Yabuli, formerly known as Yabuloni and Yabuli, was named after Russian transliteration. Legend has it that when the Middle East Railway was built, China road builders lived in temporary sheds in the north, so it was called the North shed. Soon, a Russian foreman found that there were apple trees growing on the mountain and there were many fruits, so he changed the place name to Abroni, which means apple orchard.
After the opening of the Middle East Railway, the population here has become more and more dense, and agriculture and commerce have flourished, thus becoming a mountain city. During the Republic of China and the occupation of Northeast China, it belonged to the third district of Weihe County, and 1948 belonged to Shangzhi County, which was Yabuli District. 1958 established Yabuli Town People's Commune, 1975 divided northern and eastern rural production brigades into Guangxin Commune and Yuchi Commune, 1988.
Yabuli Town is a regional center and an important industrial town in the southeast of shangzhi city. It is well-known at home and abroad because it is located on the largest ski resort in China, 25 kilometers southwest of the town. 1In July, 1993, the provincial government approved Yabuli Town as a provincial-level township industrial development community, turned it into a national-level ski resort, and enjoyed some preferential policies of the Special Zone. Yabuli Forestry Bureau is stationed in the town.
The total area of the town is 2 15 square kilometers, with 46,000 mu of cultivated land, which is rich in rice, yellow tobacco, white melon seeds and beans. A large number of white melon seeds are exported, and the famous "Yabuli cigarettes" are exported to both inside and outside the province.
Native products include Yuan Dynasty, Auricularia auricula and Hericium erinaceus. Town-run industries include wood processing factory, embroidery factory, electrical appliance factory and diamond sand factory. 1992 The total output value of township enterprises was 58.37 million yuan.
The town governs Si Shun, Xingye, Peking University, Bali, Shuanghe, Shuangjin, Dongxing, Yixin, Zhengyang, Democracy, Daqingshan, Yongsheng, Guoguang, Qianjin, Shangli, XIII, Lixin and Yongfeng 1 street and 17 village. /kloc-at the end of 0/992, the total population of the town was 48,000, including 29,400 non-agricultural people; The population of ethnic minorities such as Korea and Manchuria accounts for about 10%.
The terrain of this town is high in the south and low in the north. The main peak of the town is located 24 kilometers south of the town. Qingyun Ski Resort is the largest modern comprehensive ski training and competition base in China, built on the northern slope of the mountain. The central part is a grasshopper valley with abundant water resources.
The town has 45,700 mu of cultivated land, and its grain output is 8.67 million kilograms, including 3.298 million kilograms of rice. The diversified production in this town has achieved remarkable results. The bean seeds produced by Yabuli are sold to the three northeastern provinces, high-protein and large-grain soybeans and white melon seeds are exported in large quantities, and local products such as mushrooms, fungus and Hericium erinaceus are also rich. The per capita income of the town is 47 1.5 yuan.
There are 2 middle schools, 1 primary school 12, 1 town health center 1, and 1 forestry hospital 1.
Yabuli Town is the economic, cultural and transportation center of Qingyang, Lianghe, Guangxin and Yuchi in the east of Shangzhi County. The state-owned Yabuli Forestry Bureau in Heilongjiang Province is located on the right bank of Maya River in the north of the town, and more than 300,000 cubic meters of wood are transported to all parts of the motherland every year. Yabuli has become a material distribution center in the east of Shangzhi County. Urban Infrastructure Improvement of Yabuli Town Since Yabuli was designated as a national key small town in 1994, the urbanization level of Yabuli Town has been obviously improved, and the construction of public facilities has been improved day by day. The communication industry has developed rapidly. There are 12000 automatic program-controlled switches, 98km of optical cables have been laid, 3.4km of communication lines have been set up, and telephones 1 1870 have been installed. Program-controlled telephone direct dial at home and abroad, complete wireless communication facilities, the town's communication signals without blind spots. Water supply and drainage facilities are relatively complete. Water plant 1 seat, high-level pool volume of 500 cubic meters, water distribution network of 28,600 linear meters, daily water supply 1.500 tons. Tap water has been installed in 12334 households, and the household rate is 98%.
The town's underground drainage pipe network is 6560 linear meters, with inspection wells 16 and 9 pairs of rainwater wells. Local, forestry and 738 cable TV stations have installed 12087 households, and the coverage rate of cable TV has reached 95%, realizing the smooth access of cable TV to villages.
The standard of roads in the town is relatively high, with 18 main roads and 40 branch roads, with a total length of 26.3 kilometers, with a road area of 2 16640 square meters, 9 black-and-white high-grade highways with 8.5 kilometers and 3 stone roads with 2.4 kilometers.
Education has developed rapidly. There are four senior middle schools with 3 129 students, ten primary schools with 5,372 students, and six kindergartens 16. Sound medical institutions, town center hospital construction area of 2160m2, complete departments and advanced medical equipment.