"Two exemptions and one subsidy" refers to a subsidy policy that the state provides free textbooks to students from poor families in rural compulsory education stage (primary school and junior high school), exempts miscellaneous fees, and subsidizes boarding students with a certain living expenses.
Implementing the policy of "two exemptions and one subsidy" for students with financial difficulties in rural compulsory education stage is a concrete embodiment of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council's practice of Theory of Three Represents and governing for the people, an important measure to solve the problems concerning agriculture, countryside and farmers, and also a measure to promote the sustainable and healthy development of rural compulsory education. The policy of "two exemptions and one subsidy" shows that the CPC Central Committee and the State Council attach great importance to compulsory education in rural areas and show cordial concern for the disadvantaged groups in rural areas. Conscientiously implementing this policy is of great significance for promoting the reform of rural taxes and fees, reducing the burden on farmers, speeding up the pace of poverty alleviation in poor areas, consolidating the county-based management system of rural compulsory education and accelerating the development of rural compulsory education.
20 165438+2008 10, the Ministry of Finance issued the urban and rural compulsory education subsidy budget of131800 million yuan, accounting for about 90% of the budget implementation in 20 18.