? Zhang Hongyou (1855- 1927), whose real name is Yifu, was born in Lingshui County, Hainan Province.
Qing Xianfeng was born in five years (1855). His great-grandfather Zhang Zu was born in Tanshe Village, Qiongshan County, and later moved to Lingshui County to settle down. Three generations of ancestors have worked as bookkeepers in the county granary, which is not a wealthy family. In the fourth generation, "Confucian Jia" began to operate sugar shacks, raise ducks, sell rattan boards and other businesses, and gradually became rich and became a famous landlord in Lingshui.
Zhang Hongyou was born in a poor family, smart and diligent, and his articles were outstanding. In the 23rd year of Guangxu (1897), Ding Youke paid tribute, which was called "Zhang Bagong". His younger brother, Zhang Hongmo, and his cousin, Zhang Hongde, were both born in the imperial examination, and were called "Zhang's three phoenixes" at that time.
Zhang Hongyi was appointed as the Oracle of zhenping county (now Jiaoling County), but refused to go to work because of her "mother-in-law". He has been teaching in Lingshui for more than 30 years. There used to be two students, the top students in the senior high school entrance examination, who were famous in Lingshui Stone Forest.
In the thirty-first year of Guangxu (1905), he presided over Zhang Shiyan's school of governing Lingcheng, and personally wrote the genealogy preface.
In the thirty-fourth year of Guangxu (1908), Zhang Hongyi was ordered to organize Shunhu Primary School and served as the principal until the early Republic of China. He also served as the director of the county diligent research institute.
The school founded by Zhang Hongyi has a unique style, unlike other schools that only teach four books, five classics and eight essays, add new subjects and hire teachers with high salaries to teach. The school was the highest institution of learning in Lingshui County at that time. Later, most primary school teachers in rural areas were transported by schools. It has the reputation of "the first person in education in Hainan".
In the Republic of China 16 (1927), he died on August 23rd in the lunar calendar at the age of 72. The following year, there was no guessing slope outside the south gate of Lingcheng, and Changshuiling moved in on 1973.
Zhang Hongyi is good at writing and poetry, but he has written all his life and never left a manuscript. Someone asked him why, and replied: A superficial work of entertainment is not worth inheriting.
Married four houses, gave birth to six sons and seven daughters. There are more than 20 descendants engaged in education, the most prominent of whom is Zhang, the eldest son, who was ordered to set up the county teachers' workshop, Lingshui County Middle School and Lingshui County Girls' School. The fourth son, Zhang Fengying, was the director and two principals of Lingshui Simple Normal School. The fifth son, Zhang Fengrui, was the education director of Suixi, Li Anping, Nanxiong, Lechang and other counties, and was later promoted to inspector of Guangdong and professor of Zhuhai University. The sixth son, Zhang Fengju, teaches in Guangdong No.13 Middle School, and his wife, Zeng Xingqun, is the principal of a county girls' primary school. Chang Sunzhang was the principal of Qiongdong Normal School and Lingshui Middle School.
Wang (1878— 19 16), also known as a native of Xianning, Hubei. Democratic revolutionaries. I studied at home when I was a child, and then I went to Wuhan to study. In the 30th year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty (1904), he was sent to Belgium to study politics and economy at public expense.
Original name
Hongyou Wang
Another name
Ding Chao
The Times
Ming time
birthplace
Xianning, Hubei
identity
Democratic revolutionist
1in the spring of 905, he joined the revolutionary group established by Sun Yat-sen in Brussels, that is, the predecessor of the Brussels branch of China League, and became a member of the League. During my stay in Europe, I often traveled between Britain and France, and I kept close correspondence with Sun Yat-sen, and gained trust from time to time. 1909 10 8. Sun Yat-sen sent a letter from London, England, proposing the purpose of running the newspaper: "It can be used as an organ to communicate with people in mainland provinces and a hub to contact European academic circles" and entrusted it to handle it. Later, he helped Sun Yat-sen organize a citizens' party to contact students studying in Europe. After the Revolution of 1911, he returned to China with Sun Yat-sen and served as Deputy Minister of Finance of Nanjing Provisional Government. 19 12 served as the director of Jiangnan Mint General Factory in March, but did not take office in the end. After the North-South Conference, he went to Beijing and was not reused by Yuan Shikai. He died in Beijing in 5 years (19 16). I said I was harmed by Yuan Shikai. [ 1]?