1. The requirements of "six prohibitions" to prevent drowning are: 1. No swimming without permission; Two, are not allowed to swim with others without authorization; No swimming without parents or teachers; Four, are not allowed to swim in unfamiliar waters; Five, are not allowed to swim in the waters without safety facilities and ambulance personnel; Six, non-aqueous students are not allowed to go into the water to rescue.

People who can't swim, please don't swim in the water. Minors without rescue skills, please don't/don't rush into the water to rescue drowning people. They should shout for help and ask people around them for help.

You must swim under the guidance of (adults), and swimming alone is the most prone to problems. If your companion is not an adult, it is difficult to ensure that you can get proper help when you are in danger.

Don't go swimming if you are ill. It is most prone to (cramp) and (accidental coma), which is life-threatening.

5. After taking part in strong physical labor or strenuous exercise, you can't jump into the water to swim immediately, especially in the case of (sweating all over) and (fever all over), otherwise it will easily cause (cramp) and (cold).

6. Bad weather, such as (thunderstorm), (gale), (sudden change of weather), etc. Not suitable for swimming.

7. Observe the swimming environment before launching. You can't swim here if there is a danger warning.

8. Before diving, make sure that the water depth here is at least (3) meters, and there are no (weeds) and (rocks) underwater. It is safer to enter the water first.

9. Try the water temperature before entering the water. If the water is too cold, just (don't get into the water).

10, don't swim without permission (with classmates); Don't swim (in unsafe waters); Don't play in rivers, ponds and other waters (on the way to and from school).

1 1. Swimming safety The "seven no-teaching" means no (swimming without permission), no (accompanying classmates without permission), no (swimming in waters without safety facilities), no (swimming in unfamiliar waters) and no (playing by the water).

12, don't play, wash your hands, wash things, etc. Riverside, lakeside and pond, even if you are away from these places at ordinary times.

13, you can't go into the water (swim) with your classmates without permission.

14. Don't go swimming without (safety).

16. Pupils can learn to swim under the guidance of swimming pools (adults); After learning to swim, you can't go swimming by the river, lake or mountain pond.

17. Learn to swim in the swimming pool instead of swimming in the (deep water) swimming area; If you can't swim, don't swim to (deep water area), even if you bring a lifebuoy (unsafe).

18. If minors are found swimming in rivers, lakes, ponds or water, they should promptly (discourage) and report to (parents), (teachers) or (adults).

19. Pupils should also learn basic methods of (self-care) and (self-help).

Rescue methods when someone is found drowning:

20, minors found someone drowning, unable to (into the water to save people), immediately to the surrounding (adults call for help).

2 1. Minors who find someone drowning can throw (throw) lifebuoys, bamboo poles, wooden boards and other floating objects at the drowning person, and remember not to (get into the water) or use (their own hands) to pull people.

22, as soon as possible to find nearby adults to rescue, or call the police (1 10).

When students accidentally drown, the following measures should be taken:

23, don't panic, find someone around you, immediately (call for help).

24, relax the whole body, let (body) on the water, will (head) surfaced, with (feet) kick the water, to prevent exhaustion, waiting for rescue.

25, when the body sinks, you can (palm down the water).

26. It is best to wear earplugs when swimming to prevent water from entering your ears.

27. If water enters the ear, tilt your head to the water inlet side in time, and then jump with one leg to make it flow out naturally, and then gently probe into the external auditory canal with a clean cotton swab for cleaning.

28. If you have symptoms such as deafness, earache and dizziness after entering the water, don't dig with your hands and go to the hospital for treatment in time.

29. If the pool water enters the nasal cavity, don't pinch two nostrils and blow hard. Blow gently from nostril to nostril, or inhale and spit it out of your mouth.

30. Where there is a whirlpool, there are often rubbish and leaves on the water. As long as you pay attention, you can find it early and try to avoid getting close.

3 1. If the vortex is approaching, don't step on the water. You should lie flat on the water immediately, swim quickly along the whirlpool, and then crawl.

32. Don't disclose your personal bank account to others except your parents.

33. Personal bank passwords cannot be set too simply or too complicated. If others don't know, they are easier to remember.

34. Don't work in front of the computer screen for more than 1 hour at a time.

Using credit cards and debit cards for online shopping is not only convenient, but also safe, because transactions conducted through them are protected by relevant laws.

36. Cramp is an involuntary tense contraction of muscles. Too low water temperature or too long swimming time can cause cramps. When a cramp occurs, the most important thing is to keep calm and not to panic.

37. The common cramp in swimming is calf cramp. At this time, you should do backstroke and hold your toes with your hands.

15. You can't play (swim) in rivers, lakes, ponds and water on your way to school, weekends and holidays.

Push the calf forward hard and try to get close to shallow water or shore.

Second, multiple choice questions

1. The correct swimming style is (d);

A. When swimming, you can get into the water first to adapt, and then go ashore if you don't adapt. You can swim anywhere as long as the water is good. C. Students can snorkel and compete with each other for longer diving time. D. none of the above is correct.

2. What would you do if you found someone falling into the water (D)?

A. Call for help loudly and ask people around you for help. B. Call 1 10 and 120.

C. If there are floating objects, throw them to the drowning person in time. D. all of the above are true.

3. My companion asked me to swim by the river, saying that it was fun there, and it was ok to go there several times. I should (d);

A. let's go together B: Please invite more swimmers to go with you.

C. leave without telling your parents. D. none of the above is correct.

It's very hot, and my parents who are good at swimming let me go swimming by the river in deep water. I should (answer);

A. discourage parents. B. Take a phone with you. In case of danger, you can call for help.

C.bring your bathing suit. D. go with confidence.

Your partner invites you to swim in a strange place and boldly promises that there is no danger. The correct way is (b);

A. Take a phone with you. In case of danger, you can call for help. B. discourage tourism.

C.bring your bathing suit. Let more students go.

6. When swimming, if there is a danger of cramping, the correct one is (d);

A. For people with cramps in their hands and feet, if they have cramps in their fingers, they can hold their hands tightly, then forcibly open them and do them several times quickly until the cramps are eliminated.

B. If the calf or toe cramps, first take a breath and float on the water, hold the toe of the cramped limb with the hand on the opposite side of the cramped limb, and pull it in the direction of the body. At the same time, press the palm of the same side on the knee of the cramped limb to help the cramped leg straighten.

C. if the thigh cramps, you can also use the method of lengthening the cramping muscles. All of the above are correct.

7. Swimming tips, the correct one is (d);

A. You must swim under the guidance of your parents (guardians).

B. swimming alone is the most prone to problems. If your companion is not a parent (adult), it is difficult to guarantee that you can get proper help when you are in danger.

C is not suitable for swimming in bad weather, such as thunderstorms, strong winds, sudden weather changes, etc. All of the above are correct.

8. Swimming tips, the correct one is (d);

A. After taking part in strenuous physical labor or strenuous exercise, you can't jump into the water to swim immediately.

B. you can't get into the water immediately when you are sweating and fever.

C. it is not advisable to swim when you have a cold.

D. all of the above are correct.

9. When you are in distress on the water, which of the following telephone numbers should you call for help? (3)

A. 1 19B

10. Should I take off my clothes to reduce the burden after falling into the water in winter? (2)

A. yes b no

1 1. What are the necessary life-saving equipment on each ship? A. lifeboats

B. Lifejacket C. Liferaft D. Protective clothing

12. Don't be too full or too hungry when you go into the water. Don't go into the water (a) hours after meals to avoid cramps.

A. 1 hour B.2 hours C.3 hours D.4 hours

13. Swimming is a very beneficial physical exercise. In order to ensure safety, (b) should be done.

You can swim anywhere you want.

B. Be sure to make full warm-up preparations before launching.

C. You can go swimming in deep water, which is more exciting.

D. You can go swimming in deep water, where there are more people swimming.

14. Try the water temperature before launching to prevent cramps. The optimum water temperature for swimming is (℃).

0.8 degrees celsius

B. 18℃.

28 degrees centigrade

D.38 degrees Celsius

15. When swimming, the correct method is (D)

A. When swimming, you can get into the water first to adapt, and then go ashore if you don't adapt.

You can swim anywhere as long as the water is good.

C. students can dive and compete with each other for longer diving time.

D. none of the above is true

16. Observe the swimming environment before launching. If there is (a), you can't swim here.

A. Danger warning

B. Safety signs

C. Green mountains and green waters

D. none of the above is true

17. What is the ratio of water area to the surface area of the earth? (3)

50%

B.60%

About 70%

D.80%

18. which river in China is called "golden waterway"? (2)

A. Yellow River

B. Yangtze River

C. Pearl River

D. Heilongjiang

19. What would you do if you found someone falling into the water? (4)

A. Call for help loudly and ask people around you for help.

B. Call 1 10 and 120.

C. If there are floating objects, throw them to the drowning person in time.

D. all of the above are true.

Primary school drowning prevention safety education questions 2, multiple-choice questions (3 points per question)

1. Swimming is a very beneficial physical exercise. In order to ensure safety, we should do the following:

You can swim anywhere you want.

B. Be sure to make full warm-up preparations before launching.

C. You can go swimming in deep water, which is more exciting.

Don't be too full and hungry when entering the water. You can't go into the water until () hours after meals to avoid cramps.

A. 1 hour B.2 hours C.3 hours D.4 hours

3. Try the water temperature before entering the water to avoid cramps. The most suitable water temperature for swimming is ().

A.8 degrees Celsius B. 18 degrees Celsius C.28 degrees Celsius D.38 degrees Celsius

4. Swimming in rivers, lakes and seas must be accompanied by () and cannot swim alone;

A. companion B. adult who can swim C. teacher D. parents

5. Observe the swimming environment before launching. If there is (), you can't swim here;

A. Danger warning B. Safety signs C. Green mountains and green waters

6. Which of the following places is suitable for swimming? ()

A. fast-flowing waters B. natural reservoirs C. areas with unknown water depth D. safe shallow waters

7. What would you do if you found someone falling into the water?

A. Call for help loudly and ask people around you for help. B. Call 1 10, 120C. If there are floating objects, throw them to the drowning person in time. D. all of the above are true.

8. Be sure to do () exercise before swimming.

A. Warm up B. Intense C. Breathe D. None of the above is right

9. Consider your physical condition before swimming. If you are too full, too hungry or too (), don't swim.

A. Excitement B. Sadness C. Fatigue D. None of the above is true

10. Incorrect way to rescue drowning people ()

A. try to approach from the back. B. When the drowning person floats on the water, he can throw boards, bamboo poles, etc. C. regardless, jump to save people immediately.

Second, judge (tick right, x wrong). (3 points for each question)

1. After falling into the water, relax and raise your head. ()

2. My companion asked me to swim by the river, saying that it was fun there, and it was no problem to go there several times, so I went. ()

3, drowning, lying on your back after landing, pressing the abdomen and back. ()

4. When swimming, first of all, we should see whether there is safety guarantee. ()

As long as the water is good, you can swim anywhere. ()

6. When swimming, you can get into the water first to adapt, and then go ashore if you don't adapt. ()

7. When drowning happens, you can raise your arms and flap your wings. ()

Students can snorkel and compete with each other for longer diving time. ()

9. It's too hot in summer. Go swimming immediately after lunch to cool off. ()

10, found his partner drowning and bravely went into the water to rescue him. ()

Three, short answer questions (40 points)

1. What should I do if I find myself cramping while swimming?

2. What would you do if your partner invited you to swim in a strange place and boldly promised that there was no danger?

Reference answer:

First, multiple choice questions

1.B2 a3 . C4 . b5 . a6 . D7 . D8 . a9 . c 10。 C

Second, the judgment question

1.√2.×3.√4.√5.×6.√7.×8.×9.× 10.×

Third, short answer questions

1, (1) For people with cramps in their hands and feet, if they have cramps in their fingers, they can make a fist with their hands, then open it forcefully and do it several times quickly until the cramps are eliminated;

(2) If the calf or toe cramps, first take a breath and float on the water, hold the toe of the cramped limb with the hand on the opposite side of the cramped limb, and pull it toward the body, and at the same time press the palm of the same side on the knee of the cramped limb to help the cramped limb straighten; (3) If the thigh cramps, you can also use the method of lengthening the cramped muscles. The meaning is right. 2.