First, the fish tank rule: the growth of the soul needs freedom.
In a company, several small fish were put in a fish tank, but they were still so small after several years, so everyone thought that this fish was such a small head. One day, the fish tank broke down, because I couldn't find it at the moment, so I put it in the yard pond. I didn't expect these fish to grow so big crazily.
Fish need free growth space, especially people. We often help children make choices, choose schools, choose clothes, choose toys and so on. We often help children answer. Therefore, children have no choice and no thinking. So he has no innovative thinking and will not try too much. You can let him learn a lot of knowledge, but you can't let him draw inferences from others and make him have a better imagination.
Second, the Rosenthal effect (also known as pygmalion effect): positive expectations for children.
Rosenthal was an American psychologist in the 20th century, and Pygmalion was the protagonist of ancient Greek mythology.
This effect refers to the effect that a positive expectation brings positive results. In Pygmalion mythology, he is the king of Severus and a sculptor. He fell in love with a statue as beautiful as himself, and he hoped that she would accept his love. His persistent love touched the goddess of love, so the statue survived and became the king's wife. So there is today's Saif Lu Si people. Myths make people laugh after all. However, Rosenthal's experiment produced this effect. He gave positive and negative comments to the two groups of students who were randomly combined. In people's minds, family and friends are the core of this support force, and their expected support is also more shaping. When you are frustrated, both children and adults are very much looking forward to this power. On the contrary, without this positive expectation and support, he will become negative, or will be devastated after encountering setbacks.
Third, strengthen the law.
Cognitive habits are cultivated, whether unconscious or not. Facts have proved that a good habit will lead people to success or have a good attitude.
There is a whale experiment. Scientists put a glass wall in the water, and whales and objects were put aside. At first, the whale slammed into the glass. Later, it finally found it impossible, so it stopped playing after a while. Later, scientists pulled down the glass wall. However, whales can only move on their own side, as if they had a glass wall.
Like this story, people's behavior is fixed after a period of time or some repeated experiences, forming a habit. Research shows that 2 1 day is enough to form a habit. Of course, if you want to change a habit, it is closely related to the time when the habit was formed. Change will be more difficult and take more time. So pay attention to the details of children and pay attention to guidance. A good habit is a fortune, and he will enjoy it all his life.
Fourth, the law of wolf nature: cultivate children's curiosity
We often say that learning depends on interest. However, where interest comes from and the cultivation of curiosity means that people have a desire to know something before they can explore and learn in depth. It is conceivable that if people are not curious about one thing, they will not take the initiative to understand it. This principle can be applied to many things. Without curiosity, there may be no deep friendship between people; At work, if you are not curious, you may not have too much input. So, keep your curiosity and your interest, and you will be more involved in doing things and learn more. Research shows that people who are curious about everything often have a wide range of interests and are particularly creative.
Fifth, the south wind effect.
The south wind and the north wind bet to see who is better. They agreed to see who could take off the clothes of pedestrians. The north wind is cold and the teeth are bared, and pedestrians are wrapping their clothes more and more tightly; The south wind came out. It blows slowly and warmly until the sun is shining and pedestrians take off their coats. Nanfeng won. This story is the same as that of the sun and the wind. So, why did Nanfeng win? Because it makes people's behavior conscious. This practice of stimulating people to reflect and meet their own needs is called "South Wind Effect".
Sixth, the law of natural punishment: let the children bear their own mistakes.
Rousseau thinks that the punishment of children is the natural result of his mistakes. This is a natural punishment. In our words: everyone is responsible for his own actions, and your fault cannot be borne by others. Another aspect of this method is: sometimes, let the children try it themselves. If he thinks it's better to wear less, let him stay cold. What he experienced personally is often more profound than what we preached to him. This is also called self-inflicted good study.
Education, not only oral preaching, but also example, has little influence. When Eddie grew up, he recalled that it was my father who told me that people should be responsible for their own mistakes, not take it out on others.
Seven, the law of respect: the growth of the soul needs respect.
Mr. Lu Xun once said: "Don't treat children as human beings, and you can't treat them as human beings when you grow up." Self-esteem is an emotional experience of being unwilling to lag behind and believing that you are no worse than others. "Sticks make a dutiful son" occupies an important position in the hearts of many parents. But what does this bring? Children will cry when they are young, be silent when they are old, and be stubborn when they grow up. Self-esteem is the first principle to learn in life. In a teacher's class, the teacher took out a famous cartoonist's book and told the children the story in the book, so that the children could tell a story themselves and draw it. Although the children's stories are not stories and the paintings are different, the teacher wrote them down seriously and put them together with the paintings. He told everyone that this was your first book. Now that you are young, you will be able to write good books and become a great person when you grow up. In order for children to really grow up, they should be allowed to "stand up" from an early age, instead of "squatting" and looking up at those big people. This reciprocal way can make children have a confident and sound personality.
Eight, feeling deprivation: taste the taste of life by yourself.
Psychologists have found through practice that feeling is the most basic psychological phenomenon of human beings, and only through feeling can we obtain external information and adapt to the living environment. The development of the brain and the growth and maturity of human beings are the necessary conditions for the development of mental factors such as intelligence and emotion based on the external environment. We should let children actively feel the colorful external environment and get more knowledge and information from the environment. Many parents are afraid of their children's hardship and danger, so they put their children in a better environment, so that their children are not only narrow-minded and narrow-minded, but also difficult to adapt to the changing social environment in the future because of the lack of many social practices.
Nine, path dependence: develop good habits from an early age.
People's habits are just like walking. If you choose a path, people will follow it. This is "path dependence". Good habits, like roads, will affect a child's life. An elephant can only be tied with a thin rope; A baby elephant needs two chains; This is a compulsory habit. Good habits are a good way of thinking, but thinking doesn't mean doing it. Once upon a time, I thought the poor found a book saying that there was an iron that could be turned into gold. He searched for the golden stone day after day and year after year according to the method in the book. In order to determine the stones he had been looking for, he threw all the ordinary stones into the sea. One day, he met the stone and threw it into the sea. When I came to my senses, I couldn't find it. The power of habit is powerful, so education is to cultivate a good habit. It is difficult for a lazy person to study hard.
Ten, the law of diminishing talent: the earlier you educate your children, the better.
The cultivation of children's potential follows the law of decreasing talent, that is, children's talent decreases with age. The earlier they receive education, the less their innate potential will be exerted. Today, with the popularization of national education in China, there are fewer and fewer excellent craftsmen. Experienced fishermen say that there are fewer people who are good at swimming and casting nets as in the past, because today's children are all in their teens, and water kungfu must be practiced from the age of ten, which shows that although Brazil is not rich, there are many football talents. Many experts believe that it is impossible to reach a high level if you don't practice piano at the age of 5 and violin at the age of 3. In other words, if children's abilities are not cultivated during the development period, their potential will be reduced.
The greatest 10 educational principle in the world, which benefits a lot from reading, is an article brought to you by Xueda Education. I hope you can make good use of this 10 principle to educate your children, educate them to take it seriously and guide them in the right direction.