1. Why should we further deepen the reform of school enrollment system in compulsory education?
A: The Compulsory Education Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) clearly stipulates that "compulsory education is compulsory education for all school-age children and adolescents". 2065438+June 2009, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council issued the Opinions on Deepening the Reform of Education and Teaching and Improving the Quality of Compulsory Education in an All-round Way, which is a programmatic document for deepening the reform of education and teaching and improving the quality of compulsory education in China in the new period, and clearly stipulates that compulsory schools should be enrolled nearby and private schools should be fully covered. The National Conference on Basic Education held in July, 2065438+2009 emphasized that we should correctly handle the relationship between public education and private education, and adhere to the principles of equal treatment, fair development and not excluding enrollment privileges.
In order to resolutely implement the decision-making arrangements of the party and the state to deepen the reform of education and teaching, fully implement the fundamental task of educating people with morality, focus on improving the quality of education, focus on promoting education equity, and solidly promote the high-quality and balanced development of compulsory education in the region, this Municipality has formulated and promulgated the Guiding Opinions on the basis of in-depth investigation and extensive listening to opinions from all parties. This is an important measure for our city to further deepen the reform of school enrollment in compulsory education, strictly regulate enrollment behavior and optimize educational ecology, and it is also the key to deepen the balanced development of compulsory education.
2. What are the principles of school enrollment in compulsory education in Tianjin?
A: First, adhere to the overall planning of the government and implement the government responsibility for school enrollment in the compulsory education stage. District governments should implement the responsibility of ensuring compulsory education, and effectively protect the right of every school-age child and teenager to receive compulsory education in accordance with the overall goal of "schools are near to school and students are near to school".
The second is to adhere to territorial management and organize the implementation of school enrollment in the compulsory education stage in this area. The education administrative departments of all districts shall, in accordance with the requirements of the Guiding Opinions, formulate the implementation plan for school enrollment in the compulsory education stage in this district in combination with actual research, clarify the enrollment time nodes and specific processes, and do a good job in school enrollment in the compulsory education stage this year.
Third, adhere to the simultaneous enrollment of public and private schools, and conscientiously implement the requirements of national compulsory education for admission without examination. All districts should incorporate the enrollment of private schools in compulsory education into the unified management of examination and approval places, and enroll students simultaneously with public schools. For private schools with more applicants than the enrollment plan, students should be randomly assigned to ensure full coverage of school-age children and adolescents who are enrolled nearby.
Fourth, adhere to openness, fairness and justice, improve systems, standardize procedures, strengthen supervision and ensure stability. Actively respond to social concerns, take effective measures, resolutely standardize school enrollment in compulsory education, unblock channels for reporting and accepting complaints, and actively accept social supervision to ensure that school enrollment in compulsory education is open, fair, just and orderly.
3. What are the main changes in the enrollment policy of Tianjin compulsory education private schools this year? Are these policy changes unified throughout the country?
A: The changes in the enrollment policy of private schools in compulsory education in Tianjin this year are mainly reflected in three aspects: First, the enrollment of private schools will be brought into the unified management of the examination and approval places, and whoever approves will be responsible. Second, private schools and public schools enroll students simultaneously, and public schools and private schools are treated equally and do not enjoy enrollment privileges. Third, for private schools with more applicants than the enrollment plan, students will be randomly assigned to determine their enrollment, which will be organized and implemented by the district education administrative department.
The above policy changes are in line with the requirements of relevant national policies, and are also consistent with the enrollment policies of private schools in compulsory education in other provinces and cities in China.
4. What is the simultaneous enrollment of public schools and private schools?
A: Synchronous enrollment of public schools and private schools means that public schools and private schools do not enjoy the enrollment privilege in the compulsory education stage. Under the unified organization of the district education administrative department, the enrollment of public schools and private schools is organized and implemented simultaneously, and students are registered simultaneously after entering school. The synchronous enrollment of public schools and private schools is mainly to implement the requirements for compulsory education to be admitted to the nearest school without examination, curb illegal enrollment, and maintain the normal enrollment order.
5. How do public primary schools recruit students?
A: The enrollment method of public primary schools is the same as in previous years. School-age children over the age of 6, with the city's household registration book, proof of legal permanent residence, and children's vaccination certificate, will register and register at the school district film school within the specified time.
6. How to enter a public junior high school?
A: Public junior high schools generally take the form of registration or direct enrollment. If students are enrolled in the form of single-school dicing, students will be promoted directly to junior high schools. For those who decide to enroll students in the form of multi-school dicing, according to the students' willingness to enroll, they will directly enroll students in junior high schools where the number of applicants does not exceed the enrollment plan; For junior high schools whose enrollment exceeds the enrollment plan, the enrollment is determined by random allocation.
7. How to organize the random allocation in private schools?
A: In the compulsory education stage, the district education administrative department will formulate specific operating rules and organize their implementation in a unified way, and invite NPC deputies, CPPCC members and parents' representatives to supervise the whole process to ensure that the process is standardized, rigorous, open and transparent.
8. How can the accompanying children of the residence permit holder enter school in Tianjin?
A: According to the Notice of the General Office of Tianjin Municipal People's Government on Forwarding the Detailed Rules for the Implementation of the Measures for the Administration of Residence Permit in Tianjin formulated by the Municipal Development and Reform Commission, the Municipal Public Security Bureau, the Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau and the Municipal Education Commission (J.F.F. [2065438+06] No.32), the district education administrative department should make overall arrangements for eligible children of residence permit holders to attend public schools. After the accompanying children enter school, they are mixed with the registered students in this city for unified management.
9. What channels can be used to understand the enrollment policy of Tianjin compulsory education in 2020?
A: After the publication of the Guiding Opinions of the Municipal Education Commission on Doing a Good Job in School Enrollment in Compulsory Education in Tianjin in 2020, you can learn about the policies related to school enrollment in compulsory education in Tianjin in 2020 through the official website of the Municipal Education Commission, the official WeChat account of Jinmen Education, the official Weibo of Tianjin Education, and Jinyun client "Education on the Cloud". The implementation plan of school enrollment in compulsory education in each district was announced to the public by each district in early May. From the end of May, you can also log on to the "Tianjin Compulsory Education Admission Management Platform" () to learn about the enrollment policies and implementation plans of schools in the compulsory education stage in Tianjin and all districts.
10. What are the functions of Tianjin compulsory education admission management platform?
A: In order to further improve the level of information management and provide convenience for students and parents, Tianjin has launched the "Tianjin Compulsory Education Admission Management Platform" since 20 17, during the compulsory education enrollment period. The platform unifies the release of the nearest entrance policy for compulsory education at the city and district levels, announces the enrollment workflow, and provides consulting service information. People can also directly query junior high school information and enrollment scope through educational maps. At the same time, this year boarding private junior high schools in Tianjin rely on this platform for unified online registration.
1 1. How to strengthen the supervision and management of enrollment?
A: In order to ensure the smooth and orderly enrollment of compulsory education, the Municipal Education Commission will further strengthen the discipline of enrollment, strengthen enrollment management, and strictly supervise the implementation of enrollment-related policies and work requirements. All districts are required to improve the accountability mechanism for investigating violations of discipline and discipline, smooth channels for reporting complaints, and take the initiative to accept social supervision. Units or individuals who violate the rules and regulations will be dealt with seriously and notified in time once verified.