1. In order to promote the "double-first-class" construction, the central government issued the guiding funds for the "double-first-class" construction of central universities, aiming at promoting the subordinate universities to further highlight the discipline characteristics, strengthen the connotation development, and strive to improve the level of discipline construction.

2. In view of the role of performance-based funding system in improving the quality assurance system of higher education, some scholars have summarized the experience of Japanese higher education quality assurance and put forward some suggestions for implementing the performance-based funding system of higher education in China.

3. Some scholars have summarized the experience of Australia's strict, effective and reasonable external quality assurance system of higher education by studying the quality assurance system of higher education in Australia, New Zealand, Malaysia, Singapore and other countries, and put forward some suggestions for improving the quality assurance system of higher education in China.