GeJianHao heart, however, there are many uneasy things, she struggled to call her eldest daughter Cai Qingxi, struggling to ask:

After getting a negative answer, Ge Hao Jian's face flashed a trace of loneliness. She thought for a moment and asked Cai Qingxi to write a letter to the child with a pen and paper.

Ge Hao Jian seems to see the dawn of revolutionary victory, and her eyes are shining with hope.

Shortly after writing this letter, Ge Haojian passed away with concern and regret for his children. He did not see the success of the revolutionary cause.

After learning the news of Ge's death, the comrades wrote an elegy for him: "The old woman, the new woman; Children are heroes and heroines,

In this way, I can express my grief for this great mother.

So, what kind of woman is Ge, and why does she get such high praise from her comrades?

Ge, formerly known as Ge, 1865, was born in Guilin Tang, Lotus Leaf, Shuangfeng County, Hunan Province. Her father was a general of Xiang army, and also worked as a salt carrier and a provincial judge.

At that time, the Ge family of Zeng Guofan, a famous minister in Qing Dynasty, and the Wang family, the husband of Qiu Jin, a "Jianhu girl", were the three prominent families in the local area. These three families are married to each other and have strong strength.

Ge Hao Jian was smart and studious since he was a child. When she was five or six years old, she could recite classic literary works such as Four Books and The Book of Songs. Her father loves her very much.

When Ge Hao Jian was very young, her father made a marriage for her. Ge, who just turned 16 years old, married Cai Dahu, 30 kilometers away, and married Cai Rongfeng.

After marriage, Ge gave birth to six children, including Cai Hesen, an early revolutionary, and Cai Chang, a pioneer of women's movement in China.

In the social environment at that time, women had to stay at home to educate their children after marriage, while Ge Hao Jian was bent on making contributions to society and realizing his own life value.

Later, Ge heard the story of Qiu Jin, and she admired this talented strange girl.

Qiu Jin's husband's family is not far from Cai's. Ge visited Qiu Jin many times and talked with her about her troubles and ideals.

Although GeJianHao pestering feet, but seen the world, Qiu Jin also appreciate her, two people chat very speculative.

Through Qiu Jin, Ge also got a new idea that he had never come into contact with, and his heart was full of blood.

Under the influence of Qiu Jin, Ge's thoughts changed greatly, and she began to feel guilty for the foot-binding of her eldest daughter Cai Qingxi and her second daughter Cai Shunxi.

Therefore, Ge Hao Jian made up his mind not to let his little daughter Cai Chang make the same mistake. She put a lot of pressure on Cai Chang's feet, so that she was not tortured by this feudal dross.

In Ge's eyes, Qiu Jin is a revolutionary pioneer who cares about the country and the people, and a great revolutionary. She is determined to learn from Qiu Jin and make her children "women" like Qiu Jin.

When Cai Hesen and Cai Chang were very young, they often listened to Ge telling them Qiu Jin's stories and revolutionary thoughts.

Under the influence of Ge, young Cai Hesen and Cai Chang planted a revolutionary seed in their hearts early.

1907, Qiu Jin was killed by the Qing dynasty. Hao Jian was very sad to hear the news. She is determined to take her children to the revolutionary road and make them heroes like Qiu Jin.

Later, Cai Qingxi, the eldest daughter of Ge's husband, died unfortunately. Cai Qingxi's in-laws asked her to keep a festival for her husband, and she also sold Cai Qingxi's daughter Liu Ang to a large family as a child bride.

Ge couldn't bear the young eldest daughter to bear the feudal shackles, and he couldn't bear to sell his granddaughter, so he tried his best to take the eldest daughter and granddaughter back to his hometown to take care of them.

Therefore, Ge Hao Jian also had a fierce quarrel with her husband, but she never backed down and stuck to her own ideas.

Soon after, Xiangxiang County No.1 Girls' School began enrolling students. Hao Jian was very excited when she heard the news. She decided to take her children to school, because Qiu Jin told her that knowledge can change people's destiny.

In order to make up for several people's tuition fees, Ge Hao Jian did not hesitate to sell the jewels in his dowry.

1 9 13, 48-year-old Ge went to Xiangxiang County with Cai Qingxi, Cai Hesen and Cai Chang.

However, the County No.1 Girls' School rejected Ge's application on the pretext of age.

In a rage, Ge sued the first girls' school in the county to the county government. In the lobby, when asked about his name, Ge Hao Jian proudly said:

Looking at this unusual woman, the county magistrate was full of curiosity about her, so he asked again:

GeJianHao seriously said:

In the end, the county magistrate was moved by Ge's great ambition, exempted her from the exam and let her study directly in Xiangxiang No.1 Girls' School.

In this way, Ge and his son Cai Hesen entered the senior grade, Cai Chang entered the junior grade, and Cai Qingxi took the sewing class.

Although Ge is older than his classmates, he is studious and diligent, and never loses his young classmates.

A year later, Ge Hao Jian ran out of tuition. In desperation, they had to leave school and go home.

However, soon after Ge returned home, her husband sold teenage Cai Chang to a rich man as a concubine.

Ge Hao Jian naturally disagreed. After careful consideration, Ge decided to help Cai Chang "escape from marriage". She arranged for Cai Hesen to take Cai Chang to study in Changsha.

After the brothers and sisters arrived in Changsha, they continued to study. Cai Hesen 19 16 was admitted to Hunan Normal University and became classmates with Mao Zedong. In the same year, Cai Chang was also admitted to Nan Zhou Girls' School.

After Cai Hesen and Cai Chang settled down, Ge took Cai Qingxi and went to Changsha, Ge went to the women's normal school to study culture, Cai Qingxi went to the autonomous girls' school in Changsha to study sewing technology, and also went to the kindergarten in Nan Zhou girls' school.

While studying, Ge worked part-time to earn his children's tuition, while eagerly learning knowledge. He often talked about current events with his classmates in Cai Hesen, and his ideological consciousness was constantly improved.

After Ge Xuecheng returned to his hometown, he began to publicize the new ideas of the Republic of China from door to door in small steps, and publicized the harm of foot binding, chastity and child marriage to women.

But after a period of time, Ge Hao Jian found that the publicity effect was not good, because most people had not received advanced education, and their thoughts were still imprisoned by feudal culture, so they could not accept new ideas at all.

So, Ge Haojian had a new idea. She wants to set up a vocational school for women to promote their self-reliance.

With the help of Cai Hesen, the Second Simple Vocational School for Women in Xiangxiang County was quickly established, with Ge as the principal, and the school offered sewing, Chinese, music and other courses.

Ge's aim of running a school is to let female students master a specialty and learn a means of making a living while learning advanced culture and broadening their horizons, so that they can be self-reliant, instead of living by men blindly.

Students in girls' schools are very free. In addition to choosing their favorite courses at will, their thoughts have also begun to be liberated from traditional culture.

In school, girls are no longer puppets bound by feudal dross, but people with distinct personalities.

Thanks to Ge's efforts, advanced ideas such as letting go, keeping short hair, women's self-reliance and refusing arranged marriage have become popular among students.

But just when Ge was in high spirits, the school was forced to close, on the grounds that the "deviant" behavior of female students in the school had corrupted the social atmosphere.

The school can't do it, but Ge's heart of liberating women is still firm and he continues to pursue his dreams.

After the achievements of the Revolution of 1911 were stolen by Yuan Shikai, the country was once again in trouble, the people were still in dire straits, and various ideas of saving the country began to sprout.

19 18, Xinmin society was established in Cai Hesen's home, and a group of young people with aspirations often gathered in Cai Hesen's home to discuss current affairs and seek ways to save the country and the people.

GM Hao Jian was exposed to more new ideas. She is very much in favor of the revolution in Cai Hesen. Every time someone comes to her house, she warmly welcomes her and helps to cover the quilt.

19 19, under the impetus of the May 4th Movement, the whole country set off a climax of studying in France, and Xiang Jingyu and Cai Chang also launched the "Hunan Women Studying in France for Work-study Programs".

Ge Hao Jian strongly supports the children's cause. If you meet young people who want to study in France but have financial difficulties, Ge Hao Jian not only gives generously, but also lends them money as funds for going abroad.

With the mobilization of the children, Ge, 53, went to France to work and study together with Cai Hesen, Cai Chang and Xiang Jingyu at the end of the year.

Before leaving, GeJianHao confidently said:

After the story of Ge Liufa spread, it caused a great sensation in the whole country and influenced a large number of aspiring young people. After all, she is the first little girl in China to study abroad.

After drifting at sea for more than a month, Hao Jian and his six girls finally arrived at Mondani Women's College.

Because Ge Hao Jian is old, his memory is getting worse and worse, and he doesn't understand foreign languages at all, so in the process of learning, Ge Hao Jian has encountered many difficulties.

However, Ge Hao Jian never wanted to give up. She learns and digests what she wants to learn bit by bit, and solves all the difficulties one by one.

With Ge Hao Jian's efforts, she not only learned normal French communication, but even read French magazines and newspapers.

Besides studying during the day, Ge also embroiders at night. With exquisite craftsmanship, her embroidery is very popular with French women, and she also makes a lot of money.

After earning money, Ge will donate the money to other students' study abroad expenses, and many students have received her support.

During this period, Ge also actively encouraged Cai Hesen and Xiang Jingyu, as well as Cai Chang and Li Fuchun to fall in love freely, and expressed support for their free marriage.

Even in France, Ge Hao Jian never forgot her mission. She not only supported China's revolutionary cause, but also actively participated in the revolutionary activities of students studying in France. No matter how dangerous it is, Ge Hao Jian always rushes to the front of the line.

Later, Cai Hesen and Xiang Jingyu returned to China, and Cai Chang gave birth to a daughter. Ge Hao Jian is not only busy with her studies, but also takes care of her granddaughter. She struggled and never complained.

1924, in order to support Cai Chang and Li Fuchun to study in the Soviet Union, Ge returned to the motherland alone with his 8-month-old granddaughter.

After returning home, Ge Hao Jian took care of his grandchildren, relieved his children's worries and continued the revolutionary cause.

The following summer, Ge Hao Jian started her second school career. She founded a civilian women's vocational college in Changsha.

The original purpose of this college is to provide educational opportunities for poor women who cannot get educational opportunities because of poverty or old age, so most of the students in this college are poor rural women.

Just like the second girls' school before, Ge Hao Jian still wants to help women establish self-reliance consciousness and master self-reliance skills.

At the same time, the civilian women's vocational college has also become a place for revolutionary comrades, and Ge often covers revolutionary comrades to carry out revolutionary activities here.

After the failure of the Great Revolution, the civilian women's vocational college was destroyed. Ge Hao Jian ran around to report on his children's revolution.

It was not until 1928 that Ge's second sons Cai and Xiang Jingyu died one after another that she returned to her hometown in Yongfeng, Hunan at the age of 63.

Ge, who just returned to his hometown, lives in poverty. She can only take her grandson, rent it in someone else's house and make a living by farming.

1938, when Ye Jianying was passing through Changsha, she also went to Yongfeng to express her condolences to Ge and offered to take her out to live, but Ge refused because she didn't want to be a burden to the Party organization.

Later, with the growth of Ge's age, the party organizations took care of her grandchildren one after another and paid her a pension on a quarterly basis.

1943, 78-year-old Ge died, leaving his last words that "the revolution will surely succeed". She never knew that Cai Hesen had died in Guangzhou 193 1.

So when I was dying, I was still asking my daughter if there was any letter from Sam.

As a little-footed woman poisoned by the old society, Ge Hao Jian took her children to school at the age of 48, and at the age of 53, she crossed the ocean to work and study. She stood at a height that others could not reach, trying to make her life glow.

As a mother, Ge trained outstanding children for the China Revolution. Cai Hesen, Xiang Jingyu, Cai Chang and Li Fuchun all became members of the Central Committee and made great contributions to the revolutionary cause of the Party.

As a legendary woman, Ge became the only non-party figure in China's biographies of historical figures.

"Old woman, new woman's way; Children are heroes and heroines. " This great "revolutionary mother" and her revolutionary children should be remembered and praised by future generations.