In the 13th year of the Great Cause of Sui Dynasty (6 17), Guanyang established the county school, which was the earliest county in Guangxi. Since then, there have been county schools and private schools. In the eighth year of Hongwu in Ming Dynasty (1375), the old school was changed from Yongting to Guanlan College in the twenty-seventh year of Wanli (1599). In the fifty-eighth year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (17 19), Longchuan Academy was founded in the first year of Qianlong (1736), and in the thirty-second year of Guangxu (1906), the Academy was transformed into a county-level secondary primary school, and 58 private schools were transformed into primary schools.

After the founding of the Republic of China, Guanyang successively established county-level girls' complete primary school, rural senior primary school (Shi Wen), second and third district-level senior primary schools (Huang Guan) and first and second district-level senior primary schools (Chengguan). In the 20 years of the Republic of China, the principle of universal primary education and simple and practical facilities was implemented, and education was developed. In 22 years, a short-term normal school was held to train teachers, and a normal school was established in 23 years. Established junior high school in 26 years. By 37: 00, there were 2 1 1 primary and secondary schools in the county, with 793 1 student.

After liberation, the county party committee and county people's government took various measures to support the children of workers and peasants to go to school, rural education developed rapidly, and the number of students enrolled doubled. By the first half of 1966, there were 279 full-time primary schools in the county with students 17 128; There are 3 ordinary middle schools and 9 agricultural middle schools with students 1320. During the "Cultural Revolution", the county middle school system was changed from "March 3rd" to "February 2nd", the primary school system was changed to five-year system, the entrance examination was cancelled, and recommended admission was implemented. Administratively, the principal system was abolished, and the school was managed by the "poor middle peasants propaganda team" in rural areas and the "working class propaganda team" in county towns; In teaching, cutting basic courses, denying the principle of teaching center and teacher leading, engaging in so-called open school running, and putting forward a set of "Left" slogans such as "primary school never leaves the village, junior high school never leaves the brigade, senior high school never leaves the commune, and university never leaves the county", which seriously disrupts the teaching order and seriously reduces the quality of education.

After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, education has been rectified, adjusted and reformed, and education has been further developed. 1982 realized illiteracy-free counties, 1986 basically popularized primary education, and made new progress in secondary education, which trained and transported a large number of talents for the socialist construction of the motherland.