"Three Methods" to Cultivate Children's Social Morality
1 model law
As we all know, parents and teachers are often the authority in children's minds. They often think that the actions of parents and teachers are correct, so they often imitate them. This requires parents to set an example, play an exemplary role, and pay attention to words and deeds. This kind of silent education is often much better than parents taking the time to preach. Children are a mirror of their parents, and their performance can usually reflect their social morality. In short, only when parents play an active role in demonstrating can children become civilized and educated people.
2 discussion method
People's behavior often depends on cognition. When children have a certain understanding of something, they will act more consciously. For example, when children realize that not queuing and crowding may lead to trampling and casualties, they may take the behavior of consciously queuing. Only when children have a certain understanding of social morality can they internalize it and then make conscious and self-disciplined behaviors. When parents tell their children some social morality, they must take the form of discussion to let them understand the reasons for this social morality, otherwise the children will often turn a deaf ear and behave the same. Discussing social morality with children will not only help children form conscious behavior, but also make them feel trust and respect and improve their sense of self-worth. Psychologists have found that people's sense of self-worth, especially children's sense of self-worth, has a "self-fulfilling prophetic effect", that is, a high level of self-worth leads to high achievement behavior, while a low level of self-worth leads to low achievement behavior. Therefore, the improvement of children's sense of self-worth will make them better and more consciously abide by social morality. Discussion method is one of the important methods of all rules education, including public moral education.
3 experience method
It is often difficult for children to control their own behavior, that is, although they understand the truth of respecting the elderly and loving the young, they will still act against social morality. The solution to this problem is to deepen children's understanding. Children's cognition and behavior are often regulated by emotions. In other words, it is often what children experience personally that can touch their emotions; Only when you are exposed to perceptual things can you deepen your understanding; Only when the understanding is deepened can the behavior be conscious. To deepen children's understanding of something, it is necessary to strengthen children's experience. This requires parents to be conscientious in life, observe people and things around them anytime and anywhere, seize typical cases purposefully, and carry out strong education for young children.
Cultivate children's social morality habits
1 Educate children to obey the rules of public life.
The rules of public life are the necessary, simplest and minimum requirements of social life. It is not difficult to cultivate public moral awareness. Many people go astray and often start by never obeying the order of public life.
Let the children know how to take care of public property.
When a child is just sensible, parents should train him to treat public property like his own, such as caring for public facilities, protecting cultural relics outside and not doodling. When going out to play with their children, parents should express their indignation and criticize when they find the phenomenon of destroying cultural relics and public property, so that children can see it in their eyes, listen to it in their ears and keep it in their hearts. Accordingly, he will know how to take good care of the school desks and chairs, teaching equipment and sports equipment.
Teach children how to obey public order.
Some children act like "crazy" when they enter public places, and sabotage everywhere. As parents, we should educate our children to consciously abide by various rules and regulations and disciplines in public places. For example, in theaters, stadiums, parks, libraries and other places, we must go in and out in order, without damaging or destroying public property, and do things according to regulations. When we see someone breaking the rules, we should also encourage our children to discourage them.
Teach children to obey the law.
Some parents don't pay attention to the guidance and education of small things, but only tell their children some big truths. In order to make children obey the law, they can't wait to move all the legal provisions out and read them. Actually, there's no need to do this. We can cultivate children's concept and consciousness of obeying the law through small things in daily life. For example, if a child makes a mistake, parents should not be overprotective; When children destroy public property and litter, parents should stop it in time and tell them not to do that; When children cross the road, parents should always remind their children of the rule of "red light stops, green light goes" ... Over time, your child is naturally a good boy who abides by the law. Guess you are interested in: