1, cultivate one's morality, govern the country and level the world: this is one of the most important ideas in the Analects, that is, to govern the family, society and country through personal cultivation and behavior. In this process, individuals need to be honest, modest, brave and responsible, and at the same time pay attention to family harmony, social justice and political clarity.

2. Benevolence thought: Confucius believes that benevolence is the basis of all moral behaviors and the highest realm of human nature. Benevolence includes caring for others, respecting others, tolerance and sympathy. In the Analects of Confucius, Confucius emphasized the relationship between people and the spirit of mutual assistance, and believed that only by being kind to others can we achieve social harmony and stability.

3. Learning and education: Confucius attached great importance to learning and education, believing that it was the key to improving personal quality and promoting social progress. In The Analects of Confucius, Confucius advocated the learning attitude and educational principles such as being diligent and eager to learn, respecting teachers, and being honest and trustworthy. At the same time, he also emphasized the importance of practice and application, and thought that only by applying what he had learned to real life can he really master it.

4. Rite and music culture: Confucius believes that ceremony is a kind of social order and moral norms, which can adjust the relationship between people and achieve social harmony and stability. In The Analects of Confucius, Confucius emphasized the importance of the culture of rites and music, which was considered as the key to cultivate personal quality and improve the level of social civilization. He also advocated respecting tradition and advocating the culture of rites and music in order to achieve social prosperity and progress.

The main influence of The Analects;

1. Ideological influence: As a representative work of Confucianism, the philosophy, ethics and social norms conveyed by The Analects have had a lasting impact on China society. Confucius' thoughts of kindness, loyalty, courtesy and honesty have become the core values of China society. These thoughts have also influenced China people's ways of behavior, thinking and interpersonal communication.

2. Educational influence: In The Analects of Confucius, Confucius emphasized the importance of education and put forward many educational principles and methods, such as teaching students in accordance with their aptitude. These educational thoughts had a far-reaching impact on the ancient education system in China, and also played an important role in promoting the development of the modern education system in China.

3. Cultural influence: The Analects of Confucius, as a classic of China culture, has a far-reaching influence on China culture. The cultural values it conveys, such as kindness, harmony, courtesy and respect, have penetrated deeply into China culture. These cultural values have also influenced the creation and development of literature, art and architecture in China.

4. Social impact: The Analects of Confucius has a far-reaching impact on society. Confucius' great harmony social thought influenced the construction and development of ancient China society. At the same time, the moral norms and codes of conduct conveyed by The Analects also influenced the maintenance of social order and the formation of moral atmosphere.