What methods are there to improve children's memory? If a child has a bad memory, it is necessary to adopt a scientific method. In fact, there are many ways to improve children's memory in life. Parents and friends can have a try. What methods are there to improve children's memory?
What methods are there to improve children's memory? 1 1. Talk to your baby often.
Although the baby is small and can't understand the words of adults, the small head has begun to learn to recognize sounds. Voice became another way for him to know and remember. If the mother often talks to him, the mother's voice information will be repeatedly stored in the baby's mind. He will gradually learn to distinguish acquaintances and strangers around him by recalling sounds.
2. Play some simple training games with your baby.
Some simple games can help your baby do early training. For example, you can hold a small toy in front of the baby for a while, and then slowly move the toy to make it disappear from the baby's sight. Repeat this action several times to give the baby the impression of repeatedly inputting toys and stimulate his memory.
3. Take your baby out to broaden your horizons.
Memory is based on rich cognitive experience. When the baby and his mother go to the park or supermarket together, they also keep in touch with things from the senses of sight, hearing and smell, and know things, which will also leave a deep memory in their minds.
4. Add actions and expressions that help you remember.
In the study of memory, pictures and objects are not necessarily used at any time. Then try it: use body movements or some expressions to help your baby strengthen his memory. For example, to teach the baby to recognize the white rabbit, the mother can teach the baby to put her finger on the top of her head to imitate the rabbit's ear, so that the baby can remember the "white rabbit" while doing the action. The next time there is no picture of a white rabbit, if the mother does this action with the baby, he will easily remember this animal with long ears.
5. Integrate memory training into the game.
Arrange your baby's favorite toys in a row and hold a solemn naming ceremony for your baby to name them. You can start with two or three toys and gradually increase. After a period of time, you discuss with the baby, you name them, and then ask the baby to repeat them.
In the baby's eyes, toys are all partners, and it is natural for him to name them anthropomorphically. Because the baby has a name, how can a partner not have a name? And named after him, of course he is more excited. It doesn't matter if his name sounds vague, unintelligible and unpredictable. The main training is to recall his name.
Skills of cultivating children's memory
0 1, enriching children's living environment
Provide children with colorful living environment, play with colorful and lively toys, listen to music, talk to children more, read children's songs, poems, tell stories, take children to parks, zoos, shops, play games with children and so on.
These will leave a deep impression on their minds and make their memories last for a long time. These impressions will cause associations when encountering new things and help the baby remember new objects.
02. Teach children some memory strategies.
Consciously teaching children some effective memory strategies such as induction, classification, association and comparison can help their babies improve their memory.
For example, if a child can't tell a duckling from a chicken, he can guide the baby to observe the most significant difference between the duckling and the chicken-the duckling's mouth is flat and the chicken's mouth is pointed; Ducks can swim, chickens can't swim ... In short, parents can use various occasions and opportunities to instill these memory strategies into their babies.
03. Give your child a clear memory task.
You can try to make children remember something consciously and purposefully. For example, when listening to stories, going out to visit, and taking a walk after meals, children should be assigned the task of remembering.
"Mom has a bad memory. You should remember the way home in the future. " Or say to your child, "Count how many potted flowers there are at home, and tell your father tomorrow. If you answer correctly, you will be rewarded with XXX." The children will remember.
What methods are there to improve children's memory? 2. The developmental characteristics of children's memory.
1, remember to forget less quickly.
The range of children's memory and the time of memory retention expand and prolong with the growth of age. For example, children can learn a nursery rhyme or a story in a class, but they will soon forget it if they don't review it.
2. Memory lacks purpose.
It is difficult for children's memory to obey a purposeful activity. Their memory is mainly unconscious, and they can only remember vivid objects, things that arouse interest or things that cause strong emotional experience. It is difficult for children to specialize memory into a purposeful activity. 5, 6-year-old children's consciousness began to develop. If an adult entrusts him to do something, he will remember it by simply repeating what the adult said.
3. Memory method is boring.
Adult's memory is generally to find out the main characteristics and internal relations of things through understanding the things to be remembered, abandon the non-main parts of things and remember the meaning. However, due to the limitation of knowledge and experience, children will not do this kind of analysis, but more mechanically remember the surface of things.
For example, adults and children meet a person who meets for the first time at the same time. Adults remember the appearance of this person, while children may remember the color of this person's clothes. But children's memorization is not completely meaningless, and they will also recite the meaning of something they can understand.
4. inaccurate memory
The accuracy of children's memory also increases with age. Most children show incomplete memory, confusion, distortion of facts and sensitivity to hints. For example, when listening to a story, children only remember a certain detail that they are interested in, but they can't remember the plot of the whole story, or mix the plots of other stories together.
What methods are there to improve children's memory? 3 1. Enrich children's living environment.
You have to have life experience to remember. Some children are very young, but because they are "well informed", they can remember and tell many stories. Parents provide their children with colorful living environment, play with colorful and lively toys, listen to music and talk to their children more.
Read children's songs, poems, tell stories, take children to parks, zoos, shops, and play games with children. Will leave a deep impression on them and make them remember for a long time. These impressions will cause associations when encountering new things, and it is easier to remember new things.
2. Give children a memory task.
In order to cultivate children's conscious memory ability, children aged 2-3 can be assigned the task of conscious memory. The simplest task can be to let the child take something or pass a message. As children grow older, the task of memory can become more complicated, such as remembering the rules of the game, retelling a story or telling a story about a visit.
3. Cultivate children's interest in learning
Adults tend to remember things they are interested in easily. On the contrary, they will force themselves to try to remember what they are not interested in. And children often can't do this, and it's hard to remember things that are not of interest. Therefore, children should not rely on coercion to learn certain knowledge and skills, but should stimulate their interest in learning. Some children can read a lot of words at the age of 2-3, and some become famous at an early age because they are interested in what they have learned and can study tirelessly.
4. Guide children to enhance their memory.
The quality of memory is not entirely innate, but can be trained and improved. Parents should pay attention to maintaining their children's self-confidence. Some parents often scold their children: "You can't remember anything, you have no memory at all, and it's no use telling you", which hurts self-esteem. Parents should understand their children's lack of memory, remember the reasons that are not firm or correct, help their children patiently and give more encouragement.
Parents should guide their children's memory methods according to their different ages. Children's memory retention time is short, and mechanical memory is the main method of memory. If you want them to remember something, you must repeat it. You can teach them to recite some children's songs, poems, tongue twisters and remember some simple scientific knowledge. Children before entering school will consciously remember, and they can be taught to use memory methods such as sequential memory, classified memory and associative memory. After entering the school, you should recite the text, and you can use the method of whole memory and segmented memory.
Recommended methods for cultivating children's memory
1, repeated memory method. Consolidate memory through repeated reading. This method is suitable for young babies. They like repetition, and they will never get tired of listening to the same one. Let the baby ask questions behind his back in time.
2. Associative memory method. The simplest association, such as 1= chopsticks, 2= duck, 7= crutch, strengthens the baby's association, facilitates memory and avoids boredom.
3, intuitive image memory method. Use visual AIDS to help your baby remember. Some babies recite advertisements on TV, which are vivid and directly achieve the purpose of memory.
4. Classified memory method. Only by classifying knowledge. In order to maximize storage. Induction is the best way to educate your baby. Such as Qing, Qing, please, Qing and so on. There are the same words on one side, and the pronunciation is similar, so the baby is easy to remember.
5. Memorizing methods of songs. Rhythmic and rhyming works are easy to remember, and many children's songs are easy to catchy, which is of great benefit to expanding knowledge and developing baby's intelligence.
6. Use the senses to participate in the memory method. Participate in memory activities with ears, eyes, mouth and hands. Can improve the memory effect.
In short, let the baby master the memory method, and the baby's learning enthusiasm will be improved.