The main content Although the main content of A Dream of Red Mansions is to write the love and marriage stories of Jia Baoyu, Lin Daiyu and Xue Baochai, it completely breaks the fixed pattern of the works of talented people and beautiful women. Both Bao Dai's love tragedy and the rise and fall of the four representative families of Jia, Shi, Wang and Xue at that time sounded a heavy twilight drum to the decadent feudal system.
A Dream of Red Mansions is the peak of China's ancient novels. The whole book 120 chapters, the first 80 chapters were written by Cao Xueqin, and the last 40 chapters were reportedly written by Gao E. The whole book is set in Jia, Shi, Wang and Xue, with Baochai's love tragedy as the main line. This paper describes the complicated personnel disputes and conflicts between Jia and Ning in marriage, morality, culture, education, property, etc., and truly reproduces the social life picture at the end of feudal society: political darkness, official corruption, and indifferent world. The whole book, like one side, embodies the epitome of society at that time.
The influence of a dream of red mansions is an encyclopedia. First of all, A Dream of Red Mansions is a work promoting truth, goodness and beauty, from which we can see sincere love, friendship and affection. Through the contrast between indifference and warmth of human nature, and the contrast between detached and beautiful life and reality, the author's strong pursuit and desire for truth, goodness and beauty are fully demonstrated. Of course, this pursuit was difficult to realize in the social environment at that time, and it was difficult to really realize in any society.
The pursuit of truth, goodness and beauty is the common aspiration of every different society, and it has not been out of date until now. On the contrary, in today's high-speed economic development, it should be advocated. Let's slow down the pace of material predatory consumption and calmly ask ourselves what kind of life we want.
In the Grand View Garden, sisters can live in picturesque gardens, and people travel in a world of pictorial. In reality, we are getting farther and farther away from this kind of life, but our closeness to nature is getting stronger and stronger, and we all have the desire to return to nature.
In class society, we have seen Baoyu's feelings of equality of all beings, respect for service personnel, and no concept of high and low, which is also what our society needs to carry forward.
At the same time, we have also seen negative examples. The girl named Sister Shan is not a kind person, and the contrast between Pinger highlights the distinction between good and evil. This difference is a permanent topic.
Secondly, A Dream of Red Mansions is a work that pursues freedom. Vivid characters not only pursue the freedom of love, but also the freedom of equal life. In A Dream of Red Mansions, we saw Xiaohong's bold expression and Qingwen's lofty mind.
Thirdly, the poetry, diet, architecture and costumes of A Dream of Red Mansions can form an independent art category for today's like-minded groups to enjoy and appreciate.
Cao Xueqin Cao Xueqin is the greatest and most complicated writer in the history of China literature. Cao Xueqin's great-grandfather Cao Xi was a weaver in Jiangning. Sun Shi, Zeng's mother, was the nanny of Emperor Kangxi Michelle Ye. Grandfather Cao Yin worked as a squad leader and bodyguard in Michelle Ye, and later as a weaver in Jiangning, who also served as an inspector of salt affairs in two Huai provinces, winning the favor of Michelle Ye. Michelle Ye visited the south of the Yangtze River six times, was taken back four times, and lived in Cao's home. After Cao Yin's death, his sons Cao Qing and Cao Fuxian succeeded him as Jiangning Weaving. Their three generations and four grandchildren have held this position for 60 years. Cao Xueqin grew up in the "prosperous" life of this "romantic place of Qinhuai" since childhood.
In the early years of Yongzheng, the Cao family suffered a series of blows because of the political struggle within the feudal ruling class. Cao Fu was dismissed on charges of "misconduct", "harassing the Post" and "deficit", and his property was confiscated. Cao Fu was imprisoned and punished, and the "cangue" lasted for more than a year. At this time, Cao Xueqin's family moved back to Beijing. From then on, the Cao family was devastated and the sun was dying. After a major turning point in his life, Cao Xueqin deeply felt that the world was cold and had a clearer and deeper understanding of feudal society. He despised powerful people, stayed away from officialdom and lived a poor and hard life.
Cao Xueqin's greatest contribution lies in his novel creation. The novel is large in scale, rigorous in structure, complex in plot and vivid in description, and has shaped many typical artistic images of characters, which is called the peak of China's ancient novels. It occupies a very important position in the history of literary development.
A Dream of Red Mansions is the product of his "reading for ten years, adding and deleting five times" and "every word is like blood, and ten years of hard work is extraordinary". Unfortunately, before his death, the whole book had not been written (some people thought it had been written, but the content was lost after 80 years). A Dream of Red Mansions 120, most of which were written by him, and the last 40 were continued by Gao E.