Italian classicism. Rational, balanced, perfect and permanent, its status is an indispensable part of the blood of all French musicians, and it has a long history with French culture. Greek classicism; Classicism of the nobility; Classicism of intellectuals; It is the three periods of French music classicism, which is different from the French style of other countries. It forms orthodox classicism in art, strengthens rational elements and highly specialized technology, and makes its artistic expression methods diverse and artistic forms highly integrated.

Differences in university traditions.

Paris University, which originated from Notre Dame de Paris, has actually dominated the European artistic tradition since the Middle Ages. The oldest universities in Germany and Britain are modeled after Paris University, which is the birthplace of European academic culture. Notre Dame de Paris began to appear polyphony and other important elements of classical music, which can be said to be the cradle of classical music. French Conservatory of Music: The first modern conservatory of music was born shortly after the Great Revolution. Musicians are no longer servants of craftsmen or nobles, but intellectuals. On the other hand, it has trained more intellectuals and musicians. In the next century, other European countries established conservatories imitating the Paris Conservatory of Music. Before the beginning of the twentieth century, it was the highest institution of higher learning in the European Conservatory of Music. The Conservatory of Music in China was first established in 1927, which was later than that established during the French Revolution 120 years. During the French Revolution, China was still under the rule of the Qing government. The reform movement of 1898? On the eve of. Knowledge also dominates the compilation and level of music teaching materials, and the long-term closed-door policy has hindered the progress of music education. It has only been 20 years since the reform and opening up, and many music textbooks still remain in the sixties and seventies. Comparing the teachers of the two countries, France has an advantage. The teachers of the French Conservatory of Music are of high standard and level. Teachers of the French Conservatory of Music must pass the national unified qualification examination before they can be hired as professors and performance experts. The entrance examination and graduation examination of the French Conservatory of Music are relatively strict, and are generally graded by examiners from foreign schools. Every semester, school teachers will comment on the students they teach.

The methods of music education are also different.

French music education pays attention to the overall progress of music education. The teaching methods of music education in China are also relatively rigid, and often only pay attention to the single major they have studied, while ignoring the basic courses of other majors. For China students, their basic skills are relatively solid, but they often lack a comprehensive understanding of music and self-release. The teaching principle of the French Conservatory of Music is to let every student have sufficient space and opportunities for self-expression and provide every student with opportunities for stage performance to the maximum extent. Specialized courses are taught in the form of one-on-one teaching between teachers and students and small classes, while theoretical courses are public courses, usually with 5-6 or more students. Teaching is rigorous and orthodox. There are not many classes in the Conservatory of Music, about 3-5 classes/week, and each class lasts about 2-4 hours. However, students need to spend a lot of spare time to complete the songs inserted by the professor, and the professor has high requirements for resuming classes every other week. French music education pays attention to the correctness of style and the comprehensiveness of music knowledge, and schools attach great importance to students' practice. Every semester, the school will arrange opportunities for each student to perform on stage, so that students can accumulate performance experience. French teaching has flexible thinking, pays attention to individualized progress, and pays special attention to cultivating students' self-characteristics and practice.

There is still a difference between musical atmosphere and people's musical accomplishment.

Music is a truly romantic art among all arts, and nothing can directly touch people's inner feelings like music. France is the temple of classical music, and it is a country with strong artistic and romantic flavor. The music atmosphere in France is quite good. The French love music and have high taste. In the history of human music, there are many outstanding French composers, such as Baroque composers coupland, Lv Lu and Ramo. Symphonic poet Saint-Sang; Bicai, an opera composer; Neo-classicism Ravel; Debussy of impressionism; Romantic genius Berlioz, etc. French music has a long tradition, outstanding level and diverse artistic forms and schools. The French people respect and love music, and the state attaches great importance to music education, with perfect system, rigorous teaching and advanced education level. The French Ministry of Culture proposed that music education should be regarded as? National policy? Let all the children sing? Slogan, music becomes lifelong education. In France, more than 100 concerts are staged all over the country every day. Concerts of various styles are often held in French schools and concert halls in cities. Students in the Conservatory of Music are completely free. Students can freely choose to watch with their student ID cards. China is also a country that loves music, but the people's musical literacy is not very high, and most people are still in the popularization stage. Xi Xinghai, the most famous composer in modern China, studied at the French Conservatory of Music. Open China is absorbing the nourishment of world civilization with its broad mind.

[For more information, please click on the links related to studying in France]

The French Ministry of the Interior, the Ministry of Labor and the Ministry of Higher Education announced that they would acquire France? Advanced major? China students with diplomas are lenient in issuing work permits. China graduates with higher professional diplomas at least equivalent to Master2 want to gain their first professional experience in France and meet the current legal requirements.

Second, scholarships expand the scope of candidates.

FranceExcellence is an outstanding student scholarship program launched by the French Embassy in China on 20 1 1. In 20 12, in order to attract more overseas students from China, the program expanded the professional background of scholarship candidates, and added majors such as urban planning, sustainable development, environmental economy, journalism, informatics and media. In addition, besides students who have a certain foundation in French, candidates also include students who want to study English courses in France, or students who want to receive French training in France before entering professional courses.

Third, face-to-face review may be more rigorous.

Compared with the other two innovations, this one makes many students who want to study in France feel confused and anxious: since we want to expand the scale of accepting international students, why is the interview more strict? Will it be more difficult to study in France? Experts especially pointed out that this is a misunderstanding, and the face-to-face examination has improved the requirements for the comprehensive quality and language level of applicants; Moreover, unlike the study visa in the United States and other countries, after the application for a study visa in France is rejected, students can continue to apply for a visa if their language level meets the above requirements.

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French business schools do not belong to public universities, because it is difficult for many large group companies to find suitable interns when they start school, which will affect their development over time and learn from them. Large companies set up various business schools according to their own direction, cultivate management talents they need to apply, and combine book knowledge with theoretical knowledge. After a long time, people in the industry have an invisible ruler. Large companies are very willing to hire students who graduated from these schools. As a rising tide lifts all boats, natural business schools become famous.

INSEAD, HEC, ESSEC, INSEEC and ESG are all among them. INSEAD claims? Harvard in Europe? Among them, its MBA does not attract a few places in the world every year, and the high tuition fee of 30,000-40,000 euros a year does not scare applicants. Blunt it? It's absolutely not too much to describe.

Biopharmaceuticals and medicine:

The pharmaceutical industry in Europe is quite developed, and France is not far behind. Precision equipment and spacious laboratories abound in French universities, and the rigorous work style and persistent research of professionals have made French biopharmaceuticals innovate repeatedly. Studying medicine in France is very promising? Money? Professional way.

French medical specialty is different from general specialty. With its own unique system, high elimination rate and long study time, few French students graduate from medical schools every year, and their income after medical treatment is quite objective. It should be noted that it is precisely because of the strictness of medicine in France that domestic medical students cannot apply for related majors in France. It is best for high school students to avoid applying for French major, or they will inevitably hit a wall.

Agriculture major:

France is the country with the largest export of agricultural products in the world. Wheat waves are rolling and large agricultural machinery is working on the land, which is the most common sight in rural France. France has made great achievements in agriculture.

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