Common sense of safety against falling 1. Watch out for falls and injuries in the teaching plan of safety education in the middle class.

Design intention: Safety education is an important part of kindergarten education and the basis of all educational behaviors.

Children in the middle class have more activities and abilities than children in the small class, but they lack the ability to identify dangers and self-protection awareness, and often have dangerous behaviors in activities. Especially in summer, children wear less clothes, and some body parts are outside, which is easy to fall, scratch and bleed.

While encouraging children to be brave and not afraid of pain, we also need to guide them to establish a correct coping attitude, learn self-protection methods and improve their protection ability. Therefore, in the theme activity "Happy Summer", we designed this activity.

Target: 1. Know how to fall, scratch your skin, bump your nose, etc. It may lead to bleeding, so you know that you should pay attention to safety in your activities and try to avoid injury and bleeding. Don't be afraid when you know you are bleeding. Ask adults for help in time and actively cooperate with first aid.

3. Be able to express your experiences or feelings boldly and clearly. Compilation: 1. Complete the "experience questionnaire" with mom and dad.

2.PPT (presentation), doll body diagram, red sticker, doll with injured part, band-aid, etc. Process: 1. Recalling the experience, I know that I should try my best to avoid injury and bleeding. 1. Watch PPT and recall the experience of injury and bleeding.

Teacher: What's wrong with this little friend? Why is he crying? Have you ever shed blood? 2. With the help of questionnaires, let experienced children introduce the location and causes of their bleeding. 3. Teachers and children jointly mark the bleeding parts on the doll's body diagram.

4. Summary: Our hands, arms, knees, face, nose and other parts are particularly vulnerable to injury and bleeding. 5. Discussion: How can I avoid bleeding? Let yourself be flexible, walk slowly, don't run, don't bump your nose, and use tools carefully. )

6. Combined with PPT summary: As long as you pay attention to safety, you can avoid injury and bleeding. Through sharing and discussion, we know the correct way to deal with bleeding. Although we are very careful, we sometimes get hurt and bleed.

How does your body feel when you fall? How do you feel when you see blood? What should I do? 2. Teacher's summary: It hurts a little when falling, but we don't have to worry. We can tell our teachers or parents at once, and they will help us. 3. With the help of questionnaires, let children talk about how adults can help themselves.

4. Guide children to watch PPT and know that adults should actively cooperate in self-help and first aid. 5. Teacher's summary: After bleeding, adults will help us clean and disinfect the injured parts. It will hurt a little at this time, but we have to cooperate.

Third, use the game situation to explore the use of Band-Aid 1. Show the band-aid and guide the children to talk about its usage. 2. In the game situation of "hospital", let the children play the role of "doctor" to observe the "injured doll" and put a "band-aid" on its "wound".

Extended activities: 1. Put pictures about injuries and first aid in the class health activity area for children to observe and learn. At the same time, put a health education book "Bleeding", including bleeding site, one's own mood, correct first aid methods, etc. Let the children further study and consolidate.

2. Continue to pay attention to children's behaviors in daily life, seize typical cases of sudden incidents, and strengthen children's safety awareness and behavior. Reflection: 1. The content of safety education should be forward-looking. The starting point and destination of children's health education is to cultivate children's healthy behavior, that is, to develop a healthy lifestyle. The fundamental purpose is to improve children's lives and even improve their quality of life.

In order to improve the effectiveness of safety education and help children form a sense of self-protection, teachers should not only carry out safety education according to the situation, but also be forward-looking, taking some things that have not yet happened but may happen at any time as the content of education, and strive to prevent problems before they happen. 2. Safety education strategies should be flexible and diverse. In safety education activities, teachers are often suspected of "preaching". Even if children are given the opportunity to experience, they often behave as "didactic experiences".

How to help children get real feelings and experiences, and let children actively acquire knowledge and experience through operation in specific situations is an urgent problem to be solved in safety education. Teachers can fully integrate various educational strategies and methods, complement each other's advantages and implement safety education according to the actual needs of activities.

The following are the main educational strategies and methods adopted in this activity: (1) Paying attention to children's experience is not only the basis and breakthrough point of teachers' design activities, but also the basis of children's learning. Experience is a spontaneous and unique feeling, and children gain an understanding of the world through experience.

The acquisition of health knowledge and the cultivation of healthy behavior are inseparable from children's own experience. Experience and experience are indispensable in health and safety activities.

Teachers should let children fully experience and perceive the dangers of unsafe behaviors, and gradually master the common sense of self-protection through study, exploration and practice. For example, the experience questionnaire in activities is not only a means for teachers to understand children's experience, but also a way to arouse children's experience.

For another example, in the process of expressing emotions and marking bleeding-prone parts after injury, the teacher guided the children to recall and summarize their experiences, which deepened their understanding of bleeding-prone parts and their impression of bleeding feelings. (2) Promoting Interactive Communication This activity emphasizes the interactive communication between children and between children and teachers to help relieve and release children's tension and anxiety.

In the dialogue, children can not only present their truest self, but also get inspiration from their peers and gain something. For example, children are more likely to find problems, learn lessons and have the desire to explore self-protection methods when listening to stories told by their peers about difficulties or dangers.

This is a subtle interactive learning process. (3) Compared with small-class children, middle-class children can play roles in situations and imaginary roles, freely "go in and out" in games, and understand problems from the perspective of subject and object.

To this end, teachers have created relevant game situations, so that children can take the initiative to operate in the situation, express boldly and strengthen the experience gained. For example, at the end of the activity, the teacher created a game situation of "dressing the doll".

By playing the role of "doctor", the child experienced a simple "dressing" process; Through the face-to-face simulation communication with the "doll", the children not only recalled their own "encounters".

2. How to prevent accidental injuries

1. Strengthen safety education for children. Take targeted measures to strengthen the safety education for children, especially the education and management of preschool children, and educate children not to run red lights, not to play in busy sections, not to play only by rivers and fish ponds, and to be accompanied by adults when swimming to avoid drowning.

2. It is forbidden to play dangerous goods and games to prevent injury. Don't eat unwashed vegetables and fruits, and don't play in the kitchen to avoid being scalded by hot oil, soup and boiling water.

3. Strengthen health education for parents. The peak age of children's accidental injuries is 1-4 years old and 5-9 years old, in which the proportion of rural children is obviously higher than that of urban children, indicating that children of this age group, especially suburban children, are the main prevention targets. Therefore, strengthening children's safety awareness education for parents, especially parents in suburbs, is an effective measure to reduce accidental injuries.

Take good care of your children, don't let them play alone, stay at home alone. Children are still young, and if they are left unattended, they may be scratched or hurt, or even climb the balcony or jump off a building. He may not have jumped on purpose, or he may have accidentally fallen, or he may have watched TV to learn from trapeze. But this is extremely dangerous.

4. Publicize the preventive measures for children's accidental injuries, guide parents to strengthen the monitoring of children, educate parents to strengthen the management of dangerous sources, and pay attention to properly keep pesticides, rodenticides and other drugs.

Vegetables and fruits sprinkled with pesticides can only be taken out of the cupboard after a specified time. Fresh vegetables and fruits should be soaked for a long time when they are washed. Fruit should be washed and peeled for consumption. The poison bait must be put away at night and in the morning to prevent children from taking it by mistake. All kinds of drugs should be properly placed, such as adult drugs such as birth control pills, topical drugs, sedative and sleeping pills, etc. Keep it locked to prevent children from taking it by mistake.

5, hot soup, hot oil, hot water bottles should be placed in places where children are not easy to get. When young parents bathe their children, they should put cold water into the basin first, and then heat the water to avoid scalding.

It is best to sweep or mop the floor at home. Because young children, especially naughty children, often don't like wearing shoes. Running around barefoot and getting your feet dirty is one thing. They are most afraid of being pricked by sharp bones, glass fragments or nails. The hot water kettle at home should be put away to prevent the child from accidentally scalding.

Because accidental injury is sudden and unpredictable, parents should be explained and demonstrated emergency treatment methods, such as cardiopulmonary resuscitation for children, basic rescue and wound dressing for trauma, first aid for foreign bodies in trachea, vomiting after taking poison by mistake, etc. It is necessary to improve parents' awareness of prevention and knowledge of first aid through explanations, demonstrations and lectures.

References:

Sogou encyclopedia-accidental injury

3. How to prevent people from falling?

Simply put, falling is to destroy the balance of the other side. If you tilt his body in one direction, he will naturally fall down. For example, if you trip his foot and push him with your hand, he will fall more easily.

Simple method, 1. Hold him with your hands behind you, and then drag him back and trip his feet, so that the other person can easily fall. Step on it and trip his foot, then push him with your hand and destroy his balance.

In order to prevent falling, you should keep your balance. When you feel that you are about to fall, you can lean on each other, so that even if you fall, two people will fall together. For example, if you are hugged by your legs, you can press your center of gravity down, put your hands around each other's neck and lean in his direction, so that it is difficult for them to fall easily. You can try.

I hope I can help you, hehe.

4.20 safety common sense

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Traffic Safety Jingle (1) Traffic safety is very important. Keep the traffic rules in mind, develop good habits from an early age, and don't play games on the road. You should walk on the sidewalk. If there is no sidewalk, you should lean to the right. The overpass tunnel crosses the road. You can't cross the road without it. (3) Slow down, watch it pass, and don't get in the way with vehicles. Riding a bike should abide by zd rules and not run a red light. (4) Pay special attention to ride safety and queue up to obey the order; Don't stick your hand out of the window, so don't forget to hold your hand tightly. Traffic safety propaganda motto 1. Go to Ping 'an Road in Wan Li and be a hundred-year-old Changle person. I hope people have a long and smooth road; Life is beautiful, one step at a time, carefully, the road is irregular, and the country cannot be restless; "Let" the narrow road meet wins, and the offender hell to pay; Seemingly heartless and affectionate, loving his wife, children and family; Ignoring traffic rules equals zero. 2. jaywalking is very helpless, and overloading and speeding are very dangerous; Drunk driving, gambling for one second; Obey the rules all your life; Savings safety comity comity; People and cars are innocent highways; Irregular driving speed; The road is rugged.

5.200 safety tips

1. Traffic safety 1. When walking or cycling on the road, you must consciously abide by the traffic rules.

Walk on the sidewalk, ride a bike on the non-motor vehicle lane, cross the road and see the traffic lights clearly. When the green light goes and the red light stops, vehicles and pedestrians are not allowed to pass, but vehicles and pedestrians who have exceeded the stop line can continue to pass. 2. Don't chase and fight on the road, don't chase, pick and stop cars.

3./kloc-Pupils under 0/2 years old are not allowed to ride bicycles on the road. Bicycle bells and brakes must be complete and effective.

Don't take people with you when riding, don't walk side by side in groups of three or five, don't chat, walk back and forth, don't chase and ride in corners. 4. Do not take unlicensed, unlicensed and overloaded vehicles.

5. Take the school bus or other vehicles and follow the arrangement. Don't stick your head, hands and body out of the window when driving. Knives, scissors, needles, hammers and other tools can only be brought to school when they are required to be used in school safety 1, handicraft classes and art classes. Otherwise, these tools can't be taken to school.

If you use it, you must get the teacher's permission to take it, use it under the teacher's supervision, and put it back immediately after use. When using these tools in class, be careful not to scratch or stab yourself or your classmates.

2. Once scratched, the wound is easily infected. The wound should be carefully treated according to the degree and depth of pollution, and tetanus antitoxin injection should be given when necessary. 3, to participate in collective labor, must abide by discipline, obey management, obey orders.

Know the safety knowledge of this labor in advance, and don't enter the dangerous parts without the teacher's permission. Do not touch toxic and harmful substances, such as sulfuric acid and pesticides. Don't touch or play with electrical appliances and switches.

4. When chemicals splash into eyes, wash eyes with special water in time and take other emergency measures. Don't play dangerous games during recess. Watch other people's sports activities. Pay attention to whether your position is safe or not, and avoid hurting yourself by flying basketball and football.

Fire safety 1, don't use matches and lighters as toys, and don't burn things to play with. 2. When lighting mosquito-repellent incense in summer, be careful not to get close to curtains, mosquito nets, sheets and other flammable materials, so as to avoid these flammable materials floating on the mosquito-repellent incense stove when it is windy at night.

In modern families, there are many kinds of household appliances, and children must use them correctly under the guidance of their parents. Junior students should avoid using these appliances alone, and they should not overload electricity or connect wires at home to avoid short circuit or even fire.

4. Common fire extinguishing method: cover the fire extinguishing sand with water to extinguish the fire. Electricity safety 1, don't touch the switch with your hands, metal objects and pencil lead, and don't plug it into the socket hole.

Don't drink water near the socket when drinking water or drinks, so as to avoid water or drinks splashing into the socket, causing short circuit and fire. 2. When playing outdoors, stay away from high-voltage transmission equipment, power distribution room and other places.

Don't fly kites near high-voltage lines, and don't play in the distribution room. There are many wires around the house. Don't hang or dry clothes on wires to avoid danger.

4, found someone get an electric shock, in the rescue of electric shock, first of all, to cut off the power supply. Never pull the electrocuted person by hand before cutting off the power supply, otherwise the rescuers will get an electric shock.

5. If the power supply can't be cut off, the rescuer should put on insulating rubber shoes or gloves, or stand on a dry wooden board and use a dry wooden stick and bamboo pole to touch the wires on the caller. 6. Pupils are too young to get an electric shock first aid. They should call an adult as soon as possible and call "120" for the doctor to give first aid.

Safety in swimming activities 1, swimming should be carried out in a safe swimming area. Swimming in non-swimming areas is strictly prohibited.

Non-swimming areas or fast-flowing water, or underwater weeds, or underwater terrain is complex, these are very dangerous. People who take part in swimming must be in good health. Students with the following diseases can't take part in swimming: heart disease, hypertension, epilepsy, severe arthritis, etc.

3, primary school students to participate in swimming should be led by adults in group activities, not swimming alone. Swimming time should not be too long. You should go ashore for a rest every 20-30 minutes, and each swimming time should not exceed 2 hours.

Pupils should not swim in too cold water. If they feel that there is a big difference between the water temperature and the body temperature, they should get into the water slowly, rub their bodies while walking and adapt slowly. 5. Do full-body exercise before entering the water, fully move joints and relax muscles to avoid cramps and sprains after entering the water.

Legal education 1, don't open the door easily when you meet strangers at home. If there is an unexpected visitor, you should identify yourself before opening the door.

If you are not sure of your identity, call your parents or ask your neighbors for help. Don't accept the invitation of strangers to see exhibitions, make movies, advertise, etc. There is no arrangement from parents or teachers, let alone going to a stranger's house to play.

If you are robbed by a bad guy on the road, don't fight with him. You can give him the money with you first, and try to remember the figure, appearance, accent and clothing characteristics of the bad guy, try to get out safely, and then report the case quickly. If you are kidnapped by the bad guys, you should be calm.

To give full play to your intelligence, you must first protect yourself from harm, and then try to inform your family or the police. You can also put stationery, books, shoes and hats in your schoolbag along the way to leave clues for your family or the police. How to pay attention to safety in activities inside and outside the classroom?

At present, most classrooms are relatively small in space, and there are many supplies such as tables, chairs and drinking fountains. So don't chase and fight in the classroom, do strenuous exercise and games to prevent bumping and injury. 2. Anti-skid and anti-fall.

The classroom floor is relatively smooth, so attention should be paid to prevent slipping and injury; When you need to climb up to clean and pick up things, please ask others to protect you and pay attention to prevent you from falling. 3. It is forbidden to fight and chase in the corridor to prevent accidents.

3. prevent falling. No matter whether the classroom is on a high floor or not, don't lean out of the balcony or window to avoid falling.

4. Reverse extrusion. The doors and windows of the classroom are easy to be pressed by hands when they are opened and closed, so be careful everywhere. You should gently open and close the doors and windows, first pay attention to whether it will pinch other people's hands.

5. Fire prevention. Do not bring lighters, matches, fireworks and other dangerous goods into the campus to prevent playing with fire.

6. Safety tips (short)

Listen carefully, children. Only when you always pay attention to your words and deeds can parents and teachers rest assured. When crossing the road, keep your eyes open and keep a line on the right. When the vehicle approaches, avoid the body as early as possible and raise your hand. Don't run around the corner, lest you be knocked down by the other side. Be careful when you walk at night, don't touch the wall, and don't hit a nail. When the wind blows dust, protect your eyes. When the dust enters, you need to clean your hands calmly, gently and slowly. Once you are in trouble, please call the doctor immediately. When you are hungry, it is a habit to wash your hands and face before eating and chew slowly, so as to be healthy. Eating snacks, bad habits, regardless of occasion and time, and half-hearted energy are annoying to others. Lighting electricity, don't play, don't touch wires, wires are dangerous everywhere, remember your heart with common sense. Watch out for the TV series. The TV is burnt out. In case of fire, remember the fire alarm number 1 19 and get out of danger quickly for help. Life safety is the most important thing. People in my hometown don't know each other, so don't be too casual in reception. You go out to find your parents, and he takes the opportunity to do the case. If you encounter a vehicle, don't stop. It's not safe to climb into the car and stop. If you have an accident, you will get hurt and you will lose your life. On rainy days and muddy roads, we should unite and help each other to tell the truth and go home safely. Eat melons and fruits, wash them first, and mosquitoes bite flies to climb infectious diseases. There is an old saying that when you are sick, you should pay attention to hygiene and not get sick. Playing games and staying away from metal will hurt people unintentionally, and no matter how many reasons are used, they will still be restless. Don't drink. Smoking and drinking will make you lose your mind. Don't wash your body with cold water. If you can't get up in bed, you will get rheumatism on your upper body. When you meet a gangster at 1 10, you should remember Fei Jing's phone number clearly, and be clever and dexterous, and the gangster will be caught quickly. It is not safe to swim in private, so it is necessary to prevent dizziness and spasm. If a river can't drink enough water, it will go to the grave when it is young. When you receive hot water, you should be careful. Brave and brave pots are safe, and it is safe to walk around. Don't tease the dog when crossing the yard, ask the adults to drive the dog away, and don't be clever. It is dangerous to be bitten by a dog. Remember not to drink raw water on a long journey on a hot day, because your stomach hurts. Where can I find a doctor on the way? Teenagers, don't play with fire. A single spark can start a prairie fire. If you are not careful, you will burn down the house and the mountain. I regret being late in the fire. Put away the medicine and vinegar bottles, don't mess them up. Old people and children can't tell the difference, and eating by mistake will kill me. Playing table tennis, learning to shoot, expanding sports, parallel bars and climbing suspenders should all be done according to the rules. No fighting, no swearing, civilized manners to cultivate new people, all-round development of morality, intelligence, physique and beauty, and everyone strives to be a successor. Don't listen to bad stories. Of course, unexpected moments are inevitable, and you voluntarily take out insurance. Don't climb high, don't climb trees, and be careful not to stand high and slide down. No one knows where you will get hurt. Stay in the upper berth, don't be careless, always remember that teachers and parents will be worried if they are not careful when going up and down. The syringe is a needle tip, which is easy to hurt your eyes when you play with it, and the medicine is not taken casually. Everyone should be a good doll. Play slides and swings. It is inconvenient to fall and hurt your health. When you use the electric stove and burn gas, you must turn it off at the end. The room must be ventilated, and the lesson of blood should be remembered. The transformer can't climb, and the high voltage power supply is very dangerous. Once they touch the human body, they will die in the afterlife. Advocating insurance, promoting peace, keeping in mind safety knowledge, careful and diligent watering by gardeners, the fruits of safety are particularly sweet. It is said that safety, road safety and safety work are more important than Mount Tai, and both teachers and students are involved.